Interdisciplinary Journal of Management Studies

Keyword Index

A

ABC application success Investigating the Empirical Effect of ABC Stages on the Performance of Companies [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 175-205]
Abnormal Returns COVID-19 Outbreak and Sectoral-Level Stock Returns in the Tehran Stock Exchange: An Event Study [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 835-849]
Absence Analysis and Modeling of Absenteeism Management in Iran Revenue Tax Agency Using Mixed Method [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 595-611]
Absenteeism Management Analysis and Modeling of Absenteeism Management in Iran Revenue Tax Agency Using Mixed Method [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 595-611]
Absorptive Capacity Vulnerability Reduction of Technology-Based Business Research in the Last Four Decades: A Bibliometric Analysis [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 97-123]
Absorptive Capacity Absorptive Capacity and Sustainable Performance in Village Tourism: The Mediating Role of Visitor Experience in East Java Indonesia [(Articles in Press)]
Academic Aspirations Exploring the Mindset of Doctoral Candidates at the University of Tehran: An Analysis from a Causal Layer Perspective [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 91-111]
Academic Decision Exploring the Mindset of Doctoral Candidates at the University of Tehran: An Analysis from a Causal Layer Perspective [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 91-111]
Academic Decisions Tuition Fees and Academic Decisions: Unpacking the Impact on the Students of Tehran University's Management Faculties [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 781-797]
Academic Decisions Deciphering Dropout Factors: Using Fishbone Diagram (a Longitudinal Qualitative Research in the Faculty of Management at the University of Tehran) [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 379-399]
Academic Performance Predicting Student Academic Performance: A Machine Learning Approach and Feature Analysis [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 425-440]
Academic Performance Deciphering Dropout Factors: Using Fishbone Diagram (a Longitudinal Qualitative Research in the Faculty of Management at the University of Tehran) [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 379-399]
Accelerators Accelerators and Startup Performance in Iran: A Dual-Theoretical Analysis of Success and Failure Factors [(Articles in Press)]
Acceptance Nexus A Grounded Theory of Acceptance Nexus: The Story of the Private Sector [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 495-513]
Accounting Analysis of Value Creation Disclosures in Logistics Industry: Evidence From Integrated Reports [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 725-739]
Accounting Comparability Accounting Comparability, Stock Liquidity, and Firm Value [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 721-742]
Accounting Conservatism Manager Optimism Based on Environmental Uncertainty and Accounting Conservatism [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 61-86]
Accounting Conservatism Corporate social responsibility in the relationship between accounting conservatism and investment efficiency [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 507-520]
Accounting information risk Modeling Asset Pricing Using Behavioral Variables: Fama-Macbeth Approach [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 547-564]
Accounting measurement and Disclosure of social capital (AMDSC) Quality of accounting information (QAI) The Role of Accounting Measurement and Disclosure of Social Capital in Improving Quality of Accounting Information [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 927-945]
Accrual Accounting Proposing a bi-objective model for capital budgeting management under possibility uncertainty: an accrual accounting approach [(Articles in Press)]
Accrual management An Analysis of the Stock Price Impact on the TSE and Accrual Management [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-21]
Accruals quality The relationship between stock liquidity risk and financial information quality criteria in Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 503-521]
Achievement Need The relationship between cultural intelligence and achievement: a case study in an Iranian company [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 25-38]
Activity-based Costing (ABC) Time Driven Activity Based Costing : Theory,Applications and Limitations [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 457-482]
Activity-based Management (ABM) Time Driven Activity Based Costing : Theory,Applications and Limitations [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 457-482]
AdaBoost Comparing Prediction Power of Artificial Neural Networks Compound Models in Predicting Credit Default Swap Prices through Black–Scholes–Merton Model [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 69-93]
Adaptive Capacity Vulnerability Reduction of Technology-Based Business Research in the Last Four Decades: A Bibliometric Analysis [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 97-123]
Adaptive market hypothesis Adaptive Market Hypothesis: Evidence From the Cryptocurrency Market [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 125-138]
Adaptive optimal control Market Adaptive Control Function Optimization in Continuous Cover Forest Management [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 335-361]
Adjacency matrix Graph Theory in Action: Forming an Investment Portfolio (A Case Study: Selected Companies of Tehran Stock Exchange) [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 1-19]
ADO–TCM Framework Risk Management Research- A Bibliometric Review and ADO–TCM Framework Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Adverse selection The Effect of Deviation from Optimal Cash Level on Adverse Selection and Moral Hazard in Firms Listed on Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 69-90]
Advertising The Mediating Role of Advertisement in the Relationship Between Social Media and Online Risk and its Effect on Online Shopping Habits [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 743-758]
Advertising Investigating the cognitive process of attention while watching sports advertisements in interested and non-interested people using Electroencephalogram technology [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 393-408]
Advisory staff Students’ Satisfaction in Higher Learning Institutions: A Case Study of COMSATS Abbottabad, Pakistan [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 63-77]
Aesthetic Decision making model and behavior of Iranian top managers [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 75-89]
Affective commitment Analyzing the Impact of Diversity Management on Innovative Behaviors Through Employee Engagement and Affective Commitment [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 649-667]
Affective commitment The Role of Social Support, Affective Commitment, and Passion for Work on Turnover Intentions: A Study on Women Bankers [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 923-944]
Affective commitment Internal Marketing and Loyalty among Knowledge Workers in Iranian Luxury Restaurants [(Articles in Press)]
Affiliated firms Dynamic Determinants of Dividend in Affiliated and Unaffiliated Firms to Government in Tehran Stock Exchange (TSE) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 139-155]
Agency and Fraud Triangle Theory Unveiling the dynamics of money laundering in Iraq: Auditors' perceptions, audit processes, and country-specific factors [(Articles in Press)]
Agency Costs THE IMPACT OF FREE CASH FLOW, AGENCY COSTS, AND FINANCIAL LEVERAGE ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF LISTED FIRMS IN VIETNAM: THE MODERATING ROLE OF FIRM SIZE AND AGE [(Articles in Press)]
Agent-based modeling A review of agent-based modeling (ABM) concepts and some of its main applications in management science [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 659-692]
Agricultural Higher Education Organizational Learning Capabilities: Evidence from the Iranian Agricultural Higher Education System [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 117-138]
AI A Study on the Implications of AI on Industry 4.0: Digitalisation of Human Resources [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 713-731]
AI-assisted teaching EAP/ESP Teachers' Experiences Using AI in Teaching and Assessing English for Tourism and Hospitality Management. [(Articles in Press)]
AI competencies Driving Sustainable Marketing Success in SMEs through Artificial Intelligence Competencies: Do Marketing Innovation and Marketing Capabilities Matter? [(Articles in Press)]
AI-driven marketing Digital Financial Intuition and AI-Driven Marketing: Enhancing Perceived Fairness to Improve Customer Retention in Malaysian Islamic Banks [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 583-607]
Airlines Assessing the Antecedents and Dimensions of Air Passenger Experience (Case study: Iranian Airlines, Isfahan Airport) [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 411-428]
Airlines Validating and Confirming Crucial Service Quality Attributes to Airline Customers’ Recommendations: A Feature Selection Approach [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 889-906]
All-unit quantity discount Modeling and Analyzing Incremental Quantity Discounts in Transportation Costs for a Joint Economic Lot Sizing Problem [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 23-49]
All-unit quantity discount Developing an All-Unit Quantity Discount Model with Complete and Incomplete Information: A Bertrand Competition Framework [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 355-373]
Ambidextrous leadership Ambidextrous Leadership and Employee Innovative Work Behavior: The Roles of Voice and Creative Self-Efficacy [(Articles in Press)]
Ambiguity confusion An Investigation of the Antecedents of Consumers' Confusion in Purchasing an Outbound Package tour in the City of Isfahan by Fuzzy Delphi Method [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 527-564]
AMO-enhancing HRM practices When Silent isn’t Golden: Measurement Validation Amo-Enhancing Hrm Practices in Malaysian Construction Firms [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 203-217]
AMO framework HRM System and Work Practices Impact on Affective Commitment: Considering mediating mechanism [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 613-626]
Analysis content The Eight Managerial Competencies: Essential Competencies for Twenty First Century Managers [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 131-152]
Analysis of variance (ANOVA) A Unique Mathematical Framework for Optimizing Patient Satisfaction in Emergency Departments [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 255-279]
Analytical- Cloud Ecosystem (ACE) Reflective– formative Type II model of ecosystem – ecosystem: alignment with value creating ecology through PLS-SEM [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 873-887]
Analytical Hierarchy Process Using fuzzy FMEA and fuzzy logic in project risk management [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 373-395]
Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Evaluating the Efficiency of Iran’s Provincial Tax Offices and Ranking Them by DEA/AHP [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 729-750]
Analytic Hierarchy Process Contractor selection in MCDM context using fuzzy AHP [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 151-173]
ANFIS Comparing Prediction Power of Artificial Neural Networks Compound Models in Predicting Credit Default Swap Prices through Black–Scholes–Merton Model [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 69-93]
ANFIS A Multiple Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System for Predicting ERP Implementation Success [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 587-621]
ANNs The Effect of Company’s Interest Coverage Ratio on the Structural and Reduced-Form Models in Predicting Credit Derivatives Price [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 169-188]
Ant colony Algorithm Identification of the Most Critical Factors in Bankruptcy Prediction and Credit Classification of Companies [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 817-834]
Anti-corruption disclosure Anti-Corruption Disclosure in Indonesia Context: Do Board Characteristics Matter? [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 489-506]
Antifragility Towards a conceptualization and operationalization of organizational resilience: a general systematic review [(Articles in Press)]
Anti-prototypes Who is an Ideal Organizational Leader in Iran? Examining the Content, Structure, and Consequences of Iranian Implicit Leadership Theories (IILTS) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 107-140]
Applications Application of qualitative research in management (why, when and how) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 59-73]
ARDL Impact of Human Resource Investment on Labor Productivity in Indonesia [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 139-164]
ARDL model Energy Prices and Investor’s Sentiments in the Tehran Stock Exchange: An ARDL Bounds Testing Approach [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 535-547]
ARMA-GARCH Regime changes between Bitcoin and six other assets using Copula model with Markov switching [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 839-854]
Artificial Intelligence An Intelligence-Based Model for Supplier Selection Integrating Data Envelopment Analysis and Support Vector Machine [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 209-241]
Artificial Intelligence Are Indian Consumers willing to share personal data to avail personalized recommendations? - Indian Artificial Intelligence Market Perspective [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 277-293]
Artificial Intelligence Human-made Catastrophe and the Role of AI-Driven Media Exposure in Product Rejection using the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) [(Articles in Press)]
Artificial Intelligence Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Forensic Auditing: Tools, Challenges, and Opportunities for Fraud Detection [(Articles in Press)]
Artificial Intelligence Formulating Ethical Digital Content Marketing framework for AI-Driven knowledge-based products [(Articles in Press)]
Artificial Intelligence (AI) in ELT EAP/ESP Teachers' Experiences Using AI in Teaching and Assessing English for Tourism and Hospitality Management. [(Articles in Press)]
Artificial Intelligence of Things Providing a Robust Heterogeneous Vehicle Fleet Routing Model Based on Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1173-1188]
Asexual reproduction optimization Markowitz-Based Cardinality Constrained Portfolio Selection Using Asexual Reproduction Optimization (ARO) [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 531-548]
Assistive Technology Technology-Based Education for Students with Disabilities: A Bibliometric Analysis [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 247-266]
Association Rule Data Mining Improving the Omnichannel Customers’ Lifetime Value Using Association Rules Data Mining: A Case Study of Agriculture Bank of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 49-68]
Assurance regions Solving Generalized DEA/AR Model With Fuzzy Data and Its Application to Evaluate the Performance of Manufacturing Enterprises [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 365-381]
Attachment Theory Psychological Capital: The Role of Attachment (Case Study: Tehran Children’s Hospital) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 95-115]
Attention Index (AI) Investigating the cognitive process of attention while watching sports advertisements in interested and non-interested people using Electroencephalogram technology [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 393-408]
Attitude A Study on the Relationship between Consumer Attitude, Perceived Value and Green Products [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 329-342]
Attitude Product Positioning as a Moderator for Halal Cosmetic Purchase Intention [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 39-60]
Attitude The Interplay of Consumer Attitudes and Corporate Behavior in Driving Sustainable Consumption [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 669-695]
Attitude toward Social Media What Motivates Tourists to Get Involved in Cyberspace? A Comparative Look at Two Countries [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 515-530]
Audit Assurance Sustainable Financial Governance: A Data-Centric Framework Linking Accounting Integrity, Audit Assurance and Tax Compliance [(Articles in Press)]
Audit committee The Impact of Audit Committee and Its Characteristics on the Firms’ Information Environment [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 577-608]
Audit committee The Institutional Theory on the Internal Audit Effectiveness: The Case of India [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 35-48]
Audit committee The Effect of Corporate Governance on Financial Performance: Evidence From a Shareholder-Oriented System [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 79-95]
Audit Expectation Gap Comprehensive Review on Audit Expectation Gap: A Meta-Synthesis Approach [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 185-202]
Audit Expectation Gap The Relationship Between Audit Expectation Gap and Audit Report Readability [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 19-32]
Audit fee discounts Regulation and Audit Fees for Initial Audit Engagements [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 497-525]
Audit fees Stakeholder management and audit fees [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 843-856]
Auditing Structural requirements for auditing educational and research processes (Case: Shahed University) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 287-304]
Audit Opinion Predicting Auditor Opinion by a new Metaheuristic Algorithm: Water Cycle Algorithm [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1189-1202]
Auditors Exploring expectation gap among independent auditors' points of view and university students about importance of fraud risk components [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 305-331]
Auditor Tenure Auditor Tenure, Auditor Industry Expertise, and Audit Report Lag: Evidences of Iran [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 641-666]
Audit Quality An Examination of Auditor Confirmation Bias and Audit Quality With an Emphasis on the Moderating Role of Client and Auditor Characteristics [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 183-204]
Audit Quality Stakeholder management and audit fees [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 843-856]
Audit Quality Litigation Risk: Delving into Audit Quality, Internal Audit Structure, Political Connections, and Company Size [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1217-1232]
Audit Quality A Machine Learning Approach to Assessing Audit Quality (AQ) in Company with Non-Switching Auditors: Extra Trees Classifier (ETC) Model [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 121-135]
Audit Quality The Relationship Between Financial Distress, Resilience and Audit Quality: Emphasizing the Role of Cost Management [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 461-474]
Augmented ε-constraint A new multi-objective mathematical model for hazardous waste management considering social and environmental issues [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 831-865]
Authors Towards an Enhancement of Knowledge Generation in Marketing by Contributions from Non-Western Contexts [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 189-202]
Auto labeling Providing a Hybrid Clustering Method as an Auxiliary System in Automatic Labeling to Divide Employee Into Different Levels of Productivity and Their Retention [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 207-226]
Automated guided vehicle Mathematical Modeling for a Flexible Manufacturing Scheduling Problem in an Intelligent Transportation System [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 189-208]
Automation Electronic Commerce, Automation and Online Banking in Nigeria: Challenges and Benefits [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 29-52]
Automation Financial Reporting Does Automation Improve Financial Reporting? The Moderating Role of Financial Literacy of Audit Committee Members [(Articles in Press)]
Automobile Assembly Facility Process Capability Studies in an Automated Flexible Assembly Process: A Case Study in an Automotive Industry [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-37]
Autonomy A model for illustrating the effective factors of strategic behavior (Case study: Social insurance company of Tehran) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 631-651]

B

B2B Businesses Comparing the Impact of Brand Value on Corporate Profit in B2B and B2C Businesses: A Case Study [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 121-147]
B2C Businesses Comparing the Impact of Brand Value on Corporate Profit in B2B and B2C Businesses: A Case Study [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 121-147]
Backorder A New Mathematical Model in Cell Formation Problem with Consideration of Inventory and Backorder: Genetic and Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithms [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 819-852]
Bahman Automobile Industry Determination of Critical Success Factors for Knowledge Management Implementation, Using Qualitative and Quantitative Tools (Case study: Bahman Automobile Industry) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 181-201]
Balanced scorecard (BSC) Comprehensive Performance Evaluation Using FAHP-FVIKOR Approach Based on Balanced Scorecard (BSC): A Case of Yazd's Ceramic and Tile Industry [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 81-104]
Balanced scorecard (BSC) Integration of Balanced Scorecard and Three- stage Data Envelopment Analysis Approaches [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 527-550]
Bangladesh Perceived Social Support (PSS) and Work-Life Balance (WLB) in a Developing Country: The Moderating Impact of Work-Life Policy [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 733-761]
Bank Analyzing divergent perspective about strategic direction in the Export Development Bank of Iran (EDBI): Research based on Q-methodology [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 265-286]
Bank employees Dynamics of Risk Perception Towards Mutual Fund Investment Decisions [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 407-424]
Bank employees Effect of Commitment-Based Human Resources Practices on Job Embeddedness: The Mediating Roles of Sense of Material Gain and Sense of Spiritual Gain [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1203-1215]
Bank Environmental-Performance (BEP) Unlocking Environmental Excellence: The Role of Green Knowledge Sharing and Individual Values in Green Banking and Financing [(Articles in Press)]
Banking Electronic Commerce, Automation and Online Banking in Nigeria: Challenges and Benefits [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 29-52]
Banking Futuristic Strategies in Indian Banking 2025 [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 603-624]
Banking Industry Matrix Sequential Hybrid Credit Scorecard Based on Logistic Regression and Clustering [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 91-111]
Banking Industry Market Segmentation in the Banking Industry Based on Customers’ Expected Benefits: A Study of Shahr Bank [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 629-648]
Banking Industry Affecting factors of Permission-based Marketing: A mix-method study (Case of Study: Mellat Bank) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 741-756]
Banking Industry The Contributing Factors to Sustainability Reporting in Iran's Banking Industry [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 349-368]
Banking services The Impact of Co-Production on Customer Loyalty in Banking Services: A Case of Saman Bank [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 105-129]
Bank regulation The Role of Regulation in Banking: Liquidity Risk Perspective [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 391-412]
Bankruptcy prediction Designing a Bankruptcy Prediction Model Based on Account, Market and Macroeconomic Variables (Case Study: Cyprus Stock Exchange) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 125-147]
Bankruptcy prediction (BP) Identification of the Most Critical Factors in Bankruptcy Prediction and Credit Classification of Companies [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 817-834]
Bargaining Power Regulation and Audit Fees for Initial Audit Engagements [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 497-525]
Barriers Barriers to Commercialization of Research Findings in Humanities in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 487-518]
Barriers of Learning Development Identifying the Barriers of Developing Organizational Learning in Administrative Organizations [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 17-38]
Basic metals companies Two comparative MCDM approaches for evaluating the financial performance of Iranian basic metals companies [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 359-382]
Bayesian belief network Project Portfolio Risk Response Selection Using Bayesian Belief Networks [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 197-219]
Bayesian game Developing an All-Unit Quantity Discount Model with Complete and Incomplete Information: A Bertrand Competition Framework [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 355-373]
Bayesian Mindsponge Framework Exploring the creativity performance of Vietnamese entrepreneurs: Serendipity-Mindsponge-3D knowledge management framework approach [(Articles in Press)]
BDS Test The Portfolio Management Properties of Bitcoin During the Coronavirus Crisis [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 333-347]
Behavior Entrepreneurial Emotions on Start-Up Process Behavior among University Students [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 721-733]
Behavioral Factors Behavioral Factors Affecting Talent Management: Meta-Synthesis Technique [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 117-137]
Behavioral features Physical Distribution Service Quality through Iranian Convenience Stores Retailers Perspectives: a Mixed Method Approach [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 121-150]
Behavioral finance Market Sentiment and Stock Market Volatility: Evidence from Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 701-720]
Behavioral Intention Forgive and Forget: Can Brand Transgression Lead to Behavioral Intention? [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 973-988]
Behavioral Intention Masstige in the Hospitality Sector: An Empirical Study on Consumer Intentions and Emotional Drivers [(Articles in Press)]
Behavioral Intention A Meta-Analysis of Herd Behavior and Its Impact on Behavioral Intentions [(Articles in Press)]
Behavior of a manager An Evaluation of a Managing Director's Performance in an Organization in Terms of Time [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 223-242]
Behavior of staff Phenomenology of COVID-19 Pandemic Effects on the Behavior of Staff in the Banking Industry [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 481-500]
Behavioural Biases “Influence of Behavioural Biases on Market Investment Behaviour-Mediating Role of Brand Trust” [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-19]
Behavioural Factors Mindful Investing: A Mediated Moderation Model of Personality Traits, Phantasy, and Investment Intentions among Institutional Investors in Pakistan [(Articles in Press)]
Benchmarking Financial performance benchmarking of Bulgarian state and private multi-profile acute care hospitals [(Articles in Press)]
Benders decomposition algorithm Evaluating the Effectiveness of Integrated Benders Decomposition Algorithm and Epsilon Constraint Method for Multi-Objective Facility Location Problem under Demand Uncertainty [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 551-576]
Bertrand competition Developing an All-Unit Quantity Discount Model with Complete and Incomplete Information: A Bertrand Competition Framework [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 355-373]
Best-Worst Method Identifying and prioritizing strategies for Iran’s medical tourism development [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 331-345]
Best-Worst Method (BWM) Exploring the Challenges of migration towards Software-as-a-Service in Iran: the case study of Cloud-based CRM using a multidimensional perspective [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 173-193]
Beverages and Tobacco Determinants of Manufacturing Firms’ Performance in Nigeria: A Sub-sectoral Comparative Analysis [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 539-551]
Bibliometric Dynamic Pricing: A Bibliometric Approach [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 111-132]
Bibliometric Covid-19 and Destination Marketing: A Science Mapping and Descriptive Analysis [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 989-1010]
Bibliometric The 21st Century in Smart Governance and Transparency Research: A Bibliometric Analysis [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 525-541]
Bibliometric analysis A Bibliometric Analysis of Open Strategy: A new Concept in Strategic Management [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 363-377]
Bibliometric analysis A Bibliometric Analysis of Research on Big Data and Its Potential to Value Creation and Capture [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-24]
Bibliometric analysis Vulnerability Reduction of Technology-Based Business Research in the Last Four Decades: A Bibliometric Analysis [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 97-123]
Bibliometric analysis Luxury Brand Management in Global Markets: A Bibliometric Analysis [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 443-459]
Bibliometric analysis Mapping the Venture Capital and Private Equity Scholarship: A Topic Modelling Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Bibliometric analysis Sustainable Gastronomic Tourism: A Systematic Review and Bibliometric Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Bibliometric Mapping A Bibliometric Analysis of Open Strategy: A new Concept in Strategic Management [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 363-377]
Bibliometrics Five Decades of Internal Audit Research [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 95-119]
Bibliometrix R package Five Decades of Internal Audit Research [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 95-119]
Big data Key Challenges in Big Data Startups: An Exploratory Study in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 273-289]
Big data Improving the Omnichannel Customers’ Lifetime Value Using Association Rules Data Mining: A Case Study of Agriculture Bank of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 49-68]
Big data A Bibliometric Analysis of Research on Big Data and Its Potential to Value Creation and Capture [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-24]
Bi-level programming Dynamic Competitive Supply Chain Network Design with Price Dependent Demand and Huff Utility Function [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 271-305]
Biological Characteristics Extending and Ranking the Audit Judgment Factors in an Emerging Market With an Emphasis on Cognitive Neuroscience [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 549-566]
Biorhythmic analysis Optimizing Job Rotation through Biorhythm Analysis and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Methodology [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 305-319]
Bitcoin Regime changes between Bitcoin and six other assets using Copula model with Markov switching [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 839-854]
Bitcoin The Portfolio Management Properties of Bitcoin During the Coronavirus Crisis [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 333-347]
Blau-Index Corporate Governance and Firm Performance: The Case of Gender Diversity in Indonesia [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 195-208]
Blockchain The 21st Century in Smart Governance and Transparency Research: A Bibliometric Analysis [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 525-541]
Blockchain technology Presenting a Sustainable Supply Chain Model of the Pharmaceutical Industry in Conditions of Uncertainty and Based on Blockchain [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 599-613]
Blue-ocean strategy An application of logarithmic fuzzy preference programming-based AHP and FRS techniques to develop and prioritize strategic objectives [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 149-174]
Board gender Anti-Corruption Disclosure in Indonesia Context: Do Board Characteristics Matter? [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 489-506]
Board meeting Anti-Corruption Disclosure in Indonesia Context: Do Board Characteristics Matter? [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 489-506]
Board members' diversity Corporate Governance and Firm Performance: The Case of Gender Diversity in Indonesia [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 195-208]
Board of directors The Effect of Corporate Governance on Financial Performance: Evidence From a Shareholder-Oriented System [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 79-95]
Bootstrapping A New Robust Bootstrap Algorithm for the Assessment of Common Set of Weights in Performance Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 175-189]
Borda method Evaluation of the strategies of target market selection on the basis of IFE and EFE matrixes using linmap technique (A case study of Bushehr province) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 41-56]
BOT Determination of Concession Period in Build-Operate-Transfer Projects Using Fuzzy Logic [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 437-456]
Bottleneck analysis Analyzing the Research Grant Process in Iran’s National Elites Foundation: An Approach Based on Process Mining and Machine Learning [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 429-445]
BPS-Statistics Indonesia Determinant Factors for the Readiness of Human Resource Information Systems (HRIS) in Public Organizations [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 209-223]
Brain drain intention Impacts of Social Justice Perception on Elite Migration [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 43-62]
Brain Waves Investigating the cognitive process of attention while watching sports advertisements in interested and non-interested people using Electroencephalogram technology [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 393-408]
Brand Analysis of Brand Awareness and Guerrilla Marketing In Iranian SME [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 115-129]
Brand Effect of Consumer Perception of Brand Equity Fit on Purchase Intention for Brands in Symbolic Alliances [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 271-285]
Brand Attachment The Dark Side of Consumer–Brand Relationship: Do Ideal Self-Congruence, Brand Attachment and Personality Factors Affect Negative Consumer Behaviors? [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 289-315]
Brand Attachment The Double-Edged Sword of Jealousy: The Intentions Toward the Brand and Rival Customer [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 55-70]
Brand credibility Affecting Factors of Consumers’ Intent to Buy in the Food Industry by Emphasizing Brand Experience (Case Study: Mashhad TABAROK Company) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 243-263]
Brand Engagement The effect of gamification on brand equity and desirable consumer behaviors in online retail stores: The mediating role of brand engagement [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 379-391]
Brand image Customer Well-Being in Banking Industry: Conceptualization and Antecedences [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 835-855]
Brand image The Impact of a Positive Visualisation Course in Brand Identity on Freshmen Students’ Perceptions of University Brand Image [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 945-962]
Brand image Exploring Multi-Dimensional Metrics for Assessing Customer Satisfaction in the Pakistani Cellular Industry [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1063-1076]
Brand image Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainable Development in a Developing Country: The Mediating Role of Team Identity and Team Brand image [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 821-835]
Brand image Formulating Ethical Digital Content Marketing framework for AI-Driven knowledge-based products [(Articles in Press)]
Brand Intelligence Brand Intelligence: Its Conceptualization, Measurement, and Impact on Firm Performance [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 875-887]
Brand Loyalty Investigating the Effects of Brand Identity on Customer Loyalty from Social Identity Perspective [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 153-178]
Brand Loyalty The Intervening Impact of Social Media Marketing on Brand Loyalty: A Multi Group Analysis in Customer Demographics [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 889-903]
Brand Loyalty An Empirical Study of Consumer-Brand Relationships in the Hospitality Industry [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 857-872]
Brand-oriented organizations Ambidextrous Leadership and Employee Innovative Work Behavior: The Roles of Voice and Creative Self-Efficacy [(Articles in Press)]
Brand trust “Influence of Behavioural Biases on Market Investment Behaviour-Mediating Role of Brand Trust” [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-19]
BRAND TYPE The Analysis of the Moderating Role of Brand Type in the Association of Endorser Credibility With Endorser Congruence and Consumer Based-Brand Equity [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 793-814]
Brand Value Comparing the Impact of Brand Value on Corporate Profit in B2B and B2C Businesses: A Case Study [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 121-147]
Brand Value Creation An Empirical Study of Consumer-Brand Relationships in the Hospitality Industry [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 857-872]
Budget Control Performance-Based Budgeting Control and Implementation in the Public Sector: Towards Sustainable Development [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 189-205]
Budgeting Activities Participative Budgeting, Organizational Commitment and Managerial Performance: Evidence from Nigeria [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1015-1030]
Budget participation Participative Budgeting, Organizational Commitment and Managerial Performance: Evidence from Nigeria [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1015-1030]
Business absorptive capacity How Technology-Based Businesses are Reducing Their Vulnerability During the Natural Disasters? [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 385-406]
Business adaptive capacity How Technology-Based Businesses are Reducing Their Vulnerability During the Natural Disasters? [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 385-406]
Business continuity A Systematic Literature Review of Organization Resilience, Business Continuity, and Risk: Towards Process Resilience and Continuity [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 229-257]
Business Excellence ESI, a new method for the excellence measurement [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 115-127]
Business model A Bibliometric Analysis of Research on Big Data and Its Potential to Value Creation and Capture [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-24]
Business Model Innovation The Performance of Active Businesses in an Emerging Economy: The Role of Entrepreneurial Approach, Strategic Flexibility, and Business Model Innovation [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 769-789]
Business Performance Investigating the Empirical Effect of ABC Stages on the Performance of Companies [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 175-205]
Business Performance The Mediating Role of Financial Innovation and Women's Entrepreneurial Practices: Bridging the Adoption of ICT with SMEs Business Performance [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1141-1153]
Business Process Maturity Models Ranking business processes maturity by modified rembrandt technique with considering CMMI dimensions [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 559-578]
Business Recovery Driving Strategic Flexibility: Unleashing the Power of Employee Engagement and Customer Experience for Business Recovery [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 767-780]
Business start-up An Entrepreneurial Decision-Making Model: A Case Study of‏ ‏the ‎Electronic Business of Tehran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 25-44]
Business strategy Innovation Through Strategic Fit in Emerging Markets: The Role of Dynamic Managerial Capabilities and Business Strategy [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 543-564]
Business transformative capacity How Technology-Based Businesses are Reducing Their Vulnerability During the Natural Disasters? [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 385-406]
Business Vulnerability Vulnerability Reduction of Technology-Based Business Research in the Last Four Decades: A Bibliometric Analysis [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 97-123]
Business Vulnerability How Technology-Based Businesses are Reducing Their Vulnerability During the Natural Disasters? [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 385-406]
Buyback of shares Impact of Buyback of Shares on Firm Value: An Empirical Evidence from India [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 425-436]
BWM Evaluation of Social Media Platforms Using Best-Worst Method and Fuzzy VIKOR Methods: A Case Study of Travel Agency [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 645-672]
BWM A Markov-based assessment of Knowledge Management Models at Universities [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 593-612]

C

Cancer Detection Cancer detection from textual data using a combination of machine learning approach [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1001-1014]
Capacity Knowledge management issues in fast growth SMEs [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 31-56]
Capital Asset Pricing Model Skewness and Mispricing in Emerging Markets: Long-Short Portfolio Evidence from Vietnam [(Articles in Press)]
Capital asset pricing models Investigating the Interactive Effect of Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility on the Firm Value in the Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 425-450]
Capital budgeting management Proposing a bi-objective model for capital budgeting management under possibility uncertainty: an accrual accounting approach [(Articles in Press)]
Capital structure agility The Effect of Enterprise Risk Management on Capital Structure Agility: The Role of Board Structure [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 293-304]
Carbon Efficient Stock Index Testing the weak form of efficient market hypothesis in carbon efficient stock indices along with their benchmark indices in select countries [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 627-650]
Cardinality constraints Markowitz-Based Cardinality Constrained Portfolio Selection Using Asexual Reproduction Optimization (ARO) [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 531-548]
Career Adaptability Enhancing Employee Retention: The Role of Financial Compensation, Supervisor Support, and Career Adaptability in Reducing Turnover Intention [(Articles in Press)]
Career growth opportunities Examining the Components of Organizational Attractiveness: An Employee Perspective [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 615-633]
Case study Moving from a National Model toward a Provincial Model of Empowerment for Managers and Executives in Public Sector: A Case Study [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 629-655]
Cash Conversion Cycle Working capital management efficiency and shareholder value creation: A comparative study of financially healthy, distressed, and bankrupt firms [(Articles in Press)]
CAT Bond CAT Bond Pricing in Uncertain Environment [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 347-364]
Categorization theory Who is an Ideal Organizational Leader in Iran? Examining the Content, Structure, and Consequences of Iranian Implicit Leadership Theories (IILTS) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 107-140]
Causal Layer Analysis Exploring the Mindset of Doctoral Candidates at the University of Tehran: An Analysis from a Causal Layer Perspective [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 91-111]
Cause and Effect Relations Integration of Balanced Scorecard and Three- stage Data Envelopment Analysis Approaches [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 527-550]
Cause category Selecting the Right Cause from the Right Category: Does the Role of Product Category Matter in Cause-Brand Alliance? A Case Study of Students in Shanghai Universities [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 365-383]
Cause-related Marketing Selecting the Right Cause from the Right Category: Does the Role of Product Category Matter in Cause-Brand Alliance? A Case Study of Students in Shanghai Universities [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 365-383]
CBBE The Analysis of the Moderating Role of Brand Type in the Association of Endorser Credibility With Endorser Congruence and Consumer Based-Brand Equity [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 793-814]
CELEBRITY CONVERGENCE The Analysis of the Moderating Role of Brand Type in the Association of Endorser Credibility With Endorser Congruence and Consumer Based-Brand Equity [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 793-814]
CELEBRITY CREDIBILITY The Analysis of the Moderating Role of Brand Type in the Association of Endorser Credibility With Endorser Congruence and Consumer Based-Brand Equity [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 793-814]
Cellular manufacturing An Integrated Decision Making Model for Manufacturing Cell Formation and Supplier Selection [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 113-145]
Cement Determinants of Manufacturing Firms’ Performance in Nigeria: A Sub-sectoral Comparative Analysis [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 539-551]
CEO compensation The Moderating Role of Country-specific Characteristics on Pay-performance Relationship in Asian Markets: A Meta-Analysis Approach [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 37-69]
CEO decision horizon The Impact of CEO decision horizon on Dividend Stickiness [(Articles in Press)]
CEO success" A Phenomenological Investigation of the Success Components of CEOs in Elite Exporting Companies in Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Chabahar Ports War: Determining Gwadar and Chabahar Ports Trade Attractiveness Using Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 21-35]
Change An Analysis of Changeability Grounds in Iranian Public Organizations: A Case Study in the Cities of Lamerd and Mohr [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 121-142]
Changeability An Analysis of Changeability Grounds in Iranian Public Organizations: A Case Study in the Cities of Lamerd and Mohr [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 121-142]
Channel completion Analysis of a Dominant Retailer Dual-Channel Supply Chain under Customers’ Channel Preference: The α-Branch and Bound Solution Algorithm [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 559-591]
Channel design Develop AFramework for Selection of Intermediary in Marketing Channel [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 25-42]
Channel members Develop AFramework for Selection of Intermediary in Marketing Channel [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 25-42]
Chemical and Pharmaceutical Determinants of Manufacturing Firms’ Performance in Nigeria: A Sub-sectoral Comparative Analysis [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 539-551]
Children Materialism and Children’s Food choice: The Moderating Role of Health Knowledge [(Articles in Press)]
China The Impact of China’s Investment on Malaysia [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 51-68]
Circular economy Workforce Competencies for Circular Economy Transitions: Evidence from India’s Waste Sector [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 627-652]
Circular Economy Readiness Workforce Competencies for Circular Economy Transitions: Evidence from India’s Waste Sector [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 627-652]
Citation analysis Five Decades of Internal Audit Research [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 95-119]
Civic-organizational behavior The relationship among public service motivation, Civic-organizational behavior (obc), and service quality [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-20]
Civilization collapse Lessons for Public Administration: Historical Collapse in Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 5-24]
Classes Students’ Satisfaction in Higher Learning Institutions: A Case Study of COMSATS Abbottabad, Pakistan [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 63-77]
Classifiers Predicting the Level of Salesperson’s Performance in Encouraging Customers to Use Appropriate Shopping Strategies in Sports Clubs [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 169-183]
Cloud-based CRM Exploring the Challenges of migration towards Software-as-a-Service in Iran: the case study of Cloud-based CRM using a multidimensional perspective [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 173-193]
Cloud-computing Exploring the Challenges of migration towards Software-as-a-Service in Iran: the case study of Cloud-based CRM using a multidimensional perspective [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 173-193]
Cluster Analysis Market Segmentation in the Banking Industry Based on Customers’ Expected Benefits: A Study of Shahr Bank [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 629-648]
Clustering Does Fundraising Have Meaningful Sequential Patterns? The Case of Fintech Startups [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 763-790]
Clustering The RFMRv Model for Customer Segmentation Based on the Referral Value [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 455-473]
Clustering MCDM Resilient Supplier Selection with a Novel Clustering Method and Improved Rank Reversal: Application in Retail Sector [(Articles in Press)]
Clustering Mechanism SHARABLE DEVICE-AWARE PHISHING ATTACK DETECTION IN CLOUD ENVIRONMENTS USING VAE WITH CLUSTERING MECHANISM AND SVM [(Articles in Press)]
CLV Improving the Omnichannel Customers’ Lifetime Value Using Association Rules Data Mining: A Case Study of Agriculture Bank of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 49-68]
Co-citation Analysis Risk Management Research- A Bibliometric Review and ADO–TCM Framework Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Co-creation Identification and Analysis of Antecedents and Consequences of Experience Co-Creation in Iran’s Sports Tourism [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 579-592]
Co-financing Islamic Project Financing in Pakistan: Current Challenges and Opportunities Ahead [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 47-71]
Cognitive Absorption Exploring the Dimensions of Cognitive Absorption in a Hedonic Systems Context [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 515-534]
Cognitive dimension Evaluating the Impact of Social Capital on Crowdfunding Performance in Investment Funds [(Articles in Press)]
Cognitive dissonance approach Interpretive Structural Modelling of Attitude Change Based on Cognitive Dissonance (Railway Transportation Industry) [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 811-826]
Cognitive neuroscience Extending and Ranking the Audit Judgment Factors in an Emerging Market With an Emphasis on Cognitive Neuroscience [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 549-566]
Co-integration International Portfolio Diversification at Industry Level within South-East Asian Stock Markets [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 91-112]
Collaborative structure The Mediating Effect of Collaborative Structure and Competitive Intensity on the Relationship between Process Management and Organizational Performance [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 149-174]
College experience. Students’ Satisfaction in Higher Learning Institutions: A Case Study of COMSATS Abbottabad, Pakistan [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 63-77]
Commitment An Empirical Examination of the Major Relationship Factors Affecting Franchisees’ Overall Satisfaction and Intention to Stay [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 31-62]
Commitment Brand Logo Benefit: Is There any Evidence of its Impact in the Higher Education Sector? [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 305-320]
Commitment HR strategy HR Strategy and Its aligning with organizational strategy and human capabilities [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 5-29]
Common set of weights A New Robust Bootstrap Algorithm for the Assessment of Common Set of Weights in Performance Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 175-189]
Communal contracts Developing a framework for studying and evaluating the types of psychological contracts in the context of relationship marketing [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 43-61]
Communication An Empirical Examination of the Major Relationship Factors Affecting Franchisees’ Overall Satisfaction and Intention to Stay [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 31-62]
Communication Satisfaction Discretionary Workplace Behaviors: The Effect of Communication Satisfaction on Workplace Deviance and OCB with‌ the Mediation Role of Justice Sensitivity [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 155-168]
Community upliftment Exploring the Potential of Fishery Tourism: A Global Perspective Review [(Articles in Press)]
Co-movement Co-movement among industry indices of Tehran Stock Exchange, Wavelet Coherence approach [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 539-558]
Company size Litigation Risk: Delving into Audit Quality, Internal Audit Structure, Political Connections, and Company Size [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1217-1232]
Company value Investigating the Interactive Effect of Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility on the Firm Value in the Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 425-450]
Comparability The Role of Accounting Measurement and Disclosure of Social Capital in Improving Quality of Accounting Information [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 927-945]
Comparative indicators of evolutionary algorithms A multi-objective resource-constrained optimization of time-cost trade-off problems in scheduling project [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 653-685]
Competency Cultural Changes and Willingness to Change in Indigenous People of Penglipuran Bali Tourism Village During the Covid-19 Pandemic [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 323-335]
Competency approach A Competency-based Typology of Technology Entrepreneurs: A Systematic Review of the Empirical Studies [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 191-211]
Competency model A competency model for general health managers (Case: Iran medical of health and education) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 217-241]
Competition The Role of Competition in Private Enterprise and Its Effect on the Economic Growth of the Country: A Study on Private Enterprises in China [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 367-377]
Competitive Advantage Entrepreneurial Orientation and Digital Intellectual Dynamics Affecting Competitive Advantage and Firm Performance: The Case of Fruit and Vegetables Processing SMEs in Thailand [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 137-168]
Competitive Advantage (CA) New normal and competitive advantage: A higher education experience [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 157-182]
Competitive intensity The Mediating Effect of Collaborative Structure and Competitive Intensity on the Relationship between Process Management and Organizational Performance [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 149-174]
Competitive intensity Entrepreneurship, Learning Orientation and Export Performance: The Moderating Effect of Network Capacity and Psychic Distance [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1025-1041]
Competitiveness Developing a Competitiveness Index for Manufacturing Firms: Insights from Pakistan [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 507-523]
Competitiveness Fostering Competitiveness Through Green Business Practices: A Systematic Literature Review [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 651-668]
Complete and incomplete Information Developing an All-Unit Quantity Discount Model with Complete and Incomplete Information: A Bertrand Competition Framework [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 355-373]
Complex adaptive system A review of agent-based modeling (ABM) concepts and some of its main applications in management science [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 659-692]
Complexity A review of agent-based modeling (ABM) concepts and some of its main applications in management science [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 659-692]
Complex product systems (CoPS) How Industry-Specific Attributes Shape Windows of Opportunity in CoPS: Evidence from Iran’s Gas Turbine Industry [(Articles in Press)]
Composite index Developing a Competitiveness Index for Manufacturing Firms: Insights from Pakistan [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 507-523]
Compulsive Buying The Dark Side of Consumer–Brand Relationship: Do Ideal Self-Congruence, Brand Attachment and Personality Factors Affect Negative Consumer Behaviors? [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 289-315]
Compulsory citizenship behaviour Predicting Emotional Exhaustion Through Compulsory Citizenship: Moderating Role of Proactive Personality [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 321-331]
Computational Literature Review Five Decades of Internal Audit Research [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 95-119]
Conception Analyzing divergent perspective about strategic direction in the Export Development Bank of Iran (EDBI): Research based on Q-methodology [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 265-286]
Conceptual Framework Strategic Cost-Cutting in Information Technology: toward a Framework for Enhancing the Business Value of IT [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 21-39]
Conceptual Framework Comprehensive Review on Audit Expectation Gap: A Meta-Synthesis Approach [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 185-202]
Conceptualization Brand Intelligence: Its Conceptualization, Measurement, and Impact on Firm Performance [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 875-887]
Concession period Determination of Concession Period in Build-Operate-Transfer Projects Using Fuzzy Logic [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 437-456]
Conference Providing a multidimensional measurement model for assessing quality of sport tourism services: Empirical evidence from sport conference as sport event tourism [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 607-629]
Conflict Analysis Modeling and Analyzing a Complex Real-World Conflict Using the Graph Model for Conflict Resolution [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 443-470]
Conflict-handling styles Rethinking Conflict-response Styles: Overlooked Possibilities and New Perspectives [(Articles in Press)]
Conflict management Rethinking Conflict-response Styles: Overlooked Possibilities and New Perspectives [(Articles in Press)]
Conflict-resolution strategies Rethinking Conflict-response Styles: Overlooked Possibilities and New Perspectives [(Articles in Press)]
Conflict-response styles Rethinking Conflict-response Styles: Overlooked Possibilities and New Perspectives [(Articles in Press)]
Consequences of COVID-19 Phenomenology of COVID-19 Pandemic Effects on the Behavior of Staff in the Banking Industry [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 481-500]
Consistency The Role of Accounting Measurement and Disclosure of Social Capital in Improving Quality of Accounting Information [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 927-945]
Construal level theory Empirical investigation of tourists' perceived psychic distance of Iran as a tourism destination [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 351-372]
Construction Industry Innovation Strategies, Performance Diversity and Development: An Empirical Analysis in Iran Construction and Housing Industry [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 31-60]
Construction operations An integrated simulation-DEA approach to multi-criteria ranking of scenarios for execution of operations in a construction project [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 801-827]
Construction projects A Hybrid Grounded Theory, Fuzzy DEMATEL and ISM Method for Assessment of Sustainability Criteria for Project Portfolio Selection Problems [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 425-442]
Constructive Grounded Theory A Grounded Theory of Acceptance Nexus: The Story of the Private Sector [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 495-513]
Consumer acculturation Consumer acculturation: Scale development and validation with a mixed-method approach [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 425-440]
Consumer attitudes Interpretive Structural Modelling of Attitude Change Based on Cognitive Dissonance (Railway Transportation Industry) [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 811-826]
Consumer behavior Factors Influencing Young Entrepreneurial Aspirant’s Insight Towards Sustainable Entrepreneurship [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 435-466]
Consumer behavior Interpretive Structural Modelling of Attitude Change Based on Cognitive Dissonance (Railway Transportation Industry) [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 811-826]
Consumer behavior The Impact of Augmented Reality Technology in Packaging on Consumer Behavior, Based on the Stimulus-Organism-Response Framework [(Articles in Press)]
Consumer behavior Physiological Response Evaluation of Consumers to Brands During Purchase Decision-Making Using Electroencephalography: A Study on Caffeinated Beverages in Malaysia and Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Consumer behavior The impact of digital assistants on customer satisfaction: a study of interactive artificial intelligence applications in Turkey [(Articles in Press)]
Consumer-Brand relationships An Empirical Study of Consumer-Brand Relationships in the Hospitality Industry [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 857-872]
Consumer confusion An Investigation of the Antecedents of Consumers' Confusion in Purchasing an Outbound Package tour in the City of Isfahan by Fuzzy Delphi Method [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 527-564]
Consumer Goods Enhancing Employee Retention: The Role of Financial Compensation, Supervisor Support, and Career Adaptability in Reducing Turnover Intention [(Articles in Press)]
Consumer motivation The Effect of Social Media Marketing on Purchase Intention with the Mediating Role of Brand Awareness and Consumer Motivation [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1043-1062]
Consumer Perception Examining the Moderating Role of Gender on the Relationship between the Benefits of Sales Promotion and Consumer Perception [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 795-830]
Consumer Price Index (CPI) Media and Sport Participation With Emphasis on Socio-Economic Factors: An Econometric Model With Simultaneous Equations Approach [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 565-583]
Consumers A Study on the Relationship between Consumer Attitude, Perceived Value and Green Products [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 329-342]
Consumer’ s Reaction Consumer's Reaction to the Observance of Hygienic Principles in the Stores During the Outbreak of COVID-19Pandemic [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 347-364]
Consumption Consumer acculturation: Scale development and validation with a mixed-method approach [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 425-440]
Contagion effect Interconnectedness and Risk Spillovers among Selected Indian Stocks During the COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 111-123]
Content analysis Toward an exploration of follower's implicit followership theories of Mashhad's large organizations using a qualitative approach [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 397-419]
Content Factors Exploring the content factors contributing to boosting user engagement on Press TV’s Facebook page [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 365-378]
Continuance Intention Exploring the Dimensions of Cognitive Absorption in a Hedonic Systems Context [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 515-534]
Continuance Intention Understanding continuance intention of subscription video-on-demand based over-the-top (OTT) platforms: A multiple moderation approach [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 953-966]
Continuous wavelet transform Co-movement among industry indices of Tehran Stock Exchange, Wavelet Coherence approach [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 539-558]
Contractor selection Contractor selection in MCDM context using fuzzy AHP [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 151-173]
Control chart Integration of the Decisions Associated with Maintenance Management and Process Control for a Series Production System [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 379-405]
Convergent Medavers: A Digital Transformation Model for Media in the Metaverse [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 221-246]
Cooperation Evolutionary Game Theory Approach to Technology Development of Oil and Gas Equipment Manufacturing Industry: The Case of the Ten Major Commodity Groups’ Project of the Petroleum Industry [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 365-380]
Cooperative advertising Solving a Two-Period Cooperative Advertising Problem Using Dynamic Programming [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 141-161]
COPRAS A new hybrid method based on fuzzy Shannon’s Entropy and fuzzy COPRAS for CRM performance evaluation (Case: Mellat Bank) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 333-358]
Co-production The Impact of Co-Production on Customer Loyalty in Banking Services: A Case of Saman Bank [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 105-129]
Copula Regime changes between Bitcoin and six other assets using Copula model with Markov switching [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 839-854]
Core Competencies The Eight Managerial Competencies: Essential Competencies for Twenty First Century Managers [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 131-152]
Core competency Functionally Based Core Competencies and Competitive Advantage in the Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning Sector: A Case Study Using the DEMATEL Method [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 457-468]
Corporate Modeling and Analyzing a Complex Real-World Conflict Using the Graph Model for Conflict Resolution [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 443-470]
Corporate Aesthetics ***The Use of Metaphors in Poetry and Organization Theory: Toward De-Compartmentalization of Organizational Knowledge [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 63-78]
Corporate culture The Effect of Corporate Culture and Market Orientation on Iranian Industrial SMEs’ Performance [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 413-436]
Corporate diversification Corporate diversification and efficiency of manufacturing firms listed in Bursa Malaysia [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 523-544]
Corporate environmental performance The Role of Green Financing and Technological Innovation in Enhancing Corporate Environmental Performance Among Manufacturing Companies in India [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 685-704]
Corporate governance The Impact of Audit Committee and Its Characteristics on the Firms’ Information Environment [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 577-608]
Corporate governance Investigating the Interactive Effect of Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility on the Firm Value in the Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 425-450]
Corporate governance The Effects of Corporate Characteristics on Managerial Entrenchment [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 245-272]
Corporate governance The Effect of Corporate Governance on Financial Performance: Evidence From a Shareholder-Oriented System [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 79-95]
Corporate governance Identifying the Factors that Form Corporate Governance in International Joint Ventures: Learning from the Joint Investment Companies Located in the Middle East [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 125-146]
Corporate governance Environmental and Financial firm Performance Nexus: Moderating Role of Internal and External Governance Mechanism [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 697-712]
Corporate governance Managerial Knowledge Heterogeneity and Sustainability Reporting: The Moderating Role of Internal and External Corporate Governance Forces [(Articles in Press)]
Corporate governance Deteminants of Quality of Financial Report: Analysis of The Role of Political Connection [(Articles in Press)]
Corporate Inertia Organizational Inertia and Cost of Equity Capital [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 939-952]
Corporate Reputation Branding Social Media Influencer’s Effect on Corporate Reputation: The Role of Social Media Influencer’s Narrative and Sponsorship Disclosures [(Articles in Press)]
Corporate social responsibility Investigating the Interactive Effect of Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility on the Firm Value in the Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 425-450]
Corporate social responsibility Mediating Effect of CSR on the Relationship Between Transformational Leadership and Organizational Performance in the Indian Pharmaceutical Industry [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 95-110]
Corporate social responsibility Corporate social responsibility in the relationship between accounting conservatism and investment efficiency [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 507-520]
Corporate social responsibility Qualitative Study to Propose Sustainable Human Resource Management Strategies and Related Consequences: Considering Strategic Stakeholders’ Theory [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 907-922]
Corporate social responsibility Examining the Components of Organizational Attractiveness: An Employee Perspective [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 615-633]
Corporate social responsibility CSR as a Selective Buffer: Pandemic Fear, Commitment, and Turnover Intention in the Hotel Sector [(Articles in Press)]
Corruption intention Are Those with Darker Personality Traits more Willing to Corrupt When They Feel Anxious? [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 451-479]
Cosmetic products An Evaluation and Analysis of Perceived Online Service Quality Dimensions Impacts on Online Purchasing Behavior of Luxury Cosmetic Products by Women [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 37-52]
Cost and delivery time Providing a System Dynamics Model to Evaluate Time, Cost, and Customer Satisfaction in Omni-Channel Distribution: A Case Study [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 291-310]
Cost-cutting Techniques Strategic Cost-Cutting in Information Technology: toward a Framework for Enhancing the Business Value of IT [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 21-39]
Cost of capital Accounting Comparability, Stock Liquidity, and Firm Value [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 721-742]
Counterproductive work behavior The Role of Emotional Intelligence in Job Performance: A Parallel Mediation Mode [(Articles in Press)]
Counter Terrorist Financing Unveiling the dynamics of money laundering in Iraq: Auditors' perceptions, audit processes, and country-specific factors [(Articles in Press)]
Course Outline Examining the Nexus Between Dimensions of Entrepreneurship Education and Entrepreneurial Intention: The Mediating Role of Institutional Entrepreneurial Culture [(Articles in Press)]
Covid-19 Sports Business Resilience in the COVID-19 Crisis: The Delphi Qualitative Approach [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 69-84]
Covid-19 Exploring the Factors Affecting Travel Intention During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Structural Analysis [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 613-632]
Covid-19 Covid-19 and Destination Marketing: A Science Mapping and Descriptive Analysis [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 989-1010]
Covid-19 Consumer's Reaction to the Observance of Hygienic Principles in the Stores During the Outbreak of COVID-19Pandemic [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 347-364]
Covid-19 Emotional Contagion Consequences During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 685-699]
Covid-19 The Portfolio Management Properties of Bitcoin During the Coronavirus Crisis [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 333-347]
COVID-19 Crisis Designing the Insurance Coverage Model for FinTech Startups: A Novel Approach to the Necessity of Digital Transformation Track of in Insurance [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 71-94]
COVID-19 outbreak The Developments Following the COVID-19 Outbreak From the Perspective of the Turkish Banking Sector [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 53-69]
Covid-19 pandemic COVID-19 Outbreak and Sectoral-Level Stock Returns in the Tehran Stock Exchange: An Event Study [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 835-849]
CPEC Geopolitical Investments for Regional Stability Outlook: Unlocking Tourism Potential in CPEC-Linked Conflict-Prone Regions [(Articles in Press)]
Creative Economy Cultural Changes and Willingness to Change in Indigenous People of Penglipuran Bali Tourism Village During the Covid-19 Pandemic [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 323-335]
Creative problem-solving Decision making model and behavior of Iranian top managers [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 75-89]
Creative Search Designing of University Innovation model through the Creative Search Capability (Case study: Private Universities in Iraqi Kurdistan) [(Articles in Press)]
Creative self-efficacy Ambidextrous Leadership and Employee Innovative Work Behavior: The Roles of Voice and Creative Self-Efficacy [(Articles in Press)]
Creative work involvement Leader-member exchange , Creative work involvement : The Importance of knowledge sharing [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 391-412]
Creativity Linking Perceived Employee Voice and Creativity [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 175-191]
Creativity Promoting Social Entrepreneurial Intention in Food Industry: The Roles of Social Capital and Creativity [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 635-649]
Creativity Exploring the creativity performance of Vietnamese entrepreneurs: Serendipity-Mindsponge-3D knowledge management framework approach [(Articles in Press)]
Credibility measure.  Incorporating Return on Inventory Investment into Joint Lot-Sizing and Price Discriminating Decisions: A Fuzzy Chance Constraint Programming Model [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 929-959]
Credit Allocation Investigating the Effect of Selected Sustainable Development Indicators on Credit Allocation: the Case of National Development Fund of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 453-477]
Credit default swaps The Effect of Company’s Interest Coverage Ratio on the Structural and Reduced-Form Models in Predicting Credit Derivatives Price [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 169-188]
Credit scoring Matrix Sequential Hybrid Credit Scorecard Based on Logistic Regression and Clustering [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 91-111]
Crisis Pathology of Organizational Crisis Management Based on Hazard and Operability Analysis: The Case Study of an Iranian Oil Company [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 43-60]
Crisis Management Design and Validating a Framework of High-School Crisis-Management Curriculum (The Case of Covid-19 Crisis) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 553-565]
Critical Success Factor (CSF) Conceptualizing and examining the critical success factors for implementing Islamic banking system towards banking sector of Iran: A mixed method approach [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 421-452]
Critical success factor (CSFs) CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS (CSFs) ON BUDGET HOTEL PERFORMANCE AND THE MEDIATING ROLE OF CUSTOMER SATISFACTIONS [(Articles in Press)]
Critical Success Factors Determination of Critical Success Factors for Knowledge Management Implementation, Using Qualitative and Quantitative Tools (Case study: Bahman Automobile Industry) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 181-201]
CRM Exploring the Challenges of migration towards Software-as-a-Service in Iran: the case study of Cloud-based CRM using a multidimensional perspective [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 173-193]
Cross-cultural analysis Antecedents of Entrepreneurial Intentions: A Cross-Country Study of Northern Europe and the Danube Region [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 593-627]
Cross-efficiecny The New Neutral Secondary Goal based on Ideal DMU Evaluation in‏‎‎ Cross-Efficiency [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 509-530]
Cross–level model A cross-level model of organizational commitment antecedents [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 383-405]
Cross-sectional A Panel Data Analysis to Assess the Impact of Sustained Earnings on Stock Returns: A Special Reference to the Indian Financial Service Sector [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 337-354]
Crowdfunding performance Evaluating the Impact of Social Capital on Crowdfunding Performance in Investment Funds [(Articles in Press)]
Crowd Participation Participation in the Crowdsourcing of Marketing Activities Using a Dynamic Approach [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 321-345]
Crowdsourcing Participation in the Crowdsourcing of Marketing Activities Using a Dynamic Approach [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 321-345]
Crypto Regime changes between Bitcoin and six other assets using Copula model with Markov switching [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 839-854]
Cryptocurrencies A Second-Order Hierarchical Clustering of Cryptocurrencies [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 569-593]
Cryptocurrency Adaptive Market Hypothesis: Evidence From the Cryptocurrency Market [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 125-138]
Cryptocurrency technology Is Cryptocurrency Technology Adoption Effective in Individuals’ Investment Behavior? [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 375-393]
CS-ARDL The Effect of Remittance on Human Development in the Organization of Islamic Cooperation Member Countries: Evidence from DCCE AND CS-ARDL [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 405-424]
CSR Analysis of Value Creation Disclosures in Logistics Industry: Evidence From Integrated Reports [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 725-739]
CSR Unveiling the Nexus: Corporate Social Responsibility and Financial Performance in Developing Economies [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 113-128]
CSR Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainable Development in a Developing Country: The Mediating Role of Team Identity and Team Brand image [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 821-835]
CSR Firm Life Cycle and the Cost of Equity Capital: Does Corporate Social Responsibility Matter? [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 425-442]
CSR Information Quality Unveiling the Nexus: Corporate Social Responsibility and Financial Performance in Developing Economies [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 113-128]
Cultural differences Survey of leadership styles in different cultures [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 91-111]
Cultural Intelligence The relationship between cultural intelligence and achievement: a case study in an Iranian company [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 25-38]
Cultural management Evaluating the Cultural Management of Islamic Dressing at Universities (Case research: evaluating the attitude of students (girls and boys) of Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 193-215]
Cultural preservation Exploring the Potential of Fishery Tourism: A Global Perspective Review [(Articles in Press)]
Culture Evaluating the Cultural Management of Islamic Dressing at Universities (Case research: evaluating the attitude of students (girls and boys) of Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 193-215]
Culture Change Cultural Changes and Willingness to Change in Indigenous People of Penglipuran Bali Tourism Village During the Covid-19 Pandemic [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 323-335]
Cumulative abnormal returns COVID-19 Outbreak and Sectoral-Level Stock Returns in the Tehran Stock Exchange: An Event Study [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 835-849]
Curriculum Design and Validating a Framework of High-School Crisis-Management Curriculum (The Case of Covid-19 Crisis) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 553-565]
Customer-based brand equity Affecting Factors of Consumers’ Intent to Buy in the Food Industry by Emphasizing Brand Experience (Case Study: Mashhad TABAROK Company) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 243-263]
Customer Behavior Analysis The RFMRv Model for Customer Segmentation Based on the Referral Value [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 455-473]
Customer disvalue A Phenomenological Study of Customer Disvalue [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 367-390]
Customer engagement The Intervening Impact of Social Media Marketing on Brand Loyalty: A Multi Group Analysis in Customer Demographics [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 889-903]
Customer experience Assessing the Antecedents and Dimensions of Air Passenger Experience (Case study: Iranian Airlines, Isfahan Airport) [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 411-428]
Customer experience From “Staged” to “Personalized” Experience, Understanding the Evolution of the Customer Experience in Tourism [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 475-495]
Customer experience management A Phenomenological Study of Customer Disvalue [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 367-390]
Customer experience management Driving Strategic Flexibility: Unleashing the Power of Employee Engagement and Customer Experience for Business Recovery [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 767-780]
Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) Activity– level as a link between customer retention and consumer lifetime value [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 567-587]
Customer Loyalty The Impact of Co-Production on Customer Loyalty in Banking Services: A Case of Saman Bank [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 105-129]
Customer Loyalty Unveiling the Nexus: Corporate Social Responsibility and Financial Performance in Developing Economies [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 113-128]
Customer-Machine Interaction Are Indian Consumers willing to share personal data to avail personalized recommendations? - Indian Artificial Intelligence Market Perspective [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 277-293]
Customer-oriented constructive deviation The effect of customer-oriented constructive deviation on organizational outcomes mediated by ethical climate and service delivery climate [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 585-601]
Customer performance The Effect of Corporate Culture and Market Orientation on Iranian Industrial SMEs’ Performance [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 413-436]
Customer relationship management Towards flectronhc Customer Relationship Management: An e-CRM Solutions Development Methodolo [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 73-89]
Customer relationship management Introducing Busy Customer Portfolio Using Hidden Markov Model [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 99-119]
Customer relationship management A new hybrid method based on fuzzy Shannon’s Entropy and fuzzy COPRAS for CRM performance evaluation (Case: Mellat Bank) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 333-358]
Customer relationship management New Approach for Customer Clustering by Integrating the LRFM Model and Fuzzy Inference System [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 351-378]
Customer relationship management A Data Envelopment Analysis Method for Evaluating Performance of Customer Relationship Management [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 743-767]
Customer relationship management Does Implementation of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Enhance the Customer Loyalty? An Empirical Research in Banking Sector [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 401-417]
Customer Relationship Management (CRM) A CLV-Based Framework to Prioritize Promotion Marketing Strategies: A Case Study of Telecom Industry [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 437-462]
Customer Satisfaction An analysis of the pro-social behaviors of customers in response to the firms’ service quality [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 21-41]
Customer Satisfaction Providing a System Dynamics Model to Evaluate Time, Cost, and Customer Satisfaction in Omni-Channel Distribution: A Case Study [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 291-310]
Customer Satisfaction How Entrepreneurial Marketing Leads to Customer Satisfaction (The Mediation Effect of Customer Value) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 239-257]
Customer Satisfaction Exploring Multi-Dimensional Metrics for Assessing Customer Satisfaction in the Pakistani Cellular Industry [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1063-1076]
Customer Satisfaction Unveiling the Nexus: Corporate Social Responsibility and Financial Performance in Developing Economies [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 113-128]
Customer Satisfaction The impact of digital assistants on customer satisfaction: a study of interactive artificial intelligence applications in Turkey [(Articles in Press)]
Customer Satisfaction CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS (CSFs) ON BUDGET HOTEL PERFORMANCE AND THE MEDIATING ROLE OF CUSTOMER SATISFACTIONS [(Articles in Press)]
Customer Services The impact of information technology capability on firm performance; a focus on employeecustomer profit chain [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 95-120]
Customer Value A Phenomenological Study of Customer Disvalue [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 367-390]
Customer Value Co-Creation Behavior The Influence of Customer Value Co-Creation Behavior on SME Brand Equity: An Empirical Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 165-196]
Cyberloafing Cyberloafing Management in Organizations [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 335-349]
Cyberloafing Can Perceived Overqualification Increase Cyberloafing? An Emphasis on the Mediating Role of Emotional Exhaustion [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 409-424]

D

Danube region Antecedents of Entrepreneurial Intentions: A Cross-Country Study of Northern Europe and the Danube Region [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 593-627]
DAR Deteminants of Quality of Financial Report: Analysis of The Role of Political Connection [(Articles in Press)]
Data Envelopment Analysis Inputs and Outputs in Islamic Banking System [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 175-188]
Data Envelopment Analysis Developing a Method for Risk Analysis in Tile and Ceramic Industry Using Failure Mode and Effects Analysis by Data Envelopment Analysis [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 343-363]
Data Envelopment Analysis Evaluation of recommender systems: A multi-criteria decision making approach [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 589-605]
Data Envelopment Analysis An integrated simulation-DEA approach to multi-criteria ranking of scenarios for execution of operations in a construction project [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 801-827]
Data Envelopment Analysis Two Methods for Measuring the Environmental Returns to Scale Using Data Envelopment Analysis Approach [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 499-526]
Data Envelopment Analysis Relation Between Imprecise DESA and MOLP Methods [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 23-36]
Data Envelopment Analysis An Intelligence-Based Model for Supplier Selection Integrating Data Envelopment Analysis and Support Vector Machine [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 209-241]
Data Envelopment Analysis A Data Envelopment Analysis Method for Evaluating Performance of Customer Relationship Management [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 743-767]
Data Envelopment Analysis A New Robust Bootstrap Algorithm for the Assessment of Common Set of Weights in Performance Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 175-189]
Data Envelopment Analysis A Novel Approach to Evaluate the Road Safety Index: A Case Study in the Roads of East Azerbaijan Province in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 213-233]
Data Envelopment Analysis The New Neutral Secondary Goal based on Ideal DMU Evaluation in‏‎‎ Cross-Efficiency [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 509-530]
Data Envelopment Analysis Combined Role of Manpower Ethics and Physical Space Facilities of Bank Branches in Productivity Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 245-262]
Data Envelopment Analysis Determination of Financial Failure Indicators by Gray Relational Analysis and Application of Data Envelopment Analysis and Logistic Regression Analysis in BIST 100 Index [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 163-187]
Data Envelopment Analysis Solving Generalized DEA/AR Model With Fuzzy Data and Its Application to Evaluate the Performance of Manufacturing Enterprises [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 365-381]
Data Envelopment Analysis Estimating Marginal Rates of Substitution in Two-Stage Processes With Undesirable Factors [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 419-436]
Data Envelopment Analysis Determining the Exact Stability Region and Radius Through Efficient Hyperplanes [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 287-303]
Data Envelopment Analysis Multi-Period Efficiency Analysis with Flexible Measures: Oriented and Non-Oriented Approaches [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 627-645]
Data Envelopment Analysis Shortest path Ranking Model With the Ability to Change the Importance of Inputs and Outputs: Case Studies from Education [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 697-709]
Data Envelopment Analysis Financial performance benchmarking of Bulgarian state and private multi-profile acute care hospitals [(Articles in Press)]
Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) A Unique Mathematical Framework for Optimizing Patient Satisfaction in Emergency Departments [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 255-279]
Data Mining Predicting the Level of Salesperson’s Performance in Encouraging Customers to Use Appropriate Shopping Strategies in Sports Clubs [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 169-183]
DCCE The Effect of Remittance on Human Development in the Organization of Islamic Cooperation Member Countries: Evidence from DCCE AND CS-ARDL [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 405-424]
DEA A Method for Solving Super-Efficiency Infeasibility by Adding virtual DMUs with Mean Values [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 905-916]
Debit Cards The Impact of Purchases With Debit Cards on the Consumption of Unhealthy Food [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-17]
Decision making Decision making model and behavior of Iranian top managers [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 75-89]
Decision making Investors' Information Processing Behavior: Management Disclosures' Fluency and Sentiment [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 145-159]
Decision-making model An Entrepreneurial Decision-Making Model: A Case Study of‏ ‏the ‎Electronic Business of Tehran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 25-44]
Decision Support Systems (DSS) A DSS-Based Dynamic Programming for Finding Optimal Markets Using Neural Networks and Pricing [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 87-106]
Decision Tree Analyzing the Research Grant Process in Iran’s National Elites Foundation: An Approach Based on Process Mining and Machine Learning [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 429-445]
Decision Tree Modeling Viral Marketing to Strengthen the Online Purchasing Channel: A Mixed Approach with the SWARA Technique Based on Genetic Algorithms [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 527-543]
Deep excavation An integrated simulation-DEA approach to multi-criteria ranking of scenarios for execution of operations in a construction project [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 801-827]
Default A hybrid model for estimating the probability of default of corporate customers [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 651-673]
Defining hyperplane Determining the Exact Stability Region and Radius Through Efficient Hyperplanes [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 287-303]
Delivery Physical Distribution Service Quality through Iranian Convenience Stores Retailers Perspectives: a Mixed Method Approach [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 121-150]
Delivery Methods Examining the Nexus Between Dimensions of Entrepreneurship Education and Entrepreneurial Intention: The Mediating Role of Institutional Entrepreneurial Culture [(Articles in Press)]
Delphi A Markov-based assessment of Knowledge Management Models at Universities [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 593-612]
Delphi method Barriers to Commercialization of Research Findings in Humanities in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 487-518]
Delphi method Affecting factors of Permission-based Marketing: A mix-method study (Case of Study: Mellat Bank) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 741-756]
Demand side Sports Business Resilience in the COVID-19 Crisis: The Delphi Qualitative Approach [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 69-84]
DEMATEL Comparative Analysis of Residents’ Attitudes Toward Sustainable Tourism Development Using a Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Technique [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 585-607]
DEMATEL A Hybrid Grounded Theory, Fuzzy DEMATEL and ISM Method for Assessment of Sustainability Criteria for Project Portfolio Selection Problems [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 425-442]
DEMATEL Functionally Based Core Competencies and Competitive Advantage in the Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning Sector: A Case Study Using the DEMATEL Method [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 457-468]
DEMATEL method Analyzing the Interrelationships between Factors Influencing Entrepreneurship Process Based on Grey DEMATEL (Case Study: Iran’s Food Industries) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 601-628]
DEMATEL technique Identification and Analysis of Antecedents and Consequences of Experience Co-Creation in Iran’s Sports Tourism [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 579-592]
Demographic factors Determinants of Financial Literacy and Use of Financial Services: An Empirical Study amongst the Unorganized Sector Workers in Indian Scenario [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 657-675]
Denison culture model On the Effects of Organizational Culture on Organizational Performance: An Iranian Experience in State Bank Branches [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 97-116]
Derivative Financial Instruments Comparing Prediction Power of Artificial Neural Networks Compound Models in Predicting Credit Default Swap Prices through Black–Scholes–Merton Model [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 69-93]
Design of experiment A Two-Phase Simulation-Based Optimization of Hauling System in Open-Pit Mine [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 705-732]
Desirable consumer behaviors The effect of gamification on brand equity and desirable consumer behaviors in online retail stores: The mediating role of brand engagement [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 379-391]
Despotic leadership The Impact of Despotic Leadership on Emotional Exhaustion: Mediating Role of Rumination and Moderating Role of Organizational Justice [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 57-72]
Destination image Impact of Travel Motivation, Experiences, and Tourist Harassment on Behavioral Intentions through Destination Image [(Articles in Press)]
Destination image Revisit Intention in Heritage Tourism: Testing Emotional Experience, Destination Image, and Halal Certification within the TPB Framework [(Articles in Press)]
Destination Marketing Covid-19 and Destination Marketing: A Science Mapping and Descriptive Analysis [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 989-1010]
Destination Marketing A nation brand model based on the brand constructs and underlying factors: a case study of Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 799-815]
Destination marketing management Empirical investigation of tourists' perceived psychic distance of Iran as a tourism destination [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 351-372]
Destinations Towards a Comprehensive Justice Tourism Framework: Integrating Multidimensional Justice [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 169-188]
Deteriorating items A Lot-Sizing Model for Non-Instantaneous Deteriorating Products Under Advance Payment and Non-Linear Partial Backlogging [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 85-110]
Developed economy Analysing the Bilateral Relationship between Technological Readiness and Innovation of Countries by Considering the Mediating Effect of GDP [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 27-45]
Developing Countries A comparative analysis of IT outsourcing readiness in the East African community [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 243-264]
Developing Countries Human resource management applications in the developing world: Empowering employees [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 795-800]
Developing Countries Human Resource Management in the Public Sector: An Investigation into the Iranian Ministries [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 667-695]
Developing Countries Systemic and Institutional Failures in Financing Science, Technology, and Innovation: The Case of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 609-626]
Development Developing Iranian Sports Coaches’ Personal Brand [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 19-33]
Device-Aware Detection SHARABLE DEVICE-AWARE PHISHING ATTACK DETECTION IN CLOUD ENVIRONMENTS USING VAE WITH CLUSTERING MECHANISM AND SVM [(Articles in Press)]
Digital assistant The impact of digital assistants on customer satisfaction: a study of interactive artificial intelligence applications in Turkey [(Articles in Press)]
Digital Business Ecosystem (DBE) Reflective– formative Type II model of ecosystem – ecosystem: alignment with value creating ecology through PLS-SEM [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 873-887]
Digital Content Marketing Formulating Ethical Digital Content Marketing framework for AI-Driven knowledge-based products [(Articles in Press)]
Digital financial inclusion The Effects of Digital Financial Inclusion on Human Development in Developing Countries: Evidence from MM-QR with Fixed Effect [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 41-56]
Digital Integration Quantifying the Influencing Issues of Digital Integration with Supply Chain Using Graph Theory (GT) [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 567-582]
Digital intellectual dynamics Entrepreneurial Orientation and Digital Intellectual Dynamics Affecting Competitive Advantage and Firm Performance: The Case of Fruit and Vegetables Processing SMEs in Thailand [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 137-168]
Digitalisations A Study on the Implications of AI on Industry 4.0: Digitalisation of Human Resources [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 713-731]
Digital Start-ups The impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation and Digitalization on Performance Sustainability with the Mediation of Knowledge Management in Digital Start-Ups [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 33-53]
Digital Transformation Designing a Conceptual Framework for Digital Employee Experience [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 669-680]
Digital Transformation Designing the Insurance Coverage Model for FinTech Startups: A Novel Approach to the Necessity of Digital Transformation Track of in Insurance [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 71-94]
Digital Transformation Identification of green human resource management practices in the digital transformation era in SMEs [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 983-1000]
Digital Transformation Impact of Digital Human Resource Management Practices and Digital Transformation on Human Resource Management System Strength: Evidence from Insurance Industry [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1077-1096]
Digital Transformation Navigating Digital Transformation in the Distribution Sector in Emerging Economies: Insights from Vietnam [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 775-790]
Digital Transformation Medavers: A Digital Transformation Model for Media in the Metaverse [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 221-246]
Diks and Panchenko The Effects of Foreign Direct Investment Uncertainty on Financial Development in Nigeria: An Asymmetric Approach [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 383-399]
D investment Unveiling Key Determinants of Science and Technology Policy Effectiveness in Iran: A Machine Learning-Based Analysis Using Soft Computing Techniques [(Articles in Press)]
Disabled student Technology-Based Education for Students with Disabilities: A Bibliometric Analysis [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 247-266]
Disclosure The Gap Between International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the Local Unified Accounting System (UAS) and Its Impact on Disclosure [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 207-219]
Disclosure A Model for Users' Understanding of Information Overload in Financial Reporting [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 267-279]
Disclosure Does the disclosure of related party transactions impact the real earnings management of companies in the Middle East region? Evidence of the propping hypothesis [(Articles in Press)]
Discretionary accruals An Analysis of the Stock Price Impact on the TSE and Accrual Management [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-21]
Discretionary accruals An Examination of Auditor Confirmation Bias and Audit Quality With an Emphasis on the Moderating Role of Client and Auditor Characteristics [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 183-204]
Discretionary accruals Deteminants of Quality of Financial Report: Analysis of The Role of Political Connection [(Articles in Press)]
Discretionary Workplace Behavior Discretionary Workplace Behaviors: The Effect of Communication Satisfaction on Workplace Deviance and OCB with‌ the Mediation Role of Justice Sensitivity [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 155-168]
Discriminant validity Providing a Multidimensional Measurement Model for Assessing Mobile Telecommunication Service Quality (MS-Qual) [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 7-29]
Disruption A Location-Inventory-Pricing Supply Chain Network Design for Perishable Products Under Disruptions [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 487-507]
Disruption Resilient Supply Chain Under Risks: A Network and Structural Perspective [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 735-760]
Distributional justice Impacts of Social Justice Perception on Elite Migration [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 43-62]
Distribution channel Develop AFramework for Selection of Intermediary in Marketing Channel [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 25-42]
Distributive Justice “The study of personnel and customers’ perception of organizational justice” [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 97-113]
Divergent perspective Analyzing divergent perspective about strategic direction in the Export Development Bank of Iran (EDBI): Research based on Q-methodology [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 265-286]
Diversification Efficiency. Hedging The Portfolio Management Properties of Bitcoin During the Coronavirus Crisis [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 333-347]
Diversity management Diversity management and human resources productivity: Mediating effects of perceived organizational attractiveness, organizational justice and social identity in Isfahan’s steel industry [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 407-432]
Diversity management Analyzing the Impact of Diversity Management on Innovative Behaviors Through Employee Engagement and Affective Commitment [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 649-667]
Dividend Stickiness The Impact of CEO decision horizon on Dividend Stickiness [(Articles in Press)]
Domestic Production Consumer acculturation: Scale development and validation with a mixed-method approach [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 425-440]
Dominant Retailer Analysis of a Dominant Retailer Dual-Channel Supply Chain under Customers’ Channel Preference: The α-Branch and Bound Solution Algorithm [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 559-591]
Downside Risk The Effect of Manager Forecast of Future Sales on Company Risk During Sales Decline Using the Fama-French Five-Factor Model [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 509-525]
Dressing Evaluating the Cultural Management of Islamic Dressing at Universities (Case research: evaluating the attitude of students (girls and boys) of Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 193-215]
Dropout Students Deciphering Dropout Factors: Using Fishbone Diagram (a Longitudinal Qualitative Research in the Faculty of Management at the University of Tehran) [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 379-399]
Dual-channel supply chain Analysis of a Dominant Retailer Dual-Channel Supply Chain under Customers’ Channel Preference: The α-Branch and Bound Solution Algorithm [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 559-591]
Dynamic Behavior of Price Elasticity The Effects of Price Elasticity Dynamics on a Firm’s Profit [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 101-114]
Dynamic capabilities A Framework for Firm Performance Under the Influence of Knowledge Management and Dynamic Capabilities: Examining the Mediating Role of Sustainable Competitive Advantage [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 205-227]
Dynamic capabilities A Conceptual Model for Antecedents of Dynamic Capability Development in New Ventures (Case Study: IT Business) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 625-638]
Dynamic capability How do organizations leverage their internal resources for sustained strategic advantage? A Systematic Literature Review [(Articles in Press)]
Dynamic Capability Development A Conceptual Model for Antecedents of Dynamic Capability Development in New Ventures (Case Study: IT Business) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 625-638]
Dynamic Competitive Capabilities The Effect of Dynamic Competitive Capabilities on Financial Reporting Quality: The Test of Source-Based Capabilities [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 527-545]
Dynamic determinants of dividend Dynamic Determinants of Dividend in Affiliated and Unaffiliated Firms to Government in Tehran Stock Exchange (TSE) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 139-155]
Dynamic effects An approach based slack variables in network data envelopment analysis to incorporate dynamic effects [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 817-838]
Dynamic function A General Dynamic Function for the Basal Area of Individual Trees Derived from a Production Theoretically Motivated Autonomous Differential Equation [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 917-928]
Dynamic Managerial Capabilities Innovation Through Strategic Fit in Emerging Markets: The Role of Dynamic Managerial Capabilities and Business Strategy [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 543-564]
Dynamic Network Data Envelopment analysis Novel Approaches for Determining Exogenous Weights in Dynamic Networks DEA [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 259-275]
Dynamic Panel A Panel Data Analysis to Assess the Impact of Sustained Earnings on Stock Returns: A Special Reference to the Indian Financial Service Sector [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 337-354]
Dynamic pricing The Effects of Price Elasticity Dynamics on a Firm’s Profit [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 101-114]
Dynamic pricing Dynamic Pricing: A Bibliometric Approach [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 111-132]
Dynamic programming (DP) A DSS-Based Dynamic Programming for Finding Optimal Markets Using Neural Networks and Pricing [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 87-106]
Dynamic Stochastic Data Envelopment Analysis Bank Efficiency Forecasting Model Based on the Modern Banking Indicators Using a Hybrid Approach of Dynamic Stochastic DEA and Meta-Heuristic Algorithms [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 133-153]

E

Early Internationalization Early Internationalization of Iranian Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises: A Qualitative Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Earned Value Management Evaluating Highway Project Delays Using the Earned Value Management Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Earning per shares Market value added and traditional accounting criteria: Which measure is a best predictor of stock return in Malaysian companies [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 433-455]
Earning quality Earnings Management and the Effect of Earnings Quality in Relation to Bankruptcy Level (Firms Listed at the Tehran Stock Exchange) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 77-99]
Earnings management Earnings Management and the Effect of Earnings Quality in Relation to Bankruptcy Level (Firms Listed at the Tehran Stock Exchange) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 77-99]
Earnings management The Effects of Corporate Characteristics on Managerial Entrenchment [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 245-272]
Earnings management The Effect of Management Ability on Overproduction and Sales Prediction [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 161-172]
Earnings Volatility The Impact of CEO decision horizon on Dividend Stickiness [(Articles in Press)]
East African Community A comparative analysis of IT outsourcing readiness in the East African community [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 243-264]
East Java Indonesia Tourism Absorptive Capacity and Sustainable Performance in Village Tourism: The Mediating Role of Visitor Experience in East Java Indonesia [(Articles in Press)]
E-business Electronic Commerce, Automation and Online Banking in Nigeria: Challenges and Benefits [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 29-52]
E-business An Entrepreneurial Decision-Making Model: A Case Study of‏ ‏the ‎Electronic Business of Tehran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 25-44]
Eco-civic engagement and Environmental managerial support Does environmental managerial support foster Green HRM in actualizing eco-helping and eco-civic engagement in the banking sector? [(Articles in Press)]
Eco-helping Does environmental managerial support foster Green HRM in actualizing eco-helping and eco-civic engagement in the banking sector? [(Articles in Press)]
E-commerce Electronic Commerce, Automation and Online Banking in Nigeria: Challenges and Benefits [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 29-52]
E-commerce Identification of factors influencing building initial trust in e-commerce [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 483-503]
E-commerce Effects Of Social Interactions on Purchase Intention in E-Commerce: An Analysis Based on The Stimulus-Organism-Response (S-O-R) Model [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 731-747]
E-commerce The Impact of Innovation, Performance, and E-Commerce Development in the Online Shop on Online Marketing: A Case Study in the Industry [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-17]
Economic benefits Unpacking Sustainable E-Commerce in Indonesia: The Role of Perceived Effectiveness, Economic Benefits, and Pandemic Fear [(Articles in Press)]
Economic optimization Market Adaptive Control Function Optimization in Continuous Cover Forest Management [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 335-361]
Economic order quantity A Lot-Sizing Model for Non-Instantaneous Deteriorating Products Under Advance Payment and Non-Linear Partial Backlogging [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 85-110]
Economic Value Added The Relationship between Intellectual Capital with Economic Value Added and Financial Performance [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 259-283]
Ecosystem – Ecosystem (ECO-ECO) Reflective– formative Type II model of ecosystem – ecosystem: alignment with value creating ecology through PLS-SEM [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 873-887]
ECP Chain The impact of information technology capability on firm performance; a focus on employeecustomer profit chain [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 95-120]
Ecuador Evaluating the strategies and solutions to improve cultural and national tourism services [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 947-958]
Education An introduction on prevention principles in moral education damages [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 54-75]
Education A Prelude to Standard and Standardization in Educational Systems [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 57-71]
Education Impact of Human Resource Investment on Labor Productivity in Indonesia [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 139-164]
Educational Data Mining (EDM) Predicting Student Academic Performance: A Machine Learning Approach and Feature Analysis [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 425-440]
Educational Managers' Competencies Educational Managers' Competencies in Turbulent Environments (A Meta-Synthesis Study) [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 565-581]
Educational Managers' Competencies The Role of Technological Self-Efficacy in Moderating the Effect of Ease of Use on Value Co-Destruction [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 583-597]
Educational systems An introduction on prevention principles in moral education damages [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 54-75]
Education and research Structural requirements for auditing educational and research processes (Case: Shahed University) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 287-304]
EEF/EAP/ESP teachers’ perceptions of AI EAP/ESP Teachers' Experiences Using AI in Teaching and Assessing English for Tourism and Hospitality Management. [(Articles in Press)]
EFE matrix Evaluation of the strategies of target market selection on the basis of IFE and EFE matrixes using linmap technique (A case study of Bushehr province) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 41-56]
Effectiveness Measuring the effectiveness of human resource information systems in national iranian oil company an empirical assessment [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 129-1145]
Effectiveness Investigating Effectiveness of In-Service Training in the Public Sector [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 305-327]
Efficiency Inputs and Outputs in Islamic Banking System [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 175-188]
Efficiency Evaluating the Efficiency of Iran’s Provincial Tax Offices and Ranking Them by DEA/AHP [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 729-750]
Efficiency A Simulation-Based Optimization Model for Scheduling New Product Development Projects in Research and Development Centers [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 883-904]
Efficiency Solving Generalized DEA/AR Model With Fuzzy Data and Its Application to Evaluate the Performance of Manufacturing Enterprises [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 365-381]
Efficiency Estimating Marginal Rates of Substitution in Two-Stage Processes With Undesirable Factors [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 419-436]
Efficiency Multi-Period Efficiency Analysis with Flexible Measures: Oriented and Non-Oriented Approaches [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 627-645]
Efficiency An approach based slack variables in network data envelopment analysis to incorporate dynamic effects [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 817-838]
Efficiency of inventory management The Efficiency of Inventory Management and Financial Distress: The Interactive Role of Management Behavioral Strains [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 253-269]
Efficient Market Hypothesis Testing the weak form of efficient market hypothesis in carbon efficient stock indices along with their benchmark indices in select countries [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 627-650]
Efficient Market Hypothesis Adaptive Market Hypothesis: Evidence From the Cryptocurrency Market [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 125-138]
EGARCH Impact of Terrorism, Political System and Exchange Rate Fluctuations on Stock Market Volatility [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 519-546]
E-Government The 21st Century in Smart Governance and Transparency Research: A Bibliometric Analysis [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 525-541]
Egypt Impact of Travel Motivation, Experiences, and Tourist Harassment on Behavioral Intentions through Destination Image [(Articles in Press)]
Eight managerial competencies The Eight Managerial Competencies: Essential Competencies for Twenty First Century Managers [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 131-152]
E-learning Evaluating the Impact of E-Learning Effectiveness Factors and Self-Regulated Learning on University of Tehran Students, with Personality Traits as Mediators [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 71-90]
Electroencephalography (EEG) Physiological Response Evaluation of Consumers to Brands During Purchase Decision-Making Using Electroencephalography: A Study on Caffeinated Beverages in Malaysia and Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Electronic banking Electronic Commerce, Automation and Online Banking in Nigeria: Challenges and Benefits [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 29-52]
Electronic word of mouth What Motivates Tourists to Get Involved in Cyberspace? A Comparative Look at Two Countries [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 515-530]
Elite exporting companies" A Phenomenological Investigation of the Success Components of CEOs in Elite Exporting Companies in Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Elite migration Impacts of Social Justice Perception on Elite Migration [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 43-62]
Emergency department A Unique Mathematical Framework for Optimizing Patient Satisfaction in Emergency Departments [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 255-279]
Emergent strategy Improving the Performance of SMEs in the Food Industry: The Effects of Strategic Learning, Strategic Innovation, and Strategic Agility [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 21-39]
Emerging Economies Innovation Through Strategic Fit in Emerging Markets: The Role of Dynamic Managerial Capabilities and Business Strategy [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 543-564]
Emerging Market Sharing Economy Adoption in Iran – A Social Innovation Adoption Perspective [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 469-488]
Emerging markets Exploring the Co-Effect of Market-Orientation and Ambidextrous Innovation in Service Innovation of SMEs [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 663-682]
Emotional contagion Emotional Contagion Consequences During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 685-699]
Emotional Engagement Omani Women's Satisfaction with Metaverse Tourism: The Effect of Digital Literacy, Travel Risk Perception, and Emotional Engagement on Satisfaction [(Articles in Press)]
Emotional intelligence Attraction–Selection–Attrition Theory in the Public Organization: The Effects of Personality Traits on Psychological Ownership with Regard to the Mediating Role of Emotional Intelligence [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 323-349]
Emotional intelligence The Role of Emotional Intelligence in Job Performance: A Parallel Mediation Mode [(Articles in Press)]
Emotional justice Impacts of Social Justice Perception on Elite Migration [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 43-62]
Emotional stability Examiner Performance Influenced by Core Self-Evaluation: Examining the Moderating Role of Information Technology [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1125-1140]
Employee Absenteeism Analysis and Modeling of Absenteeism Management in Iran Revenue Tax Agency Using Mixed Method [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 595-611]
Employee branding Effect of employee branding on market share based on individual and organizational values (Studied in: Mellat Bank) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 505-527]
Employee empowerment Human resource management applications in the developing world: Empowering employees [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 795-800]
Employee Engagement The Buzzword: Employee Engagement. Does Person-Organization Fit Contribute to Employee Engagement? [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 157-179]
Employee Engagement A model for illustrating the effective factors of strategic behavior (Case study: Social insurance company of Tehran) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 631-651]
Employee Engagement Employee engagement and two types of bureaucracy: An investigation into the top-four Iranian universities [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 829-853]
Employee Engagement Analyzing the Impact of Diversity Management on Innovative Behaviors Through Employee Engagement and Affective Commitment [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 649-667]
Employee Engagement Driving Strategic Flexibility: Unleashing the Power of Employee Engagement and Customer Experience for Business Recovery [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 767-780]
Employee Experience Designing a Conceptual Framework for Digital Employee Experience [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 669-680]
Employee innovative work behavior Ambidextrous Leadership and Employee Innovative Work Behavior: The Roles of Voice and Creative Self-Efficacy [(Articles in Press)]
Employee loyalty Internal Marketing and Loyalty among Knowledge Workers in Iranian Luxury Restaurants [(Articles in Press)]
Employee Productivity A Study on the Implications of AI on Industry 4.0: Digitalisation of Human Resources [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 713-731]
Employee Psychological Capital HRM System and Work Practices Impact on Affective Commitment: Considering mediating mechanism [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 613-626]
Employee resilience Drivers Of Employee Resilience And Its Relationships With Work Engagement And Job Performance After The Covid-19 Pandemic [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 717-730]
Employee retention Strategic Human Resource Management Practices and Employee Retention: A Study of the Moderating Role of Job Engagement [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 437-468]
Employee retention An Empirical Study to Retain Good Quality Employees in Indian Firms [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 471-493]
Employees An Empirical Study to Retain Good Quality Employees in Indian Firms [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 471-493]
Employees. An Analysis of Changeability Grounds in Iranian Public Organizations: A Case Study in the Cities of Lamerd and Mohr [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 121-142]
Employee Satisfaction Boosting Employee Citizenship Behavior through Internal Marketing Efforts: Exploring the Influence of Perceived Value [(Articles in Press)]
Employee Satisfaction Examining the Influence of Green HRM Practices on Employee Satisfaction: A Comprehensive Study [(Articles in Press)]
Employees Capabilities Behavioral Factors Affecting Talent Management: Meta-Synthesis Technique [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 117-137]
Employee’s Mindfulness The Tri-Dimensional Benefits of Mindfulness at Work: Enhancing Productivity and Emotional Well-Being (a Case: Healthcare Network of Gachsaran) [(Articles in Press)]
Employee voice Linking Perceived Employee Voice and Creativity [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 175-191]
Employee voice A Systematic Literature Review of the Organizational Voice [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 227-252]
Employee voice Ambidextrous Leadership and Employee Innovative Work Behavior: The Roles of Voice and Creative Self-Efficacy [(Articles in Press)]
Employee Voice Behavior The Mediating Role of Employee Work Engagement in the Relationship between Leadership Psychological Skills and Employee Voice Behavior [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 759-772]
Employee Voluntary Communication Behavior Fun at work and employee voluntary communication behavior: Boundary condition of gender [(Articles in Press)]
Employee Work Engagement The Mediating Role of Employee Work Engagement in the Relationship between Leadership Psychological Skills and Employee Voice Behavior [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 759-772]
Empowerment Study of the relation between employees' participation in organizational decisions making and empowerment in mazanderan [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 77-95]
Empowerment The Relationship between Empowerment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior of the Pedagogical Organization Employees [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 53-62]
Empowerment Moving from a National Model toward a Provincial Model of Empowerment for Managers and Executives in Public Sector: A Case Study [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 629-655]
Empowerment Women Empowerment Through Women Entrepreneurship: A Comparison Between Women Entrepreneurs and Fulltime Housewife in Pakistan [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 347-363]
Empowerment The Effect of Employee Empowerment, Organizational Support, and Ethical Climate on Turnover Intention: The Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 311-329]
Encouraging Behaviors Predicting the Level of Salesperson’s Performance in Encouraging Customers to Use Appropriate Shopping Strategies in Sports Clubs [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 169-183]
Energy-efficient scheduling An Energy-efficient Mathematical Model for the Resource-constrained Project Scheduling Problem: An Evolutionary Algorithm [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 91-119]
Energy Price Energy Prices and Investor’s Sentiments in the Tehran Stock Exchange: An ARDL Bounds Testing Approach [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 535-547]
Engagement Engaging PhD Students: Investigating the Role of Supervisor Support and Psychological Capital in a Mediated Model [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 283-306]
English for Tourism and Hospitality Management EAP/ESP Teachers' Experiences Using AI in Teaching and Assessing English for Tourism and Hospitality Management. [(Articles in Press)]
Enhanced index tracking Enhanced Index Fund: Innovative Risk Control for Diverse Investor Risk [(Articles in Press)]
Ensemble learning Predicting University Entrance Examination Ranks by Developing a Stacking-Based Ensemble Machine Learning Algorithm [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 545-566]
Ensemble methods A Machine Learning Approach to Assessing Audit Quality (AQ) in Company with Non-Switching Auditors: Extra Trees Classifier (ETC) Model [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 121-135]
Enterprise Contribution of the Banking Sector to Entrepreneurial Development: Paradigm Interventions and Enterprise Proliferation [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 647-665]
Entrepreneur How Should The Entrepreneurs OfSMEs In Iran Change Their Style In a Business Life Cycle [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 111-131]
Entrepreneur Contribution of the Banking Sector to Entrepreneurial Development: Paradigm Interventions and Enterprise Proliferation [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 647-665]
Entrepreneurial aspirants Factors Influencing Young Entrepreneurial Aspirant’s Insight Towards Sustainable Entrepreneurship [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 435-466]
Entrepreneurial behavior Exploring the Co-Effect of Market-Orientation and Ambidextrous Innovation in Service Innovation of SMEs [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 663-682]
Entrepreneurial behaviors The Impact of Entrepreneurship Education on Strengthening Entrepreneurial Behaviors in Sports Science Students, with the Mediating Role of Digital Literacy [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 299-314]
Entrepreneurial decision An Entrepreneurial Decision-Making Model: A Case Study of‏ ‏the ‎Electronic Business of Tehran [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 25-44]
Entrepreneurial Ecosystem Accelerators and Startup Performance in Iran: A Dual-Theoretical Analysis of Success and Failure Factors [(Articles in Press)]
Entrepreneurial inspiration Antecedents of Entrepreneurial Intentions: A Cross-Country Study of Northern Europe and the Danube Region [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 593-627]
Entrepreneurial Intent Fostering Innovation: Technology Business Incubators’ Influence on Entrepreneurial Orientation and Startup Growth [(Articles in Press)]
Entrepreneurial Intention Examining the Nexus Between Dimensions of Entrepreneurship Education and Entrepreneurial Intention: The Mediating Role of Institutional Entrepreneurial Culture [(Articles in Press)]
Entrepreneurial intentions Antecedents of Entrepreneurial Intentions: A Cross-Country Study of Northern Europe and the Danube Region [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 593-627]
Entrepreneurial Orientation Designing Export Performance Model based on Organizational Orientations [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 265-285]
Entrepreneurial Orientation The Performance of Active Businesses in an Emerging Economy: The Role of Entrepreneurial Approach, Strategic Flexibility, and Business Model Innovation [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 769-789]
Entrepreneurial Orientation The Effect of Organizational Factors on Strategic Unlearning through the mediating role of Knowledge Sharing in Iran's State-Owned Banks [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 923-938]
Entrepreneurial Orientation Empirical Evidence: Comparing Innovation, Knowledge Sharing Behavior, Islamic Work Ethic and Entrepreneurial Orientation Between More Innovative and Less Innovative Public Sector Agent [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 855-873]
Entrepreneurial Orientation The impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation and Digitalization on Performance Sustainability with the Mediation of Knowledge Management in Digital Start-Ups [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 33-53]
Entrepreneurial Orientation Entrepreneurial Orientation and Digital Intellectual Dynamics Affecting Competitive Advantage and Firm Performance: The Case of Fruit and Vegetables Processing SMEs in Thailand [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 137-168]
Entrepreneurial University Exploring the Relationship Between Internationalization and Entrepreneurial University: The Mediating Effect of Education in University of Tehran, Sharif University of Technology, and Tarbiat Modares University [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 447-464]
Entrepreneurs Identifying the Indicators of the Theory of Planned Behavior in Successful Entrepreneurs of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 441-465]
Entrepreneurship Knowledge management issues in fast growth SMEs [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 31-56]
Entrepreneurship Designing a Conceptual Framework for Organizational Entrepreneurship in the Public Sector in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 365-390]
Entrepreneurship The Status of Entrepreneurship Support Agencies (ESAs) in Lagos State, Nigeria [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 853-881]
Entrepreneurship Women Empowerment Through Women Entrepreneurship: A Comparison Between Women Entrepreneurs and Fulltime Housewife in Pakistan [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 347-363]
Entrepreneurship Modeling the Institutional Factors Affecting the Exploitation of Entrepreneurial Opportunities in the Sports Tourism Industry Using an Interpretive-Structural Approach [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 189-205]
Entrepreneurship Exploring the Relationship Between Internationalization and Entrepreneurial University: The Mediating Effect of Education in University of Tehran, Sharif University of Technology, and Tarbiat Modares University [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 447-464]
Entrepreneurship Entrepreneurship, Learning Orientation and Export Performance: The Moderating Effect of Network Capacity and Psychic Distance [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1025-1041]
Entrepreneurship Unveiling the Drive to Create: Exploring the Motivation of Lifestyle Entrepreneurs in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 669-684]
Entrepreneurship Exploring the creativity performance of Vietnamese entrepreneurs: Serendipity-Mindsponge-3D knowledge management framework approach [(Articles in Press)]
Entrepreneurship Analysis of Factors Influencing the Survival of University-Based Startups Using Event History Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Entrepreneurship Development Fostering Innovation: Technology Business Incubators’ Influence on Entrepreneurial Orientation and Startup Growth [(Articles in Press)]
Entrepreneurship education Entrepreneurial Emotions on Start-Up Process Behavior among University Students [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 721-733]
Entrepreneurship education The Impact of Entrepreneurship Education on Strengthening Entrepreneurial Behaviors in Sports Science Students, with the Mediating Role of Digital Literacy [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 299-314]
Entrepreneurship marketing How Entrepreneurial Marketing Leads to Customer Satisfaction (The Mediation Effect of Customer Value) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 239-257]
Entrepreneurship process Analyzing the Interrelationships between Factors Influencing Entrepreneurship Process Based on Grey DEMATEL (Case Study: Iran’s Food Industries) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 601-628]
Entrepreneurship Support Agencies (ESAs) The Status of Entrepreneurship Support Agencies (ESAs) in Lagos State, Nigeria [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 853-881]
Entrepreneurs Motivation Unveiling the Drive to Create: Exploring the Motivation of Lifestyle Entrepreneurs in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 669-684]
Entropy A new approach factor- entropy with application to business costs of SMEs in Shanghai [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 479-501]
Entropy A new hybrid method based on fuzzy Shannon’s Entropy and fuzzy COPRAS for CRM performance evaluation (Case: Mellat Bank) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 333-358]
Entropy A Second-Order Hierarchical Clustering of Cryptocurrencies [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 569-593]
Environmental awareness, Green marketing, Indexing Understanding Environmental Awareness Through Green Marketing: An Empirical Study Using Q-Methodology [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 609-628]
Environmental concern Nurturing Eco-Conscious Eaters: A Study on The Determinants of Sustainable Food Consumption Among Malaysian University Students [(Articles in Press)]
Environmental Dynamism Examining Networking and Learning Capabilities for Ambidextrous Smes in Environmental Dynamism [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 701-715]
Environmental Managerial Support The Impact of Green HRM Practices on Green Employee Behavior: The Interplay of Managerial Support, Hedonic and Eudaimonic Well-Being in Islamic Banks [(Articles in Press)]
Environmental Sustainability The Effect of sustainability reporting on financial performance [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 967-982]
Environmental uncertainty Manager Optimism Based on Environmental Uncertainty and Accounting Conservatism [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 61-86]
Epsilon constraint method A Multi-Objective Location-Allocation-Routing Optimization With Time Window for Transferring Personnel From Residence to Work: A Case Study of Bistoon Power Plant [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 25-42]
Equation-based modeling A review of agent-based modeling (ABM) concepts and some of its main applications in management science [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 659-692]
Equation Structural Modeling (ESM) The Tri-Dimensional Benefits of Mindfulness at Work: Enhancing Productivity and Emotional Well-Being (a Case: Healthcare Network of Gachsaran) [(Articles in Press)]
ERP A Multiple Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System for Predicting ERP Implementation Success [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 587-621]
ESG Corporate social responsibility in the relationship between accounting conservatism and investment efficiency [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 507-520]
ESG Integration Sustainable Financial Governance: A Data-Centric Framework Linking Accounting Integrity, Audit Assurance and Tax Compliance [(Articles in Press)]
Ethical Climate The Effect of Employee Empowerment, Organizational Support, and Ethical Climate on Turnover Intention: The Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 311-329]
Ethical Climate The effect of customer-oriented constructive deviation on organizational outcomes mediated by ethical climate and service delivery climate [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 585-601]
Ethical Consciousness Organic Consumption Through Framing Effect in Green Messages: A Cross-Sectional Study in India [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 791-810]
Ethical framework Formulating Ethical Digital Content Marketing framework for AI-Driven knowledge-based products [(Articles in Press)]
Ethical issues Motivational Antecedents of Whistle-Blowing in Iranian Public Service Organizations [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 385-408]
Ethics Positive psychological capital: The role of Islamic work ethics in Tehran Public Organizations [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 545-566]
Ethiopia Strategic Human Resource Practices and Public Sector Performance. The Mediating Role of Human Capital in Oromia Regional Public Sectors in Ethiopia. [(Articles in Press)]
E-trust Identification of factors influencing building initial trust in e-commerce [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 483-503]
Eudaimonic well-being The Impact of Green HRM Practices on Green Employee Behavior: The Interplay of Managerial Support, Hedonic and Eudaimonic Well-Being in Islamic Banks [(Articles in Press)]
Evaluating Tuition Fees and Academic Decisions: Unpacking the Impact on the Students of Tehran University's Management Faculties [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 781-797]
Evaluation Evaluation of recommender systems: A multi-criteria decision making approach [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 589-605]
Evaluation of business costs A new approach factor- entropy with application to business costs of SMEs in Shanghai [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 479-501]
Evaluation of innovative ideas Introducing Strategic Drivers of Innovative Ideas in Active Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises of Different Technological Fields Using a Fuzzy Cognitive Map [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 773-791]
Event history analysis Analysis of Factors Influencing the Survival of University-Based Startups Using Event History Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Evolutionary algorithm Computational Cost Reduction Strategies for Business Cases [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 757-768]
Evolutionary search Integrated Process Planning and Active Scheduling in a Supply Chain-A Learnable Architecture Approach [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 307-333]
Exchange rate Factors Affecting the Performance of Sharia Equity Funds in Indonesia [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 481-508]
Exchange Traded Funds Enhanced Index Fund: Innovative Risk Control for Diverse Investor Risk [(Articles in Press)]
Existentialism Reform by reflection: Schön’s legacy to management practice in times of uncertainty [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 579-597]
Exogenous Weights Novel Approaches for Determining Exogenous Weights in Dynamic Networks DEA [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 259-275]
Expatriate compensation Review of Literature on Expatriate Compensation and its Implication for Offshore Workforce [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 203-221]
Expectation Understanding continuance intention of subscription video-on-demand based over-the-top (OTT) platforms: A multiple moderation approach [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 953-966]
Expected benefits approach Market Segmentation in the Banking Industry Based on Customers’ Expected Benefits: A Study of Shahr Bank [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 629-648]
Experience The Digital Burden: Techno-Stress and Its Physiological Effects on IT Professionals [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 315-333]
Experiential Marketing From “Staged” to “Personalized” Experience, Understanding the Evolution of the Customer Experience in Tourism [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 475-495]
Expert system Designing a Mamdani Fuzzy Inference Expert System for evaluating Human Resources in the Iranian Construction Industry [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 851-873]
Exploitative Learning Learning in Research Collaborations With Universities: The Case Study of Iranian Oil, Gas, and Petrochemical Industries [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 815-834]
Explorative learning Learning in Research Collaborations With Universities: The Case Study of Iranian Oil, Gas, and Petrochemical Industries [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 815-834]
Export leadership" A Phenomenological Investigation of the Success Components of CEOs in Elite Exporting Companies in Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Export market orientation Analyzing the Impact of Export Orientations on Export Performance Through Innovation and Internationalization: The Mediation-Moderation Model [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 761-776]
Export performance Designing Export Performance Model based on Organizational Orientations [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 265-285]
Export performance Analyzing the Impact of Export Orientations on Export Performance Through Innovation and Internationalization: The Mediation-Moderation Model [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 761-776]
Export performance Entrepreneurship, Learning Orientation and Export Performance: The Moderating Effect of Network Capacity and Psychic Distance [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1025-1041]
External Governance Environmental and Financial firm Performance Nexus: Moderating Role of Internal and External Governance Mechanism [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 697-712]
External information search Factors Affecting Information Search Behavior in Purchasing an Outbound Package Tour: A Thematic Analysis [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 463-486]
Extra Trees Classifier model A Machine Learning Approach to Assessing Audit Quality (AQ) in Company with Non-Switching Auditors: Extra Trees Classifier (ETC) Model [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 121-135]

F

Facebook Exploring the content factors contributing to boosting user engagement on Press TV’s Facebook page [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 365-378]
Facilitators Profile Examining the Nexus Between Dimensions of Entrepreneurship Education and Entrepreneurial Intention: The Mediating Role of Institutional Entrepreneurial Culture [(Articles in Press)]
Facility layout problem Two Strategies Based on Meta-Heuristic Algorithms for Parallel Row Ordering Problem (PROP) [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 467-498]
Faculty Students’ Satisfaction in Higher Learning Institutions: A Case Study of COMSATS Abbottabad, Pakistan [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 63-77]
Failure The Role of Technological Self-Efficacy in Moderating the Effect of Ease of Use on Value Co-Destruction [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 583-597]
Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) Using fuzzy FMEA and fuzzy logic in project risk management [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 373-395]
Failure modes and effect analysis Developing a Method for Risk Analysis in Tile and Ceramic Industry Using Failure Mode and Effects Analysis by Data Envelopment Analysis [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 343-363]
Fama-French five-factor model The Effect of Manager Forecast of Future Sales on Company Risk During Sales Decline Using the Fama-French Five-Factor Model [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 509-525]
Fama-French five-factor model Skewness and Mispricing in Emerging Markets: Long-Short Portfolio Evidence from Vietnam [(Articles in Press)]
Fama-French six-factor model The Effect of Manager Forecast of Future Sales on Company Risk During Sales Decline Using the Fama-French Five-Factor Model [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 509-525]
Fama-Macbeth Approach Modeling Asset Pricing Using Behavioral Variables: Fama-Macbeth Approach [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 547-564]
Family orientation Does Family Orientation and Religiosity Influence Customers to Purchase Food Through Online Food Retailers? An Empirical Analysis Using the Theory of Planned Behavior [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 369-383]
Fear of Pandemic Crises CSR as a Selective Buffer: Pandemic Fear, Commitment, and Turnover Intention in the Hotel Sector [(Articles in Press)]
Feature Selection Validating and Confirming Crucial Service Quality Attributes to Airline Customers’ Recommendations: A Feature Selection Approach [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 889-906]
Felder and Silverman learning styles Investigating the Relationship between Player Types and Learning Styles in Gamification Design [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 573-600]
Female bankers Perceived Social Support (PSS) and Work-Life Balance (WLB) in a Developing Country: The Moderating Impact of Work-Life Policy [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 733-761]
Filtering Methods Computational Cost Reduction Strategies for Business Cases [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 757-768]
Finance Exploring the Relationship Between Internationalization and Entrepreneurial University: The Mediating Effect of Education in University of Tehran, Sharif University of Technology, and Tarbiat Modares University [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 447-464]
Financial Compensation Enhancing Employee Retention: The Role of Financial Compensation, Supervisor Support, and Career Adaptability in Reducing Turnover Intention [(Articles in Press)]
Financial derivatives Mapping the Intellectual Landscape of Option-Based Portfolio Management: A Multidimensional Bibliometric Review [(Articles in Press)]
Financial Development The Effects of Foreign Direct Investment Uncertainty on Financial Development in Nigeria: An Asymmetric Approach [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 383-399]
Financial distress The Efficiency of Inventory Management and Financial Distress: The Interactive Role of Management Behavioral Strains [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 253-269]
Financial distress The Relationship Between Financial Distress, Resilience and Audit Quality: Emphasizing the Role of Cost Management [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 461-474]
Financial failure Determination of Financial Failure Indicators by Gray Relational Analysis and Application of Data Envelopment Analysis and Logistic Regression Analysis in BIST 100 Index [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 163-187]
Financial governance Systemic and Institutional Failures in Financing Science, Technology, and Innovation: The Case of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 609-626]
Financial Health Status Working capital management efficiency and shareholder value creation: A comparative study of financially healthy, distressed, and bankrupt firms [(Articles in Press)]
Financial Inclusion “Pinjol” is a Bad Way to Provide Short-Term Funding for Women Entrepreneurs [(Articles in Press)]
Financial Leverage The Mediation Effect of Financial Leverage on the Relationship between Ownership Concentration and Financial Corporate Performance [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 697-714]
Financial Leverage THE IMPACT OF FREE CASH FLOW, AGENCY COSTS, AND FINANCIAL LEVERAGE ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF LISTED FIRMS IN VIETNAM: THE MODERATING ROLE OF FIRM SIZE AND AGE [(Articles in Press)]
Financial literacy Determinants of Financial Literacy and Use of Financial Services: An Empirical Study amongst the Unorganized Sector Workers in Indian Scenario [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 657-675]
Financial literacy Financial Literacy and Investment decisions of Investors of Islamic Banks in Pakistan: The Role of Intention to invest and Religiosity [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 225-239]
Financial literacy Does Automation Improve Financial Reporting? The Moderating Role of Financial Literacy of Audit Committee Members [(Articles in Press)]
Financial outcomes Investigating the Effect of High-Performance Work Systems (HPWS) on Organizational Performance [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 711-724]
Financial performance The Effect of Marketing Tactical Capabilities on the Financial Performance of the Firms: Meta-Analysis Approach [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 73-96]
Financial performance The Relationship between Intellectual Capital with Economic Value Added and Financial Performance [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 259-283]
Financial performance The Effect of Corporate Culture and Market Orientation on Iranian Industrial SMEs’ Performance [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 413-436]
Financial performance Supplier Development Activities and Buying Firm’s Performance: An Empirical Investigation of Iranian SMEs [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 405-424]
Financial performance The Effect of Corporate Governance on Financial Performance: Evidence From a Shareholder-Oriented System [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 79-95]
Financial performance Environmental and Financial firm Performance Nexus: Moderating Role of Internal and External Governance Mechanism [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 697-712]
Financial performance THE IMPACT OF FREE CASH FLOW, AGENCY COSTS, AND FINANCIAL LEVERAGE ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF LISTED FIRMS IN VIETNAM: THE MODERATING ROLE OF FIRM SIZE AND AGE [(Articles in Press)]
Financial performance Financial performance benchmarking of Bulgarian state and private multi-profile acute care hospitals [(Articles in Press)]
Financial Performance Pressure The Impact of CEO decision horizon on Dividend Stickiness [(Articles in Press)]
Financial ratios Two comparative MCDM approaches for evaluating the financial performance of Iranian basic metals companies [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 359-382]
Financial ratios Proposing a bi-objective model for capital budgeting management under possibility uncertainty: an accrual accounting approach [(Articles in Press)]
Financial ratios Financial performance benchmarking of Bulgarian state and private multi-profile acute care hospitals [(Articles in Press)]
Financial reporting quality The Effect of Dynamic Competitive Capabilities on Financial Reporting Quality: The Test of Source-Based Capabilities [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 527-545]
Financial resilience The Relationship Between Financial Distress, Resilience and Audit Quality: Emphasizing the Role of Cost Management [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 461-474]
Financial Restatement An Examination of Auditor Confirmation Bias and Audit Quality With an Emphasis on the Moderating Role of Client and Auditor Characteristics [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 183-204]
Financial risk management Enhanced Index Fund: Innovative Risk Control for Diverse Investor Risk [(Articles in Press)]
Fintech Does Fundraising Have Meaningful Sequential Patterns? The Case of Fintech Startups [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 763-790]
FinTech Startups Designing the Insurance Coverage Model for FinTech Startups: A Novel Approach to the Necessity of Digital Transformation Track of in Insurance [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 71-94]
Firm Life Cycle Firm Life Cycle and the Cost of Equity Capital: Does Corporate Social Responsibility Matter? [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 425-442]
Firm Value Impact of Buyback of Shares on Firm Value: An Empirical Evidence from India [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 425-436]
Firm Value Accounting Comparability, Stock Liquidity, and Firm Value [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 721-742]
Fishbone Diagram Deciphering Dropout Factors: Using Fishbone Diagram (a Longitudinal Qualitative Research in the Faculty of Management at the University of Tehran) [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 379-399]
Fishery tourism Exploring the Potential of Fishery Tourism: A Global Perspective Review [(Articles in Press)]
Flexible job shop scheduling Mathematical Modeling for a Flexible Manufacturing Scheduling Problem in an Intelligent Transportation System [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 189-208]
Flow Exploring the Dimensions of Cognitive Absorption in a Hedonic Systems Context [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 515-534]
Fluency Investors' Information Processing Behavior: Management Disclosures' Fluency and Sentiment [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 145-159]
Followers Toward an exploration of follower's implicit followership theories of Mashhad's large organizations using a qualitative approach [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 397-419]
Followership Toward an exploration of follower's implicit followership theories of Mashhad's large organizations using a qualitative approach [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 397-419]
Food Determinants of Manufacturing Firms’ Performance in Nigeria: A Sub-sectoral Comparative Analysis [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 539-551]
Food agile supply chain Analysis of critical success factors in a food agile supply chain by a fuzzy hybrid decision-making method [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 905-926]
Food Choice Materialism and Children’s Food choice: The Moderating Role of Health Knowledge [(Articles in Press)]
Food industries Analyzing the Interrelationships between Factors Influencing Entrepreneurship Process Based on Grey DEMATEL (Case Study: Iran’s Food Industries) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 601-628]
Food industries Analysis of critical success factors in a food agile supply chain by a fuzzy hybrid decision-making method [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 905-926]
Food service industry Driving Strategic Flexibility: Unleashing the Power of Employee Engagement and Customer Experience for Business Recovery [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 767-780]
Foreign direct investment The Impact of China’s Investment on Malaysia [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 51-68]
Foreign Investment International Strategic Alliances in the Iranian Home Appliance Industry: A Model of the Perceived Risks for Foreign Partners [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 677-701]
Foreign Tourist Arrivals Seasonality in Tourism and Forecasting Foreign Tourist Arrivals in India [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 629-658]
Forest management Market Adaptive Control Function Optimization in Continuous Cover Forest Management [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 335-361]
Formative Factors Identifying the Factors that Form Corporate Governance in International Joint Ventures: Learning from the Joint Investment Companies Located in the Middle East [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 125-146]
Forwarders The Future of Internal Audit Profession: Scenario Analysis Method [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 441-455]
Fourth generation universities The Functions of Human Resources’ Recruitment and Supply at Universities in Transition From the Fourth Generation Based on the Meta-Synthesis Method [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 381-404]
Framework Design and Validating a Framework of High-School Crisis-Management Curriculum (The Case of Covid-19 Crisis) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 553-565]
Framework Towards a Comprehensive Justice Tourism Framework: Integrating Multidimensional Justice [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 169-188]
Fraud Exploring expectation gap among independent auditors' points of view and university students about importance of fraud risk components [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 305-331]
Fraud detection Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Forensic Auditing: Tools, Challenges, and Opportunities for Fraud Detection [(Articles in Press)]
Fraud risk components Exploring expectation gap among independent auditors' points of view and university students about importance of fraud risk components [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 305-331]
Free Cash Flow THE IMPACT OF FREE CASH FLOW, AGENCY COSTS, AND FINANCIAL LEVERAGE ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF LISTED FIRMS IN VIETNAM: THE MODERATING ROLE OF FIRM SIZE AND AGE [(Articles in Press)]
FRS technique An application of logarithmic fuzzy preference programming-based AHP and FRS techniques to develop and prioritize strategic objectives [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 149-174]
Full-time housewife Women Empowerment Through Women Entrepreneurship: A Comparison Between Women Entrepreneurs and Fulltime Housewife in Pakistan [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 347-363]
Fun at work Fun at work and employee voluntary communication behavior: Boundary condition of gender [(Articles in Press)]
Fundamental Analysis P/E Modeling and Prediction of Firms Listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange; a New Approach to Harmony Search Algorithm and Neural Network Hybridization [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 769-793]
Fundamental Analysis Construction of Fundamental and Technical Portfolio using a Multivariate Approach [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1011-1023]
Funding innovation “Pinjol” is a Bad Way to Provide Short-Term Funding for Women Entrepreneurs [(Articles in Press)]
Fundraising Does Fundraising Have Meaningful Sequential Patterns? The Case of Fintech Startups [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 763-790]
Future Studies The Future of Internal Audit Profession: Scenario Analysis Method [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 441-455]
Fuzzy AHP Two comparative MCDM approaches for evaluating the financial performance of Iranian basic metals companies [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 359-382]
Fuzzy Analytical Network Process The Applying ISM/FANP Approach for Appropriate Location Selection of Health Centers [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 5-28]
Fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (AHP) Key Challenges in Big Data Startups: An Exploratory Study in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 273-289]
Fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP) Comprehensive Performance Evaluation Using FAHP-FVIKOR Approach Based on Balanced Scorecard (BSC): A Case of Yazd's Ceramic and Tile Industry [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 81-104]
Fuzzy Cognitive Map Introducing Strategic Drivers of Innovative Ideas in Active Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises of Different Technological Fields Using a Fuzzy Cognitive Map [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 773-791]
Fuzzy cognitive mapping approach Formulation of Management Scenarios of Knowledge Hiding Behavior in Government Organizations (Iranian Public Universities): Fuzzy Cognitive Mapping Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Fuzzy DEA Solving Generalized DEA/AR Model With Fuzzy Data and Its Application to Evaluate the Performance of Manufacturing Enterprises [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 365-381]
Fuzzy Delphi technique Comprehensive Performance Evaluation Using FAHP-FVIKOR Approach Based on Balanced Scorecard (BSC): A Case of Yazd's Ceramic and Tile Industry [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 81-104]
Fuzzy DEMATEL Identifying and Prioritizing Factors Affecting Innovation of Investee Companies From the Perspective of Venture Capitalists: A Case Study [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 633-648]
Fuzzy hybrid decision-making method Analysis of critical success factors in a food agile supply chain by a fuzzy hybrid decision-making method [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 905-926]
Fuzzy inference system New Approach for Customer Clustering by Integrating the LRFM Model and Fuzzy Inference System [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 351-378]
Fuzzy logic Determination of Concession Period in Build-Operate-Transfer Projects Using Fuzzy Logic [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 437-456]
Fuzzy Mixed Integer Linear Programming (f-MILP) Towards Supply Chain Planning Integration: Uncertainty Analysis Using Fuzzy Mathematical Programming Approach in a Plastic Forming Company [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 335-364]
FUZZY numbers Solving Generalized DEA/AR Model With Fuzzy Data and Its Application to Evaluate the Performance of Manufacturing Enterprises [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 365-381]
Fuzzy optimization Incorporating Return on Inventory Investment into Joint Lot-Sizing and Price Discriminating Decisions: A Fuzzy Chance Constraint Programming Model [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 929-959]
Fuzzy programming Bank Efficiency Forecasting Model Based on the Modern Banking Indicators Using a Hybrid Approach of Dynamic Stochastic DEA and Meta-Heuristic Algorithms [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 133-153]
Fuzzy Rules Using fuzzy FMEA and fuzzy logic in project risk management [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 373-395]
Fuzzy TOPSIS (F-TOPSIS) A CLV-Based Framework to Prioritize Promotion Marketing Strategies: A Case Study of Telecom Industry [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 437-462]
Fuzzy Vikor Comprehensive Performance Evaluation Using FAHP-FVIKOR Approach Based on Balanced Scorecard (BSC): A Case of Yazd's Ceramic and Tile Industry [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 81-104]
Fuzzy Vikor Evaluation of Social Media Platforms Using Best-Worst Method and Fuzzy VIKOR Methods: A Case Study of Travel Agency [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 645-672]

G

Game theory Solving a Two-Period Cooperative Advertising Problem Using Dynamic Programming [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 141-161]
Game theory Modeling and Analyzing a Complex Real-World Conflict Using the Graph Model for Conflict Resolution [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 443-470]
Gastronomic Tourism Sustainable Gastronomic Tourism: A Systematic Review and Bibliometric Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Gas Turbine How Industry-Specific Attributes Shape Windows of Opportunity in CoPS: Evidence from Iran’s Gas Turbine Industry [(Articles in Press)]
GDP growth The Role of Competition in Private Enterprise and Its Effect on the Economic Growth of the Country: A Study on Private Enterprises in China [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 367-377]
Generalised method of moments The Role of Competition in Private Enterprise and Its Effect on the Economic Growth of the Country: A Study on Private Enterprises in China [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 367-377]
Generalized Method of Moments Dynamic Determinants of Dividend in Affiliated and Unaffiliated Firms to Government in Tehran Stock Exchange (TSE) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 139-155]
General Managers A competency model for general health managers (Case: Iran medical of health and education) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 217-241]
General to Specific Investigating Predictability of Different "Forms of Return" in Tehran Stock Exchange: Some Rolling Regressions-based Evidence [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 693-714]
Generational differences How Psychosocial Indicators Push Millennials to Intend Leaving Their Job: A Study of Generational Differences in Iranian Organizations [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 681-698]
Generative Artificial Intelligence Redefining Systematic Literature Reviews with Artificial intelligence to explore if the Gig Economy is a Just-In-Time Production Catalyst [(Articles in Press)]
Genetic algorithm A Genetic Algorithm Developed for a Supply Chain Scheduling Problem [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 281-306]
Genetic Algorithm Selecting the appropriate scenario for forecasting energy demands of residential and commercial sectors in Iran using two metaheuristic algorithms [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 101-123]
Genetic Algorithm Two Strategies Based on Meta-Heuristic Algorithms for Parallel Row Ordering Problem (PROP) [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 467-498]
Genetic Algorithm An Integrated Decision Making Model for Manufacturing Cell Formation and Supplier Selection [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 113-145]
Genetic Algorithm Project Portfolio Risk Response Selection Using Bayesian Belief Networks [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 197-219]
Geoeconomics Geopolitical Investments for Regional Stability Outlook: Unlocking Tourism Potential in CPEC-Linked Conflict-Prone Regions [(Articles in Press)]
Geopolitics Geopolitical Investments for Regional Stability Outlook: Unlocking Tourism Potential in CPEC-Linked Conflict-Prone Regions [(Articles in Press)]
Gibbons-Ross-Shanken test Skewness and Mispricing in Emerging Markets: Long-Short Portfolio Evidence from Vietnam [(Articles in Press)]
Gig Labor Economy Redefining Systematic Literature Reviews with Artificial intelligence to explore if the Gig Economy is a Just-In-Time Production Catalyst [(Articles in Press)]
Global rewards Review of Literature on Expatriate Compensation and its Implication for Offshore Workforce [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 203-221]
GMM The Role of Regulation in Banking: Liquidity Risk Perspective [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 391-412]
Goal Programming Nonlinear Multi attribute Satisfaction Analysis (N-MUSA): Preference disaggregation approach to satisfaction [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-22]
Goal Programming Risk Management of Disruption and Sustainable Development of Supply Chains [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 277-297]
Goal Programming Proposing a bi-objective model for capital budgeting management under possibility uncertainty: an accrual accounting approach [(Articles in Press)]
Goals Futuristic Strategies in Indian Banking 2025 [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 603-624]
God's consent. In Search of a Model for the Unification of Individual and Organizational Goals [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 5-15]
Good Governance How Does Human Capital of Public Sector Affect National Wellbeing? [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 469-486]
Governmental Organization The relationship among public service motivation, Civic-organizational behavior (obc), and service quality [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-20]
Government Size Iran`s Intra-Industry Trade Based on a Schumpeterian Factor Endowment Model [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 209-243]
Grameen Bank Contribution of the Banking Sector to Entrepreneurial Development: Paradigm Interventions and Enterprise Proliferation [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 647-665]
Graph theoretic approach Quantifying the Influencing Issues of Digital Integration with Supply Chain Using Graph Theory (GT) [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 567-582]
Gray Relational Analysis Determination of Financial Failure Indicators by Gray Relational Analysis and Application of Data Envelopment Analysis and Logistic Regression Analysis in BIST 100 Index [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 163-187]
Green-Banking-Activities (GBAA) Unlocking Environmental Excellence: The Role of Green Knowledge Sharing and Individual Values in Green Banking and Financing [(Articles in Press)]
Green behavior The Effect of Transformational Leadership Style and Organizational Identity on Employees’ Green Behavior With the Mediating Role of Well-being [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 667-680]
Green Employee Behavior The Impact of Green HRM Practices on Green Employee Behavior: The Interplay of Managerial Support, Hedonic and Eudaimonic Well-Being in Islamic Banks [(Articles in Press)]
Green Environment Green Human Resource Management Practices and Environmental Performance: The Mediating Effect of Organizational Culture [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1155-1172]
Green financing The Role of Green Financing and Technological Innovation in Enhancing Corporate Environmental Performance Among Manufacturing Companies in India [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 685-704]
Green HRM Green Human Resource Management Practices and Environmental Performance: The Mediating Effect of Organizational Culture [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1155-1172]
Green HRM Does environmental managerial support foster Green HRM in actualizing eco-helping and eco-civic engagement in the banking sector? [(Articles in Press)]
Green HRM practices The Impact of Green HRM Practices on Green Employee Behavior: The Interplay of Managerial Support, Hedonic and Eudaimonic Well-Being in Islamic Banks [(Articles in Press)]
Green Human Resource Management Identification of green human resource management practices in the digital transformation era in SMEs [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 983-1000]
Green Human Resources Management Examining the Influence of Green HRM Practices on Employee Satisfaction: A Comprehensive Study [(Articles in Press)]
Green Human Resources Management Practices Examining the Influence of Green HRM Practices on Employee Satisfaction: A Comprehensive Study [(Articles in Press)]
Green Internet of Things An Integrated Model of Green IoT and Vehicle Routing for Physician Attendance Scheduling in Home Care [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 407-424]
Green Investment Testing the weak form of efficient market hypothesis in carbon efficient stock indices along with their benchmark indices in select countries [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 627-650]
Green-Knowledge-Sharing (GKS) Unlocking Environmental Excellence: The Role of Green Knowledge Sharing and Individual Values in Green Banking and Financing [(Articles in Press)]
Green Logistics Providing a Robust Heterogeneous Vehicle Fleet Routing Model Based on Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1173-1188]
Green loyalty An analysis of the green response of consumers to the environmentally friendly behaviour of corporations [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 315-334]
Green marketing Factors Influencing Young Entrepreneurial Aspirant’s Insight Towards Sustainable Entrepreneurship [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 435-466]
Green products A Study on the Relationship between Consumer Attitude, Perceived Value and Green Products [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 329-342]
Green satisfaction An analysis of the green response of consumers to the environmentally friendly behaviour of corporations [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 315-334]
Green Skills Workforce Competencies for Circular Economy Transitions: Evidence from India’s Waste Sector [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 627-652]
Green supply chain coordination Coordination of R&D Effort, Pricing, and Periodic Review Replenishment Decisions in a Green Supply Chain through a Delay in Payment Contract [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 317-344]
Gregory Hansen The Effects of Foreign Direct Investment Uncertainty on Financial Development in Nigeria: An Asymmetric Approach [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 383-399]
Grey number Analyzing the Interrelationships between Factors Influencing Entrepreneurship Process Based on Grey DEMATEL (Case Study: Iran’s Food Industries) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 601-628]
Grid Search Computational Cost Reduction Strategies for Business Cases [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 757-768]
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Media and Sport Participation With Emphasis on Socio-Economic Factors: An Econometric Model With Simultaneous Equations Approach [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 565-583]
Grounded theory Barriers to Commercialization of Research Findings in Humanities in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 487-518]
Grounded theory Designing a Conceptual Model for Organizational Stupidity Using a Combination of Grounded Theory and Interpretive Structural Modeling [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 549-568]
Grounded theory A Comprehensive Review of International Research on Market Orientation and the Development of an Applied Model [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 683-700]
Grounded theory A Model for Users' Understanding of Information Overload in Financial Reporting [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 267-279]
Group Replacement Policy Comparison of Group and Opportunistic Maintenance/Replacement Policies for Heterogenous Multi-Component Systems [(Articles in Press)]
Growth Identifying the Indicators of the Theory of Planned Behavior in Successful Entrepreneurs of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 441-465]
Growth hacker Typology of Growth Hacking Strategies Along the Growth Hacking Funnel [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 331-346]
Growth hacking Typology of Growth Hacking Strategies Along the Growth Hacking Funnel [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 331-346]
Growth hacking funnel Typology of Growth Hacking Strategies Along the Growth Hacking Funnel [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 331-346]
Guerrilla Marketing Analysis of Brand Awareness and Guerrilla Marketing In Iranian SME [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 115-129]
Gwadar Ports War: Determining Gwadar and Chabahar Ports Trade Attractiveness Using Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 21-35]

H

Halal cosmetics positioning Product Positioning as a Moderator for Halal Cosmetic Purchase Intention [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 39-60]
Halal endorsed advertisement A Comprehensive Framework for Halal-Endorsed Advertising Processing [(Articles in Press)]
Harmony Search P/E Modeling and Prediction of Firms Listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange; a New Approach to Harmony Search Algorithm and Neural Network Hybridization [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 769-793]
Hazard and Operability Analysis approach Pathology of Organizational Crisis Management Based on Hazard and Operability Analysis: The Case Study of an Iranian Oil Company [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 43-60]
Hazardous waste management A new multi-objective mathematical model for hazardous waste management considering social and environmental issues [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 831-865]
Health Impact of Human Resource Investment on Labor Productivity in Indonesia [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 139-164]
Health care management problem The Quasi-Normal Direction (QND) Method: An Efficient Method for Finding the Pareto Frontier in Multi-Objective Optimization Problems [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 379-404]
Healthcare Network The Tri-Dimensional Benefits of Mindfulness at Work: Enhancing Productivity and Emotional Well-Being (a Case: Healthcare Network of Gachsaran) [(Articles in Press)]
Health Consciousness Organic Consumption Through Framing Effect in Green Messages: A Cross-Sectional Study in India [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 791-810]
Health knowledge Materialism and Children’s Food choice: The Moderating Role of Health Knowledge [(Articles in Press)]
Health tourism Identifying and prioritizing strategies for Iran’s medical tourism development [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 331-345]
Heating Functionally Based Core Competencies and Competitive Advantage in the Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning Sector: A Case Study Using the DEMATEL Method [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 457-468]
Hedging techniques Mapping the Intellectual Landscape of Option-Based Portfolio Management: A Multidimensional Bibliometric Review [(Articles in Press)]
Hedonic Benefit Examining the Moderating Role of Gender on the Relationship between the Benefits of Sales Promotion and Consumer Perception [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 795-830]
Hedonic Emotions Connecting Hedonic Emotions, Perceived Quality, and Product Interest with Perceived Status Symbol and Repurchase Intention: The Moderating Roles of Individualism and War Animosity [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 807-819]
Hedonic systems Exploring the Dimensions of Cognitive Absorption in a Hedonic Systems Context [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 515-534]
Hedonic Value The Effect of Online and Offline Services System Quality on Purchase Intention through Hedonic Value [(Articles in Press)]
Hedonic well-being The Impact of Green HRM Practices on Green Employee Behavior: The Interplay of Managerial Support, Hedonic and Eudaimonic Well-Being in Islamic Banks [(Articles in Press)]
Herd behavior A Meta-Analysis of Herd Behavior and Its Impact on Behavioral Intentions [(Articles in Press)]
Herding A Meta-Analysis of Herd Behavior and Its Impact on Behavioral Intentions [(Articles in Press)]
Herding Bias “Influence of Behavioural Biases on Market Investment Behaviour-Mediating Role of Brand Trust” [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-19]
Herzberg' s two-factor theory Exploring the antecedents of motivation on employee performance in the leather industry in South India [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 311-329]
Heterogeneity Corporate Governance and Firm Performance: The Case of Gender Diversity in Indonesia [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 195-208]
Hexad scale player types Investigating the Relationship between Player Types and Learning Styles in Gamification Design [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 573-600]
Hidden Markov models. Introducing Busy Customer Portfolio Using Hidden Markov Model [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 99-119]
Hidden training. An introduction on prevention principles in moral education damages [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 54-75]
Hierarchical Risk Parity Graph Theory in Action: Forming an Investment Portfolio (A Case Study: Selected Companies of Tehran Stock Exchange) [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 1-19]
Higher Education Designing a Model for Evaluation of Universities System [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 133-141]
Higher Education The Mediating Role of Trust and Organizational Commitment in the Relationship between Strategic Human Resource Management and Knowledge Sharing [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 565-586]
Higher Education Brand Logo Benefit: Is There any Evidence of its Impact in the Higher Education Sector? [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 305-320]
Higher Education Designing of University Innovation model through the Creative Search Capability (Case study: Private Universities in Iraqi Kurdistan) [(Articles in Press)]
Higher Education Sustainability in Higher Education Institutions: A Systematic Review of Key Sustainability Focus Areas [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 705-729]
Higher education evaluation Designing a Model for Evaluation of Universities System [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 133-141]
Higher education management Designing a Model for Evaluation of Universities System [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 133-141]
High-performance work systems Investigating the Effect of High-Performance Work Systems (HPWS) on Organizational Performance [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 711-724]
Highway construction Evaluating Highway Project Delays Using the Earned Value Management Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Home Appliances International Strategic Alliances in the Iranian Home Appliance Industry: A Model of the Perceived Risks for Foreign Partners [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 677-701]
Horizontal complexity Structural requirements for auditing educational and research processes (Case: Shahed University) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 287-304]
Hospitals The Impact of Knowledge Management Strategy on Service Innovation Performance in Private and Public Hospitals [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-24]
Hotel industry Key drivers of innovative behavior in hotel industry: evidence from a developing country [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 599-625]
HRM A Study on the Implications of AI on Industry 4.0: Digitalisation of Human Resources [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 713-731]
HRM Configurations Investigating Alignment Between HRM Configurations and Innovation Strategy Modes in Iranian Knowledge-Based Service Firms [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 395-409]
HRM Practices HRM System and Work Practices Impact on Affective Commitment: Considering mediating mechanism [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 613-626]
HRM System HRM System and Work Practices Impact on Affective Commitment: Considering mediating mechanism [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 613-626]
HR outcomes Investigating the Effect of High-Performance Work Systems (HPWS) on Organizational Performance [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 711-724]
HR strategy HR Strategy and Its aligning with organizational strategy and human capabilities [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 5-29]
Human capital Impact of Human Resource Investment on Labor Productivity in Indonesia [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 139-164]
Human capital How Does Human Capital of Public Sector Affect National Wellbeing? [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 469-486]
Human capital Strategic Human Resource Practices and Public Sector Performance. The Mediating Role of Human Capital in Oromia Regional Public Sectors in Ethiopia. [(Articles in Press)]
Human Development The Effect of Remittance on Human Development in the Organization of Islamic Cooperation Member Countries: Evidence from DCCE AND CS-ARDL [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 405-424]
Human Development The Effects of Digital Financial Inclusion on Human Development in Developing Countries: Evidence from MM-QR with Fixed Effect [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 41-56]
Humanistic marketing A Phenomenological Study of Customer Disvalue [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 367-390]
Human Resource Information System Determinant Factors for the Readiness of Human Resource Information Systems (HRIS) in Public Organizations [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 209-223]
Human resource information systems Measuring the effectiveness of human resource information systems in national iranian oil company an empirical assessment [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 129-1145]
Human resource management Human resource management applications in the developing world: Empowering employees [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 795-800]
Human resource management Human Resource Management in the Public Sector: An Investigation into the Iranian Ministries [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 667-695]
Human resource management A Systematic Literature Review of the Organizational Voice [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 227-252]
Human resource management Determinant Factors for the Readiness of Human Resource Information Systems (HRIS) in Public Organizations [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 209-223]
Human resource practices Ability Mediation Effects in the Relationships between Human Resource Practices and Service Quality [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 5-25]
Human resource productivity Diversity management and human resources productivity: Mediating effects of perceived organizational attractiveness, organizational justice and social identity in Isfahan’s steel industry [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 407-432]
Human Resources Management Examining the Influence of Green HRM Practices on Employee Satisfaction: A Comprehensive Study [(Articles in Press)]
Hybrid clustering Providing a Hybrid Clustering Method as an Auxiliary System in Automatic Labeling to Divide Employee Into Different Levels of Productivity and Their Retention [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 207-226]
Hybrid Meta-heuristic Algorithm Bank Efficiency Forecasting Model Based on the Modern Banking Indicators Using a Hybrid Approach of Dynamic Stochastic DEA and Meta-Heuristic Algorithms [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 133-153]
Hybrid Model A hybrid model for estimating the probability of default of corporate customers [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 651-673]
Hybrid strategies How do organizations leverage their internal resources for sustained strategic advantage? A Systematic Literature Review [(Articles in Press)]
Hygienic Principles Consumer's Reaction to the Observance of Hygienic Principles in the Stores During the Outbreak of COVID-19Pandemic [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 347-364]

I

ICT The impact of technological innovation capabilities on competitive performance of Iranian ICT firms [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 855-882]
ICT The Mediating Role of Financial Innovation and Women's Entrepreneurial Practices: Bridging the Adoption of ICT with SMEs Business Performance [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1141-1153]
ICT-based Education Technology-Based Education for Students with Disabilities: A Bibliometric Analysis [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 247-266]
ICT SMEs Navigating the Institutional Landscape: The Dynamics of Operant Resources and Value Co-Creation for Service Innovation in Pakistani ICT Firms [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 751-774]
Idea Organizational suggestion system in the era of holding by developing an innovative model : the case of bonyade ta avon holding in Iran(an applied model) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 5-22]
Ideal Muslim Self-Congruity Toward Understanding the Role of Religious Motivation in Influencing Continuance Intention for Islamic Banking [(Articles in Press)]
Ideal Self-Congruence The Dark Side of Consumer–Brand Relationship: Do Ideal Self-Congruence, Brand Attachment and Personality Factors Affect Negative Consumer Behaviors? [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 289-315]
Ideal virtual DMUs The New Neutral Secondary Goal based on Ideal DMU Evaluation in‏‎‎ Cross-Efficiency [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 509-530]
Identity Characteristics Extending and Ranking the Audit Judgment Factors in an Emerging Market With an Emphasis on Cognitive Neuroscience [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 549-566]
Ideological incompatibility Which Factors among Religious Animosity, Ideological Incompatibility, and Rumour are more relevant for Triggering the Brand Hate and Boycott Intention [(Articles in Press)]
IFE matrix Evaluation of the strategies of target market selection on the basis of IFE and EFE matrixes using linmap technique (A case study of Bushehr province) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 41-56]
IFRS The value relevance of accounting disclosures among listed Nigerian firms: IFRS adoption [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 707-740]
IFRS The Effect of Corporate Governance on Financial Performance: Evidence From a Shareholder-Oriented System [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 79-95]
Illiquidity An Analysis of the Stock Price Impact on the TSE and Accrual Management [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-21]
Imbalanced dataset Identification of the Most Critical Factors in Bankruptcy Prediction and Credit Classification of Companies [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 817-834]
Implicit Leadership Theories Implicit Leadership Theories: A Qualitative Study in an Iranian Organization [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-29]
Implicit Leadership Theories Implicit Leadership Theories (ILTs) and change behaviors: the mediating role of LMX [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 715-741]
Implicit Leadership Theories Who is an Ideal Organizational Leader in Iran? Examining the Content, Structure, and Consequences of Iranian Implicit Leadership Theories (IILTS) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 107-140]
Implicit theories Toward an exploration of follower's implicit followership theories of Mashhad's large organizations using a qualitative approach [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 397-419]
Impression management Investors' Information Processing Behavior: Management Disclosures' Fluency and Sentiment [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 145-159]
Impulsive buying Understanding the determinants of impulse buying behavior on TikTok shop livestream shopping among Generation Z in Hanoi [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 653-668]
Impulsive buying behaviour The impact of QR code payment towards impulsive buying behaviour [(Articles in Press)]
Impulsive Purchase The Impact of Purchases With Debit Cards on the Consumption of Unhealthy Food [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-17]
Income Diversification Developing a Competitiveness Index for Manufacturing Firms: Insights from Pakistan [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 507-523]
Incremental quantity discount Modeling and Analyzing Incremental Quantity Discounts in Transportation Costs for a Joint Economic Lot Sizing Problem [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 23-49]
Independent director Anti-Corruption Disclosure in Indonesia Context: Do Board Characteristics Matter? [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 489-506]
India The Institutional Theory on the Internal Audit Effectiveness: The Case of India [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 35-48]
India The Role of Green Financing and Technological Innovation in Enhancing Corporate Environmental Performance Among Manufacturing Companies in India [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 685-704]
Indian Consumer market Are Indian Consumers willing to share personal data to avail personalized recommendations? - Indian Artificial Intelligence Market Perspective [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 277-293]
Indirect methods An introduction on prevention principles in moral education damages [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 54-75]
Individual goal In Search of a Model for the Unification of Individual and Organizational Goals [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 5-15]
Individual-Green-Values (IGV). and Source of Green-Financing (SGF) Unlocking Environmental Excellence: The Role of Green Knowledge Sharing and Individual Values in Green Banking and Financing [(Articles in Press)]
Individualism Evaluating the Cultural Management of Islamic Dressing at Universities (Case research: evaluating the attitude of students (girls and boys) of Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 193-215]
Individualism Connecting Hedonic Emotions, Perceived Quality, and Product Interest with Perceived Status Symbol and Repurchase Intention: The Moderating Roles of Individualism and War Animosity [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 807-819]
Indonesia Anti-Corruption Disclosure in Indonesia Context: Do Board Characteristics Matter? [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 489-506]
Industrial relations A Systematic Literature Review of the Organizational Voice [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 227-252]
Inflation Optimization of the Inflationary Inventory Control Model under Stochastic Conditions with Simpson Approximation: Particle Swarm Optimization Approach [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 203-220]
Inflation rate Factors Affecting the Performance of Sharia Equity Funds in Indonesia [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 481-508]
Informational content of share price Voluntary Disclosure and Informational Content of Share Price: Evidence from Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 185-208]
Information and Communication Technologies Evaluating the strategies and solutions to improve cultural and national tourism services [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 947-958]
Information Asymmetry The Effect of Deviation from Optimal Cash Level on Adverse Selection and Moral Hazard in Firms Listed on Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 69-90]
Information efficiency Integrating and Updating the Stock Market Regulation: A Significant Approach to Enhance the Information Efficiency of the Stock Market [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 669-684]
Information overload A Model for Users' Understanding of Information Overload in Financial Reporting [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 267-279]
Information Processing Investors' Information Processing Behavior: Management Disclosures' Fluency and Sentiment [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 145-159]
Information Technology Examiner Performance Influenced by Core Self-Evaluation: Examining the Moderating Role of Information Technology [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1125-1140]
Information Technology (IT) A DSS-Based Dynamic Programming for Finding Optimal Markets Using Neural Networks and Pricing [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 87-106]
In-game purchase How Are Purchase Intentions of Virtual Items in Multiplayer Online Games Affected? A Thematic and Structural Analysis [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 401-423]
In-game transactions How Are Purchase Intentions of Virtual Items in Multiplayer Online Games Affected? A Thematic and Structural Analysis [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 401-423]
Initial trust Identification of factors influencing building initial trust in e-commerce [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 483-503]
Innovation Organizational suggestion system in the era of holding by developing an innovative model : the case of bonyade ta avon holding in Iran(an applied model) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 5-22]
Innovation The impact of technological innovation capabilities on competitive performance of Iranian ICT firms [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 855-882]
Innovation Intellectual, Psychological, and Social Capital and Business Innovation: The Moderating Effect of Organizational Culture [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 307-333]
Innovation Iran`s Intra-Industry Trade Based on a Schumpeterian Factor Endowment Model [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 209-243]
Innovation Analyzing the Impact of Export Orientations on Export Performance Through Innovation and Internationalization: The Mediation-Moderation Model [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 761-776]
Innovation Identifying and Prioritizing Factors Affecting Innovation of Investee Companies From the Perspective of Venture Capitalists: A Case Study [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 633-648]
Innovation Futuristic Strategies in Indian Banking 2025 [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 603-624]
Innovation Empirical Evidence: Comparing Innovation, Knowledge Sharing Behavior, Islamic Work Ethic and Entrepreneurial Orientation Between More Innovative and Less Innovative Public Sector Agent [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 855-873]
Innovation The Impact of Innovation, Performance, and E-Commerce Development in the Online Shop on Online Marketing: A Case Study in the Industry [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-17]
Innovation Designing of University Innovation model through the Creative Search Capability (Case study: Private Universities in Iraqi Kurdistan) [(Articles in Press)]
Innovation Unveiling Organizational Rejuvenation: Insights from Fuzzy Interpretive Structural Modeling [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 73-94]
Innovation Fostering Innovation: Technology Business Incubators’ Influence on Entrepreneurial Orientation and Startup Growth [(Articles in Press)]
Innovation Ecosystem Analysis of Factors Influencing the Survival of University-Based Startups Using Event History Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Innovation performance Innovation Through Strategic Fit in Emerging Markets: The Role of Dynamic Managerial Capabilities and Business Strategy [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 543-564]
Innovation Strategy Innovation Strategies, Performance Diversity and Development: An Empirical Analysis in Iran Construction and Housing Industry [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 31-60]
Innovative performance Organisational Creativity and Innovative Performance: The Role of Realised Absorptive Capacity and Customer Orientation in Gastronomic Firms [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 241-256]
Inputs and Outputs Inputs and Outputs in Islamic Banking System [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 175-188]
In-service training Investigating Effectiveness of In-Service Training in the Public Sector [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 305-327]
Inspiration Depiction of the Future: Intervention Strategy in Social Systems [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 91-110]
Instagram The Effect of Social Media Marketing on Purchase Intention with the Mediating Role of Brand Awareness and Consumer Motivation [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1043-1062]
Institutional Entrepreneurial Culture Examining the Nexus Between Dimensions of Entrepreneurship Education and Entrepreneurial Intention: The Mediating Role of Institutional Entrepreneurial Culture [(Articles in Press)]
Institutional Infrastructure Startup opportunities in the sports industry based on developing a conceptual framework for the sports ecosystem in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 491-506]
Institutional Theory Navigating the Institutional Landscape: The Dynamics of Operant Resources and Value Co-Creation for Service Innovation in Pakistani ICT Firms [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 751-774]
Insurance Designing the Insurance Coverage Model for FinTech Startups: A Novel Approach to the Necessity of Digital Transformation Track of in Insurance [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 71-94]
Insurance-Linked Securities Pricing CAT Bond Pricing in Uncertain Environment [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 347-364]
InsurTech Designing the Insurance Coverage Model for FinTech Startups: A Novel Approach to the Necessity of Digital Transformation Track of in Insurance [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 71-94]
Integrated inventory model Modeling and Analyzing Incremental Quantity Discounts in Transportation Costs for a Joint Economic Lot Sizing Problem [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 23-49]
Integrated supply chain A Flexible Integrated Forward/ Reverse Logistics Model with Random Path-based Memetic Algorithm [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 287-313]
Integrator Dominated Decision Model E-COMMERCE DEVELOPMENT OF CHINA'S CROSS-BORDER MODEL AND CHALLENGES BASED ON THE BELT AND ROAD INITIATIVE USING OPERATION RESEARCH [(Articles in Press)]
Integrity Index Quantifying the Influencing Issues of Digital Integration with Supply Chain Using Graph Theory (GT) [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 567-582]
Intellectual Capital The Relationship between Intellectual Capital with Economic Value Added and Financial Performance [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 259-283]
Intellectual Capital Intellectual, Psychological, and Social Capital and Business Innovation: The Moderating Effect of Organizational Culture [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 307-333]
Intellectual Capital Developing a Competitiveness Index for Manufacturing Firms: Insights from Pakistan [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 507-523]
Intelligence Social Entrepreneurial Intention in Sport: The Role of Social-Psychological Factors [(Articles in Press)]
Intelligent Medavers: A Digital Transformation Model for Media in the Metaverse [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 221-246]
Intelligent decision support systems Optimizing Job Rotation through Biorhythm Analysis and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Methodology [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 305-319]
Intelligent state and wise nation Lessons for Public Administration: Historical Collapse in Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 5-24]
Intention to invest Financial Literacy and Investment decisions of Investors of Islamic Banks in Pakistan: The Role of Intention to invest and Religiosity [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 225-239]
Interactional justice “The study of personnel and customers’ perception of organizational justice” [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 97-113]
Interactions of internal auditing and audit committee The Institutional Theory on the Internal Audit Effectiveness: The Case of India [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 35-48]
Interactive artificial intelligence The impact of digital assistants on customer satisfaction: a study of interactive artificial intelligence applications in Turkey [(Articles in Press)]
Interest coverage ratio The Effect of Company’s Interest Coverage Ratio on the Structural and Reduced-Form Models in Predicting Credit Derivatives Price [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 169-188]
Interest in Sport Investigating the cognitive process of attention while watching sports advertisements in interested and non-interested people using Electroencephalogram technology [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 393-408]
Internal audit The Future of Internal Audit Profession: Scenario Analysis Method [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 441-455]
Internal audit Five Decades of Internal Audit Research [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 95-119]
Internal competency The Institutional Theory on the Internal Audit Effectiveness: The Case of India [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 35-48]
Internal Control Weaknesses Does Automation Improve Financial Reporting? The Moderating Role of Financial Literacy of Audit Committee Members [(Articles in Press)]
Internal marketing Improving Service Quality by Using Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Iranian Evidence [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 79-97]
Internal marketing Boosting Employee Citizenship Behavior through Internal Marketing Efforts: Exploring the Influence of Perceived Value [(Articles in Press)]
Internal marketing Internal Marketing and Loyalty among Knowledge Workers in Iranian Luxury Restaurants [(Articles in Press)]
Internal Resources How do organizations leverage their internal resources for sustained strategic advantage? A Systematic Literature Review [(Articles in Press)]
International diversification and efficiency Corporate diversification and efficiency of manufacturing firms listed in Bursa Malaysia [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 523-544]
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) The Gap Between International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the Local Unified Accounting System (UAS) and Its Impact on Disclosure [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 207-219]
Internationalization Analyzing the Impact of Export Orientations on Export Performance Through Innovation and Internationalization: The Mediation-Moderation Model [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 761-776]
Internationalization Social Networks and Internationalization of SMEs: The Mediating Role of Market Knowledge and Opportunity Recognition [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 875-898]
Internationalization Exploring the Relationship Between Internationalization and Entrepreneurial University: The Mediating Effect of Education in University of Tehran, Sharif University of Technology, and Tarbiat Modares University [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 447-464]
Internationalization Early Internationalization of Iranian Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises: A Qualitative Approach [(Articles in Press)]
International Joint Venture Identifying the Factors that Form Corporate Governance in International Joint Ventures: Learning from the Joint Investment Companies Located in the Middle East [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 125-146]
International marketing strategies Evaluation of the strategies of target market selection on the basis of IFE and EFE matrixes using linmap technique (A case study of Bushehr province) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 41-56]
International Markets Luxury Brand Management in Global Markets: A Bibliometric Analysis [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 443-459]
Internet Towards flectronhc Customer Relationship Management: An e-CRM Solutions Development Methodolo [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 73-89]
Internet Cyberloafing Management in Organizations [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 335-349]
Interorganizational Empirical Study on Interorganizational Coordination (Evidence Case: Organizations of Job and Employment in Iran) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 285-304]
Interpersonal conflict Rethinking Conflict-response Styles: Overlooked Possibilities and New Perspectives [(Articles in Press)]
Interpretive structural modeling The Applying ISM/FANP Approach for Appropriate Location Selection of Health Centers [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 5-28]
Interpretive structural modeling Designing a Conceptual Model for Organizational Stupidity Using a Combination of Grounded Theory and Interpretive Structural Modeling [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 549-568]
Intra-industry trade Iran`s Intra-Industry Trade Based on a Schumpeterian Factor Endowment Model [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 209-243]
Inventory Control A New Mathematical Model in Cell Formation Problem with Consideration of Inventory and Backorder: Genetic and Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithms [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 819-852]
Inventory Control Developing an All-Unit Quantity Discount Model with Complete and Incomplete Information: A Bertrand Competition Framework [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 355-373]
Inventory management Supplier Development Activities and Buying Firm’s Performance: An Empirical Investigation of Iranian SMEs [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 405-424]
Inventory systems Optimization of the Inflationary Inventory Control Model under Stochastic Conditions with Simpson Approximation: Particle Swarm Optimization Approach [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 203-220]
Investment Contribution of the Banking Sector to Entrepreneurial Development: Paradigm Interventions and Enterprise Proliferation [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 647-665]
Investment Efficiency Corporate social responsibility in the relationship between accounting conservatism and investment efficiency [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 507-520]
Investment irreversibility The Behavior of Value and Growth Firms: Evidence from The Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 827-841]
Investor behavior What Drives Muslim Investors to Be Sri? The Role of Religiosity [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 147-168]
Investor sentiment Energy Prices and Investor’s Sentiments in the Tehran Stock Exchange: An ARDL Bounds Testing Approach [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 535-547]
Investors' sentiment stock returns Modeling Asset Pricing Using Behavioral Variables: Fama-Macbeth Approach [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 547-564]
Investors’ trading behavior Modeling Asset Pricing Using Behavioral Variables: Fama-Macbeth Approach [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 547-564]
Iran Innovation Strategies, Performance Diversity and Development: An Empirical Analysis in Iran Construction and Housing Industry [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 31-60]
Iran Physical Distribution Service Quality through Iranian Convenience Stores Retailers Perspectives: a Mixed Method Approach [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 121-150]
Iran Organizational Learning Capabilities: Evidence from the Iranian Agricultural Higher Education System [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 117-138]
Iran Empirical investigation of tourists' perceived psychic distance of Iran as a tourism destination [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 351-372]
Iran Conceptualizing and examining the critical success factors for implementing Islamic banking system towards banking sector of Iran: A mixed method approach [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 421-452]
Iran Exploring expectation gap among independent auditors' points of view and university students about importance of fraud risk components [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 305-331]
Iran Key drivers of innovative behavior in hotel industry: evidence from a developing country [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 599-625]
Iran Implicit Leadership Theories: A Qualitative Study in an Iranian Organization [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-29]
Iran The Perceived Risk of Iran as a Tourism Destination (A Mixed Method Approach) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 45-67]
Iran Who is an Ideal Organizational Leader in Iran? Examining the Content, Structure, and Consequences of Iranian Implicit Leadership Theories (IILTS) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 107-140]
Iran Exploring the Factors Affecting Travel Intention During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Structural Analysis [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 613-632]
Iran Identifying and prioritizing strategies for Iran’s medical tourism development [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 331-345]
Iran Unveiling the Drive to Create: Exploring the Motivation of Lifestyle Entrepreneurs in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 669-684]
Iran Sanctions and Tourism Market Polarization [(Articles in Press)]
Iran. The Impact of Knowledge Management Strategy on Service Innovation Performance in Private and Public Hospitals [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-24]
Iranian banks Integration of Balanced Scorecard and Three- stage Data Envelopment Analysis Approaches [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 527-550]
Iranian generations How Psychosocial Indicators Push Millennials to Intend Leaving Their Job: A Study of Generational Differences in Iranian Organizations [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 681-698]
Iranian SMEs The Effect of Corporate Culture and Market Orientation on Iranian Industrial SMEs’ Performance [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 413-436]
Iranian state-owned organizations Human Resource Management in the Public Sector: An Investigation into the Iranian Ministries [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 667-695]
Iran" A Phenomenological Investigation of the Success Components of CEOs in Elite Exporting Companies in Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Iran’s National Elites Foundation Analyzing the Research Grant Process in Iran’s National Elites Foundation: An Approach Based on Process Mining and Machine Learning [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 429-445]
Iraqi Auditors Unveiling the dynamics of money laundering in Iraq: Auditors' perceptions, audit processes, and country-specific factors [(Articles in Press)]
Islamic bank Inputs and Outputs in Islamic Banking System [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 175-188]
Islamic banking Conceptualizing and examining the critical success factors for implementing Islamic banking system towards banking sector of Iran: A mixed method approach [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 421-452]
Islamic banking Forgive and Forget: Can Brand Transgression Lead to Behavioral Intention? [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 973-988]
Islamic banking Digital Financial Intuition and AI-Driven Marketing: Enhancing Perceived Fairness to Improve Customer Retention in Malaysian Islamic Banks [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 583-607]
Islamic banking Toward Understanding the Role of Religious Motivation in Influencing Continuance Intention for Islamic Banking [(Articles in Press)]
Islamic bank risk Equity-Based Financing and Corporate Governance: Evidence from Islamic Banks in Indonesia [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 441-453]
Islamic banks The Role of Regulation in Banking: Liquidity Risk Perspective [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 391-412]
Islamic banks Financial Literacy and Investment decisions of Investors of Islamic Banks in Pakistan: The Role of Intention to invest and Religiosity [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 225-239]
Islamic country The Perceived Risk of Iran as a Tourism Destination (A Mixed Method Approach) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 45-67]
Islamic finance Islamic Project Financing in Pakistan: Current Challenges and Opportunities Ahead [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 47-71]
Islamic management of universities Evaluating the Cultural Management of Islamic Dressing at Universities (Case research: evaluating the attitude of students (girls and boys) of Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 193-215]
Islamic marketing A Comprehensive Framework for Halal-Endorsed Advertising Processing [(Articles in Press)]
Islamic modes of financing Islamic Project Financing in Pakistan: Current Challenges and Opportunities Ahead [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 47-71]
Islamic project financing Islamic Project Financing in Pakistan: Current Challenges and Opportunities Ahead [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 47-71]
Islamic social finance Exploring the Potential of Incorporating Waqf into Sharia Insurance Products in Indonesia [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 749-765]
Islamic work ethic Empirical Evidence: Comparing Innovation, Knowledge Sharing Behavior, Islamic Work Ethic and Entrepreneurial Orientation Between More Innovative and Less Innovative Public Sector Agent [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 855-873]
Islamic work ethics Positive psychological capital: The role of Islamic work ethics in Tehran Public Organizations [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 545-566]
ISM A Hybrid Grounded Theory, Fuzzy DEMATEL and ISM Method for Assessment of Sustainability Criteria for Project Portfolio Selection Problems [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 425-442]
IT Businesses A Conceptual Model for Antecedents of Dynamic Capability Development in New Ventures (Case Study: IT Business) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 625-638]
IT business value Strategic Cost-Cutting in Information Technology: toward a Framework for Enhancing the Business Value of IT [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 21-39]
IT capability The impact of information technology capability on firm performance; a focus on employeecustomer profit chain [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 95-120]
IT Costs Strategic Cost-Cutting in Information Technology: toward a Framework for Enhancing the Business Value of IT [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 21-39]
IT outsourcing A comparative analysis of IT outsourcing readiness in the East African community [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 243-264]
IT Strategic Role Strategic Cost-Cutting in Information Technology: toward a Framework for Enhancing the Business Value of IT [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 21-39]
IT Structure Strategic Cost-Cutting in Information Technology: toward a Framework for Enhancing the Business Value of IT [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 21-39]

J

Job Autonomy Maximizing Performance through Autonomy: The Role of Individual and Organizational Agility [(Articles in Press)]
Job Burnout Examining the Effect of Resilience on Job Engagement with the Mediation of Psychological Empowerment and Job Burnout [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 475-490]
Job embeddedness Effect of Commitment-Based Human Resources Practices on Job Embeddedness: The Mediating Roles of Sense of Material Gain and Sense of Spiritual Gain [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1203-1215]
Job engagement Strategic Human Resource Management Practices and Employee Retention: A Study of the Moderating Role of Job Engagement [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 437-468]
Job engagement Examining the Effect of Resilience on Job Engagement with the Mediation of Psychological Empowerment and Job Burnout [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 475-490]
Job Involvement Work-Family Enrichment as a Silver Lining of Work-Family Interface in the Academic Society: Causes and Consequences [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 777-798]
Job performance Deviant Workplace Behavior and Job Performance: The Moderating Effect of Transformational Leadership [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 147-183]
Job performance Drivers Of Employee Resilience And Its Relationships With Work Engagement And Job Performance After The Covid-19 Pandemic [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 717-730]
Job performance Unveiling Job Performance Dynamics in Healthcare Workers: The Galatea Effect through Resilience, Mindfulness, and Goal Orientation [(Articles in Press)]
Job performance The Role of Emotional Intelligence in Job Performance: A Parallel Mediation Mode [(Articles in Press)]
Job Rotation Optimizing Job Rotation through Biorhythm Analysis and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Methodology [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 305-319]
Job satisfaction The Effect of Employee Empowerment, Organizational Support, and Ethical Climate on Turnover Intention: The Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 311-329]
Joint economic lot sizing Modeling and Analyzing Incremental Quantity Discounts in Transportation Costs for a Joint Economic Lot Sizing Problem [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 23-49]
Joint Investment Company Identifying the Factors that Form Corporate Governance in International Joint Ventures: Learning from the Joint Investment Companies Located in the Middle East [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 125-146]
Joint Venture International Strategic Alliances in the Iranian Home Appliance Industry: A Model of the Perceived Risks for Foreign Partners [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 677-701]
Jordanian banks The Combined Influence of Market Concentration and Shares on Banking Performance: Insights from Jordan [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 791-806]
Judo Strategy An application of logarithmic fuzzy preference programming-based AHP and FRS techniques to develop and prioritize strategic objectives [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 149-174]
Justice Towards a Comprehensive Justice Tourism Framework: Integrating Multidimensional Justice [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 169-188]
Justice Sensitivity Discretionary Workplace Behaviors: The Effect of Communication Satisfaction on Workplace Deviance and OCB with‌ the Mediation Role of Justice Sensitivity [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 155-168]

K

Kaizen. Organizational suggestion system in the era of holding by developing an innovative model : the case of bonyade ta avon holding in Iran(an applied model) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 5-22]
KASH Model Developing a KASH Model as a Training Strategy: A Qualitative Approach [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 567-583]
Kermanshah Investigating Effectiveness of In-Service Training in the Public Sector [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 305-327]
Key challenges Key Challenges in Big Data Startups: An Exploratory Study in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 273-289]
KMM A Markov-based assessment of Knowledge Management Models at Universities [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 593-612]
K-nearest neighbor (KNN) Identification of the Most Critical Factors in Bankruptcy Prediction and Credit Classification of Companies [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 817-834]
Knowledge-based Companies Examining the Effect of Resilience on Job Engagement with the Mediation of Psychological Empowerment and Job Burnout [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 475-490]
Knowledge-based Service firms Investigating Alignment Between HRM Configurations and Innovation Strategy Modes in Iranian Knowledge-Based Service Firms [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 395-409]
Knowledge hiding behavior Formulation of Management Scenarios of Knowledge Hiding Behavior in Government Organizations (Iranian Public Universities): Fuzzy Cognitive Mapping Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Knowledge Management Knowledge management issues in fast growth SMEs [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 31-56]
Knowledge Management The Study of Relationship Between Work Teams and Favoring Knowledge Management(Case: Bank Keshavarzi) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 77-92]
Knowledge Management Determination of Critical Success Factors for Knowledge Management Implementation, Using Qualitative and Quantitative Tools (Case study: Bahman Automobile Industry) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 181-201]
Knowledge Management Does Implementation of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Enhance the Customer Loyalty? An Empirical Research in Banking Sector [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 401-417]
Knowledge Management A Framework for Firm Performance Under the Influence of Knowledge Management and Dynamic Capabilities: Examining the Mediating Role of Sustainable Competitive Advantage [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 205-227]
Knowledge Management A Markov-based assessment of Knowledge Management Models at Universities [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 593-612]
Knowledge Management Model A Markov-based assessment of Knowledge Management Models at Universities [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 593-612]
Knowledge management practices The Impact of Knowledge Management Strategy on Service Innovation Performance in Private and Public Hospitals [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-24]
Knowledge management strategy The Impact of Knowledge Management Strategy on Service Innovation Performance in Private and Public Hospitals [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-24]
Knowledge management system implementation Determination of Critical Success Factors for Knowledge Management Implementation, Using Qualitative and Quantitative Tools (Case study: Bahman Automobile Industry) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 181-201]
Knowledge Sharing Behavior The Mediating Role of Trust and Organizational Commitment in the Relationship between Strategic Human Resource Management and Knowledge Sharing [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 565-586]
Kurdistan The Relationship Between Transformational Leadership and Employee Performance: Mediating Effects of Organizational Citizenship Behaviors [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 899-921]
Kurdistan Designing of University Innovation model through the Creative Search Capability (Case study: Private Universities in Iraqi Kurdistan) [(Articles in Press)]

L

Labor productivity Impact of Human Resource Investment on Labor Productivity in Indonesia [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 139-164]
Leader-member exchange Leader-member exchange , Creative work involvement : The Importance of knowledge sharing [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 391-412]
Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) Linking Managerial Coaching and Workplace Deviance: The Mediating Role of Thriving at Work [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 467-494]
Leadership Leadership: Where organization studies meet ethics [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 767-782]
Leadership Deviant Workplace Behavior and Job Performance: The Moderating Effect of Transformational Leadership [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 147-183]
Leadership Psychological Skills The Mediating Role of Employee Work Engagement in the Relationship between Leadership Psychological Skills and Employee Voice Behavior [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 759-772]
Leadership Styles Survey of leadership styles in different cultures [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 91-111]
Learning Capability Examining Networking and Learning Capabilities for Ambidextrous Smes in Environmental Dynamism [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 701-715]
Learning Capacity Identifying the Barriers of Developing Organizational Learning in Administrative Organizations [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 17-38]
Learning Effects The Effects of Price Elasticity Dynamics on a Firm’s Profit [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 101-114]
Learning Organization Identifying the Barriers of Developing Organizational Learning in Administrative Organizations [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 17-38]
Learning orientation Organizational Learning Capabilities: Evidence from the Iranian Agricultural Higher Education System [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 117-138]
Learning orientation Designing Export Performance Model based on Organizational Orientations [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 265-285]
Learning orientation Market Orientation, Social Entrepreneurial Orientation, and Organizational Performance: The Mediating Role of Learning Orientation [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 673-703]
Learning orientation Entrepreneurship, Learning Orientation and Export Performance: The Moderating Effect of Network Capacity and Psychic Distance [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1025-1041]
Leather industry Exploring the antecedents of motivation on employee performance in the leather industry in South India [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 311-329]
Level of Effectiveness Predicting the Level of Salesperson’s Performance in Encouraging Customers to Use Appropriate Shopping Strategies in Sports Clubs [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 169-183]
Lexicography Risk Management of Disruption and Sustainable Development of Supply Chains [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 277-297]
LFPP technique An application of logarithmic fuzzy preference programming-based AHP and FRS techniques to develop and prioritize strategic objectives [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 149-174]
Life Satisfaction Unveiling Job Performance Dynamics in Healthcare Workers: The Galatea Effect through Resilience, Mindfulness, and Goal Orientation [(Articles in Press)]
Lifestyle Entrepreneur Unveiling the Drive to Create: Exploring the Motivation of Lifestyle Entrepreneurs in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 669-684]
Lifestyle entrepreneurship Unveiling the Drive to Create: Exploring the Motivation of Lifestyle Entrepreneurs in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 669-684]
Linear programming An Integrated Decision Making Model for Manufacturing Cell Formation and Supplier Selection [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 113-145]
Linguistics. ***The Use of Metaphors in Poetry and Organization Theory: Toward De-Compartmentalization of Organizational Knowledge [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 63-78]
LINMAP technique Evaluation of the strategies of target market selection on the basis of IFE and EFE matrixes using linmap technique (A case study of Bushehr province) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 41-56]
Liquidity risk The relationship between stock liquidity risk and financial information quality criteria in Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 503-521]
Liquidity risk The Role of Regulation in Banking: Liquidity Risk Perspective [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 391-412]
Livestream Understanding the determinants of impulse buying behavior on TikTok shop livestream shopping among Generation Z in Hanoi [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 653-668]
LMX Implicit Leadership Theories (ILTs) and change behaviors: the mediating role of LMX [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 715-741]
Location-allocation (LA) A Multi-Objective Location-Allocation-Routing Optimization With Time Window for Transferring Personnel From Residence to Work: A Case Study of Bistoon Power Plant [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 25-42]
Location-inventory A Location-Inventory-Pricing Supply Chain Network Design for Perishable Products Under Disruptions [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 487-507]
Location-Routing Problem (LRP) A Multi-Objective Location-Allocation-Routing Optimization With Time Window for Transferring Personnel From Residence to Work: A Case Study of Bistoon Power Plant [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 25-42]
Location selection The Applying ISM/FANP Approach for Appropriate Location Selection of Health Centers [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 5-28]
Locus of control Examiner Performance Influenced by Core Self-Evaluation: Examining the Moderating Role of Information Technology [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1125-1140]
Logistic A Genetic Algorithm Developed for a Supply Chain Scheduling Problem [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 281-306]
Logistic regression Determination of Financial Failure Indicators by Gray Relational Analysis and Application of Data Envelopment Analysis and Logistic Regression Analysis in BIST 100 Index [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 163-187]
Logistic regression Predicting Auditor Opinion by a new Metaheuristic Algorithm: Water Cycle Algorithm [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1189-1202]
Logistic regression Cancer detection from textual data using a combination of machine learning approach [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1001-1014]
Logistics On modeling door-to-door parcel delivery services in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 883-906]
Logistics network design A Flexible Integrated Forward/ Reverse Logistics Model with Random Path-based Memetic Algorithm [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 287-313]
Logit Determinants of Financial Literacy and Use of Financial Services: An Empirical Study amongst the Unorganized Sector Workers in Indian Scenario [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 657-675]
Logit Model A hybrid model for estimating the probability of default of corporate customers [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 651-673]
Logo attitude The Effect of Logo Attitude on Brand Extension Attitude [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 295-310]
Longitudinal Qualitative Research Deciphering Dropout Factors: Using Fishbone Diagram (a Longitudinal Qualitative Research in the Faculty of Management at the University of Tehran) [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 379-399]
Loss aversion Do Behavioral Biases Affect Credit Risk Assessment Methods? [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 501-514]
Loyalty Does Implementation of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Enhance the Customer Loyalty? An Empirical Research in Banking Sector [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 401-417]
LRFM model New Approach for Customer Clustering by Integrating the LRFM Model and Fuzzy Inference System [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 351-378]
Luxury brand Luxury Brand Management in Global Markets: A Bibliometric Analysis [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 443-459]

M

Machine learning Predicting Student Academic Performance: A Machine Learning Approach and Feature Analysis [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 425-440]
Machine learning A Machine Learning Approach to Assessing Audit Quality (AQ) in Company with Non-Switching Auditors: Extra Trees Classifier (ETC) Model [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 121-135]
Machine learning Unveiling Key Determinants of Science and Technology Policy Effectiveness in Iran: A Machine Learning-Based Analysis Using Soft Computing Techniques [(Articles in Press)]
Macroeconomic variables Designing a Bankruptcy Prediction Model Based on Account, Market and Macroeconomic Variables (Case Study: Cyprus Stock Exchange) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 125-147]
Makespan Mathematical Modeling for a Flexible Manufacturing Scheduling Problem in an Intelligent Transportation System [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 189-208]
Make to order A Simulation-Optimization Model For Capacity Coordination In Make To Stock/Make To Order Production Environments [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 235-253]
Make to stock Towards Supply Chain Planning Integration: Uncertainty Analysis Using Fuzzy Mathematical Programming Approach in a Plastic Forming Company [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 335-364]
Make to stock A Simulation-Optimization Model For Capacity Coordination In Make To Stock/Make To Order Production Environments [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 235-253]
Malaysia The Impact of China’s Investment on Malaysia [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 51-68]
Malaysia Nurturing Eco-Conscious Eaters: A Study on The Determinants of Sustainable Food Consumption Among Malaysian University Students [(Articles in Press)]
Malaysia CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS (CSFs) ON BUDGET HOTEL PERFORMANCE AND THE MEDIATING ROLE OF CUSTOMER SATISFACTIONS [(Articles in Press)]
Malaysian construction firms When Silent isn’t Golden: Measurement Validation Amo-Enhancing Hrm Practices in Malaysian Construction Firms [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 203-217]
Malmquistproductivity growth management Combined Role of Manpower Ethics and Physical Space Facilities of Bank Branches in Productivity Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 245-262]
Mamdani Fuzzy Inference Designing a Mamdani Fuzzy Inference Expert System for evaluating Human Resources in the Iranian Construction Industry [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 851-873]
Management Ability The Effect of Management Ability on Overproduction and Sales Prediction [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 161-172]
Management compensation Stakeholder management and audit fees [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 843-856]
Management Efficiency The Effect of Management Ability on Overproduction and Sales Prediction [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 161-172]
Management support The Institutional Theory on the Internal Audit Effectiveness: The Case of India [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 35-48]
Managerial competencies questionnaire The Eight Managerial Competencies: Essential Competencies for Twenty First Century Managers [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 131-152]
Managerial competency model The Eight Managerial Competencies: Essential Competencies for Twenty First Century Managers [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 131-152]
Managerial knowledge heterogeneity Managerial Knowledge Heterogeneity and Sustainability Reporting: The Moderating Role of Internal and External Corporate Governance Forces [(Articles in Press)]
Manager Optimism Manager Optimism Based on Environmental Uncertainty and Accounting Conservatism [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 61-86]
Managers Moving from a National Model toward a Provincial Model of Empowerment for Managers and Executives in Public Sector: A Case Study [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 629-655]
Manager's performances An Evaluation of a Managing Director's Performance in an Organization in Terms of Time [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 223-242]
Managing and communicating existing and future work Is stress management related to workforce productivity? [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-19]
Manpower ethics Combined Role of Manpower Ethics and Physical Space Facilities of Bank Branches in Productivity Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 245-262]
Manufacturing Developing a Competitiveness Index for Manufacturing Firms: Insights from Pakistan [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 507-523]
Marginal Rates of Substitution Estimating Marginal Rates of Substitution in Two-Stage Processes With Undesirable Factors [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 419-436]
Marginal value of cash holdings The Effect of Deviation from Optimal Cash Level on Adverse Selection and Moral Hazard in Firms Listed on Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 69-90]
Market Concentration The Combined Influence of Market Concentration and Shares on Banking Performance: Insights from Jordan [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 791-806]
Marketing The Effect of Marketing Tactical Capabilities on the Financial Performance of the Firms: Meta-Analysis Approach [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 73-96]
Marketing Towards an Enhancement of Knowledge Generation in Marketing by Contributions from Non-Western Contexts [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 189-202]
Marketing Explaining and Testing the Aboriginal Model of Shopping Malls’ Success: (Case Study: Shopping Malls in Tehran) [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 259-282]
Marketing Capabilities Driving Sustainable Marketing Success in SMEs through Artificial Intelligence Competencies: Do Marketing Innovation and Marketing Capabilities Matter? [(Articles in Press)]
Marketing channel Develop AFramework for Selection of Intermediary in Marketing Channel [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 25-42]
Marketing-Crowdsourcing Framework Participation in the Crowdsourcing of Marketing Activities Using a Dynamic Approach [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 321-345]
Marketing Mix Affecting Factors of Consumers’ Intent to Buy in the Food Industry by Emphasizing Brand Experience (Case Study: Mashhad TABAROK Company) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 243-263]
Marketing Mix Developing an Integrated Marketing Mix Based on the Behavior of Industrial Customer: The Case of Behran Oil Company [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 465-479]
Marketing tactical capabilities The Effect of Marketing Tactical Capabilities on the Financial Performance of the Firms: Meta-Analysis Approach [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 73-96]
Market Investment Behaviour “Influence of Behavioural Biases on Market Investment Behaviour-Mediating Role of Brand Trust” [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-19]
Market knowledge Social Networks and Internationalization of SMEs: The Mediating Role of Market Knowledge and Opportunity Recognition [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 875-898]
Market Regulation Integrating and Updating the Stock Market Regulation: A Significant Approach to Enhance the Information Efficiency of the Stock Market [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 669-684]
Market segmentation Market Segmentation in the Banking Industry Based on Customers’ Expected Benefits: A Study of Shahr Bank [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 629-648]
Market Sentiment Market Sentiment and Stock Market Volatility: Evidence from Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 701-720]
Market share Effect of employee branding on market share based on individual and organizational values (Studied in: Mellat Bank) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 505-527]
Market shares The Combined Influence of Market Concentration and Shares on Banking Performance: Insights from Jordan [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 791-806]
Market timing ability Factors Affecting the Performance of Sharia Equity Funds in Indonesia [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 481-508]
Market value added Market value added and traditional accounting criteria: Which measure is a best predictor of stock return in Malaysian companies [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 433-455]
Markov A Markov-based assessment of Knowledge Management Models at Universities [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 593-612]
Markov Chain Models Introducing Busy Customer Portfolio Using Hidden Markov Model [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 99-119]
Markov Switching Regime changes between Bitcoin and six other assets using Copula model with Markov switching [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 839-854]
Markov switching regime models Estimating Stock Price in Energy Market Including Oil, Gas, and Coal: The Comparison of Linear and Non-Linear Two-State Markov Regime Switching Models [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 715-728]
Markowitz mean-variance model Markowitz-Based Cardinality Constrained Portfolio Selection Using Asexual Reproduction Optimization (ARO) [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 531-548]
Markup pricing A Location-Inventory-Pricing Supply Chain Network Design for Perishable Products Under Disruptions [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 487-507]
Masstige hotels Masstige in the Hospitality Sector: An Empirical Study on Consumer Intentions and Emotional Drivers [(Articles in Press)]
Masstige Marketing Masstige in the Hospitality Sector: An Empirical Study on Consumer Intentions and Emotional Drivers [(Articles in Press)]
Materialism Materialism and Children’s Food choice: The Moderating Role of Health Knowledge [(Articles in Press)]
Mathematical model Optimization in Supply Chain Design of Assembled Products: A Case Study of HEPCO Company [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 61-77]
Mathematical Programming On modeling door-to-door parcel delivery services in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 883-906]
MCDM An application of logarithmic fuzzy preference programming-based AHP and FRS techniques to develop and prioritize strategic objectives [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 149-174]
MCDM An Energy-efficient Mathematical Model for the Resource-constrained Project Scheduling Problem: An Evolutionary Algorithm [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 91-119]
MCDM An Integrated SCOR-MCDM Approach for Performance Evaluation in Pharmaceutical Distribution Network [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 335-366]
Measurement Brand Intelligence: Its Conceptualization, Measurement, and Impact on Firm Performance [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 875-887]
Measure of Attractiveness of Investment (MAI) Construction of Fundamental and Technical Portfolio using a Multivariate Approach [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1011-1023]
Measuring instruments. Measuring the effectiveness of human resource information systems in national iranian oil company an empirical assessment [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 129-1145]
Media Media and Sport Participation With Emphasis on Socio-Economic Factors: An Econometric Model With Simultaneous Equations Approach [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 565-583]
Media Medavers: A Digital Transformation Model for Media in the Metaverse [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 221-246]
Mediation Engaging PhD Students: Investigating the Role of Supervisor Support and Psychological Capital in a Mediated Model [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 283-306]
Medical Tourism Identifying and prioritizing strategies for Iran’s medical tourism development [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 331-345]
Memetic algorithm A Flexible Integrated Forward/ Reverse Logistics Model with Random Path-based Memetic Algorithm [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 287-313]
Memorable tourism experience Impact of Travel Motivation, Experiences, and Tourist Harassment on Behavioral Intentions through Destination Image [(Articles in Press)]
Mental pattern Understanding Strategic Alignment Barriers in Public Organizations: An Application of Q Methodology [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1109-1123]
Mental patterns Understanding Environmental Awareness Through Green Marketing: An Empirical Study Using Q-Methodology [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 609-628]
Merger New multiplicative models to evaluate and merge units in data envelopment analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Meritocracy Fragmentation to Integration: Establishing a National Sports Organization in Iran Based on Professional System Models [(Articles in Press)]
Merton model The Effect of Company’s Interest Coverage Ratio on the Structural and Reduced-Form Models in Predicting Credit Derivatives Price [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 169-188]
Meta-analysis A Meta-Analysis of Herd Behavior and Its Impact on Behavioral Intentions [(Articles in Press)]
Meta-analysis approach The Effect of Marketing Tactical Capabilities on the Financial Performance of the Firms: Meta-Analysis Approach [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 73-96]
Meta-heuristic A Genetic Algorithm Developed for a Supply Chain Scheduling Problem [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 281-306]
Meta-heuristic algorithm Smart multi-commodity location-routing model for perishable goods with an emphasis on big data under uncertainty and congestion [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 653-668]
Meta-heuristic algorithms A Location-Inventory-Pricing Supply Chain Network Design for Perishable Products Under Disruptions [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 487-507]
Meta-heuristics On modeling door-to-door parcel delivery services in Iran [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 883-906]
Meta-modeling A Two-Phase Simulation-Based Optimization of Hauling System in Open-Pit Mine [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 705-732]
Metaphor Beyond ‘Funnel’ and ‘Fireworks’: ‘Water Ribbed Balloon’ as a New Metaphorical Approach to Innovation-in-Practice [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 67-93]
Meta-synthesis Organizational Inertia and Cost of Equity Capital [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 939-952]
Meta-synthesis Educational Managers' Competencies in Turbulent Environments (A Meta-Synthesis Study) [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 565-581]
Meta-synthesis Towards a Comprehensive Justice Tourism Framework: Integrating Multidimensional Justice [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 169-188]
Meta-Synthesis Technique Behavioral Factors Affecting Talent Management: Meta-Synthesis Technique [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 117-137]
Metaverse Medavers: A Digital Transformation Model for Media in the Metaverse [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 221-246]
Metaverse Tourism Omani Women's Satisfaction with Metaverse Tourism: The Effect of Digital Literacy, Travel Risk Perception, and Emotional Engagement on Satisfaction [(Articles in Press)]
Micro The Status of Entrepreneurship Support Agencies (ESAs) in Lagos State, Nigeria [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 853-881]
Middle East Identifying the Factors that Form Corporate Governance in International Joint Ventures: Learning from the Joint Investment Companies Located in the Middle East [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 125-146]
Millennials How Psychosocial Indicators Push Millennials to Intend Leaving Their Job: A Study of Generational Differences in Iranian Organizations [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 681-698]
Mindfulness Mindful Investing: A Mediated Moderation Model of Personality Traits, Phantasy, and Investment Intentions among Institutional Investors in Pakistan [(Articles in Press)]
Minimum Spanning Trees A Second-Order Hierarchical Clustering of Cryptocurrencies [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 569-593]
Ministry of Health and Medical Education A competency model for general health managers (Case: Iran medical of health and education) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 217-241]
Misuse The Role of Technological Self-Efficacy in Moderating the Effect of Ease of Use on Value Co-Destruction [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 583-597]
Mixed integer programming A new multi-objective mathematical model for hazardous waste management considering social and environmental issues [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 831-865]
Mixed Methods The Perceived Risk of Iran as a Tourism Destination (A Mixed Method Approach) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 45-67]
Mobile-Social Ecosystem (MSE) Reflective– formative Type II model of ecosystem – ecosystem: alignment with value creating ecology through PLS-SEM [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 873-887]
Modern Banking Bank Efficiency Forecasting Model Based on the Modern Banking Indicators Using a Hybrid Approach of Dynamic Stochastic DEA and Meta-Heuristic Algorithms [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 133-153]
Monte Carlo simulation Bank Efficiency Forecasting Model Based on the Modern Banking Indicators Using a Hybrid Approach of Dynamic Stochastic DEA and Meta-Heuristic Algorithms [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 133-153]
MOOCs Examining the Perceived Consequences and Usage of MOOCs on Learning Effectiveness [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 495-525]
Moral hazard The Effect of Deviation from Optimal Cash Level on Adverse Selection and Moral Hazard in Firms Listed on Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 69-90]
Moral Hazards Evolutionary Game Theory Approach to Technology Development of Oil and Gas Equipment Manufacturing Industry: The Case of the Ten Major Commodity Groups’ Project of the Petroleum Industry [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 365-380]
Moral values and Spirituality Extending and Ranking the Audit Judgment Factors in an Emerging Market With an Emphasis on Cognitive Neuroscience [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 549-566]
MOSA and MOPSO algorithm A multi-objective resource-constrained optimization of time-cost trade-off problems in scheduling project [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 653-685]
Motivation Review of Literature on Expatriate Compensation and its Implication for Offshore Workforce [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 203-221]
Motivation Exploring the antecedents of motivation on employee performance in the leather industry in South India [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 311-329]
Motivation Religiosity Toward Understanding the Role of Religious Motivation in Influencing Continuance Intention for Islamic Banking [(Articles in Press)]
Multi-criteria Decision-making Analysis of critical success factors in a food agile supply chain by a fuzzy hybrid decision-making method [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 905-926]
Multi Criteria Decision Making Optimizing Job Rotation through Biorhythm Analysis and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Methodology [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 305-319]
Multi-Criteria Decision Making Evaluation of recommender systems: A multi-criteria decision making approach [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 589-605]
Multi-Criteria Decision Making Ports War: Determining Gwadar and Chabahar Ports Trade Attractiveness Using Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 21-35]
Multi-criteria optimization problems The Quasi-Normal Direction (QND) Method: An Efficient Method for Finding the Pareto Frontier in Multi-Objective Optimization Problems [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 379-404]
Multi-criteria ranking An integrated simulation-DEA approach to multi-criteria ranking of scenarios for execution of operations in a construction project [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 801-827]
Multicultural workplace The relationship between cultural intelligence and achievement: a case study in an Iranian company [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 25-38]
Multidimensional scale Providing a Multidimensional Measurement Model for Assessing Mobile Telecommunication Service Quality (MS-Qual) [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 7-29]
Multidimensional scale Providing a multidimensional measurement model for assessing quality of sport tourism services: Empirical evidence from sport conference as sport event tourism [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 607-629]
Multi-level approach A cross-level model of organizational commitment antecedents [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 383-405]
Multinational Logistics Tuition Fees and Academic Decisions: Unpacking the Impact on the Students of Tehran University's Management Faculties [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 781-797]
Multi-objective optimization An Energy-efficient Mathematical Model for the Resource-constrained Project Scheduling Problem: An Evolutionary Algorithm [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 91-119]
Multi-objective optimization A Two-Phase Simulation-Based Optimization of Hauling System in Open-Pit Mine [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 705-732]
Multi-objective optimization Risk Management of Disruption and Sustainable Development of Supply Chains [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 277-297]
Multiplayer online game How Are Purchase Intentions of Virtual Items in Multiplayer Online Games Affected? A Thematic and Structural Analysis [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 401-423]
Multiple Fitness Functions Genetic Algorithm (MFFGA) International Portfolio Diversification at Industry Level within South-East Asian Stock Markets [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 91-112]
Multiplicative model‎ New multiplicative models to evaluate and merge units in data envelopment analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Multi species forests Market Adaptive Control Function Optimization in Continuous Cover Forest Management [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 335-361]
Muslim consumers A Comprehensive Framework for Halal-Endorsed Advertising Processing [(Articles in Press)]
Muslim Investor What Drives Muslim Investors to Be Sri? The Role of Religiosity [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 147-168]

N

Naive Bayes Cancer detection from textual data using a combination of machine learning approach [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1001-1014]
Narcissism Are Those with Darker Personality Traits more Willing to Corrupt When They Feel Anxious? [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 451-479]
Narcissism The Efficiency of Inventory Management and Financial Distress: The Interactive Role of Management Behavioral Strains [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 253-269]
Narcissism, Social Responsibility, Cost Leadership Strategy The Effect of Family Ownership, Cost Leadership Strategy, Managers' Narcissism, and Social Responsibility on the Speed of Working Capital Adjustment [(Articles in Press)]
Nash equilibrium Simultaneous Decentralized Competitive Supply Chain Network Design under Oligopoly Competition [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 409-434]
Nash equilibrium Dynamic Competitive Supply Chain Network Design with Price Dependent Demand and Huff Utility Function [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 271-305]
National competitiveness capacity How Does Human Capital of Public Sector Affect National Wellbeing? [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 469-486]
National Development Fund of Iran Investigating the Effect of Selected Sustainable Development Indicators on Credit Allocation: the Case of National Development Fund of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 453-477]
National innovation Analysing the Bilateral Relationship between Technological Readiness and Innovation of Countries by Considering the Mediating Effect of GDP [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 27-45]
National innovation systems Unveiling Key Determinants of Science and Technology Policy Effectiveness in Iran: A Machine Learning-Based Analysis Using Soft Computing Techniques [(Articles in Press)]
National University Entrance Exam Predicting University Entrance Examination Ranks by Developing a Stacking-Based Ensemble Machine Learning Algorithm [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 545-566]
Natural Experiment Tuition Fees and Academic Decisions: Unpacking the Impact on the Students of Tehran University's Management Faculties [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 781-797]
Negative emotion Entrepreneurial Emotions on Start-Up Process Behavior among University Students [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 721-733]
Net income Market value added and traditional accounting criteria: Which measure is a best predictor of stock return in Malaysian companies [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 433-455]
Network Coverage & Quality Exploring Multi-Dimensional Metrics for Assessing Customer Satisfaction in the Pakistani Cellular Industry [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1063-1076]
Network Data Envelopment Analysis An approach based slack variables in network data envelopment analysis to incorporate dynamic effects [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 817-838]
Network DEA A Data Envelopment Analysis Method for Evaluating Performance of Customer Relationship Management [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 743-767]
Networking capability Examining Networking and Learning Capabilities for Ambidextrous Smes in Environmental Dynamism [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 701-715]
Net Working Capital Working capital management efficiency and shareholder value creation: A comparative study of financially healthy, distressed, and bankrupt firms [(Articles in Press)]
Network Non-Resiliency Resilient Supply Chain Under Risks: A Network and Structural Perspective [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 735-760]
Network Structure Estimating Marginal Rates of Substitution in Two-Stage Processes With Undesirable Factors [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 419-436]
Neutral secondary goal The New Neutral Secondary Goal based on Ideal DMU Evaluation in‏‎‎ Cross-Efficiency [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 509-530]
New product development A Simulation-Based Optimization Model for Scheduling New Product Development Projects in Research and Development Centers [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 883-904]
New product development Implementing the green product development criteria in the management of new product development projects with a simulation approach [(Articles in Press)]
NGOs The Relationship Structure Between Iranian NGOs and the Government [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 259-276]
N-MUSA Nonlinear Multi attribute Satisfaction Analysis (N-MUSA): Preference disaggregation approach to satisfaction [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-22]
NNARX Comparing Prediction Power of Artificial Neural Networks Compound Models in Predicting Credit Default Swap Prices through Black–Scholes–Merton Model [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 69-93]
Noise Trading Market Sentiment and Stock Market Volatility: Evidence from Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 701-720]
Non-convex and Nonlinear optimization The Quasi-Normal Direction (QND) Method: An Efficient Method for Finding the Pareto Frontier in Multi-Objective Optimization Problems [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 379-404]
Non-linear ARDL The Effects of Foreign Direct Investment Uncertainty on Financial Development in Nigeria: An Asymmetric Approach [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 383-399]
Non-Metallic Determinants of Manufacturing Firms’ Performance in Nigeria: A Sub-sectoral Comparative Analysis [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 539-551]
Non-Profit Organization Market Orientation, Social Entrepreneurial Orientation, and Organizational Performance: The Mediating Role of Learning Orientation [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 673-703]
Nonprofit Organizations The Relationship Structure Between Iranian NGOs and the Government [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 259-276]
Non-Switching Firms A Machine Learning Approach to Assessing Audit Quality (AQ) in Company with Non-Switching Auditors: Extra Trees Classifier (ETC) Model [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 121-135]
Non-western contexts Towards an Enhancement of Knowledge Generation in Marketing by Contributions from Non-Western Contexts [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 189-202]
Northern Europe Antecedents of Entrepreneurial Intentions: A Cross-Country Study of Northern Europe and the Danube Region [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 593-627]
NSGA-II A multi-objective resource-constrained optimization of time-cost trade-off problems in scheduling project [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 653-685]

O

Observational justice “The study of personnel and customers’ perception of organizational justice” [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 97-113]
OCBs Discretionary Workplace Behaviors: The Effect of Communication Satisfaction on Workplace Deviance and OCB with‌ the Mediation Role of Justice Sensitivity [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 155-168]
Official and technical structures Lessons for Public Administration: Historical Collapse in Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 5-24]
Offshoring A comparative analysis of IT outsourcing readiness in the East African community [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 243-264]
Omnichannel Banking Improving the Omnichannel Customers’ Lifetime Value Using Association Rules Data Mining: A Case Study of Agriculture Bank of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 49-68]
Omni-channel distribution Providing a System Dynamics Model to Evaluate Time, Cost, and Customer Satisfaction in Omni-Channel Distribution: A Case Study [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 291-310]
Omnichannel Marketing Improving the Omnichannel Customers’ Lifetime Value Using Association Rules Data Mining: A Case Study of Agriculture Bank of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 49-68]
Online Commerce No to Uncertainty in Online Commerce with Social Commerce Constructs: Can Uncertainty Be Eliminated? [(Articles in Press)]
Online Food Purchase Does Family Orientation and Religiosity Influence Customers to Purchase Food Through Online Food Retailers? An Empirical Analysis Using the Theory of Planned Behavior [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 369-383]
Online shoppers The Intervening Impact of Social Media Marketing on Brand Loyalty: A Multi Group Analysis in Customer Demographics [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 889-903]
Online shopping Identification of factors influencing building initial trust in e-commerce [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 483-503]
Online shopping The Mediating Role of Advertisement in the Relationship Between Social Media and Online Risk and its Effect on Online Shopping Habits [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 743-758]
Open Strategy A Bibliometric Analysis of Open Strategy: A new Concept in Strategic Management [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 363-377]
Operational outcomes Investigating the Effect of High-Performance Work Systems (HPWS) on Organizational Performance [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 711-724]
Operational Risk Resilient Supply Chain Under Risks: A Network and Structural Perspective [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 735-760]
Opportunist Replacement Policy Comparison of Group and Opportunistic Maintenance/Replacement Policies for Heterogenous Multi-Component Systems [(Articles in Press)]
Opportunity How Technology-Based Businesses are Reducing Their Vulnerability During the Natural Disasters? [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 385-406]
Opportunity recognition Social Networks and Internationalization of SMEs: The Mediating Role of Market Knowledge and Opportunity Recognition [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 875-898]
Optimal Capital Structure The Effect of Enterprise Risk Management on Capital Structure Agility: The Role of Board Structure [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 293-304]
Optimal cash level The Effect of Deviation from Optimal Cash Level on Adverse Selection and Moral Hazard in Firms Listed on Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 69-90]
Optimal Control. The Effects of Price Elasticity Dynamics on a Firm’s Profit [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 101-114]
Optimism Do Behavioral Biases Affect Credit Risk Assessment Methods? [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 501-514]
Optimism Drivers Of Employee Resilience And Its Relationships With Work Engagement And Job Performance After The Covid-19 Pandemic [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 717-730]
Optimization International Portfolio Diversification at Industry Level within South-East Asian Stock Markets [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 91-112]
Option-based investment strategies Mapping the Intellectual Landscape of Option-Based Portfolio Management: A Multidimensional Bibliometric Review [(Articles in Press)]
Option-Revenue Sharing Contract An Option-Revenue Sharing Coordination Contract with Price and Sales Effort Dependent Demand [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 221-244]
OPTUNA Predicting University Entrance Examination Ranks by Developing a Stacking-Based Ensemble Machine Learning Algorithm [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 545-566]
Order Acceptance A Simulation-Optimization Model For Capacity Coordination In Make To Stock/Make To Order Production Environments [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 235-253]
Organic food Organic Consumption Through Framing Effect in Green Messages: A Cross-Sectional Study in India [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 791-810]
Organization Cyberloafing Management in Organizations [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 335-349]
Organizational agility The Effect of Organizational Factors on Strategic Unlearning through the mediating role of Knowledge Sharing in Iran's State-Owned Banks [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 923-938]
Organizational Ambidexterity Exploring the Co-Effect of Market-Orientation and Ambidextrous Innovation in Service Innovation of SMEs [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 663-682]
Organizational attractiveness Diversity management and human resources productivity: Mediating effects of perceived organizational attractiveness, organizational justice and social identity in Isfahan’s steel industry [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 407-432]
Organizational attractiveness Examining the Components of Organizational Attractiveness: An Employee Perspective [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 615-633]
Organizational behavior Cliques Role in Organizational Reputational Influence: A Social Network Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 263-288]
Organizational behavior A Systematic Literature Review of the Organizational Voice [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 227-252]
Organizational behavior Emotional Contagion Consequences During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 685-699]
Organizational Citizenship Behavior The Relationship between Empowerment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior of the Pedagogical Organization Employees [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 53-62]
Organizational Citizenship Behavior Improving Service Quality by Using Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Iranian Evidence [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 79-97]
Organizational Citizenship Behavior Boosting Employee Citizenship Behavior through Internal Marketing Efforts: Exploring the Influence of Perceived Value [(Articles in Press)]
Organizational citizenship behaviors Key drivers of innovative behavior in hotel industry: evidence from a developing country [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 599-625]
Organizational citizenship behaviors The Relationship Between Transformational Leadership and Employee Performance: Mediating Effects of Organizational Citizenship Behaviors [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 899-921]
Organizational climate Examine the alignment between organizational design components: Empirical evidence from the general directorate of Sulaimania municipalities [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 681-696]
Organizational Commitment A cross-level model of organizational commitment antecedents [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 383-405]
Organizational Commitment Key drivers of innovative behavior in hotel industry: evidence from a developing country [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 599-625]
Organizational Commitment The Mediating Role of Trust and Organizational Commitment in the Relationship between Strategic Human Resource Management and Knowledge Sharing [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 565-586]
Organizational Commitment Can Perceived Overqualification Increase Cyberloafing? An Emphasis on the Mediating Role of Emotional Exhaustion [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 409-424]
Organizational Commitment Surviving supervisor incivility: Can age-related coping strategies attenuate its negative effect on commitment? [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 521-538]
Organizational Crisis Management Pathology of Organizational Crisis Management Based on Hazard and Operability Analysis: The Case Study of an Iranian Oil Company [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 43-60]
Organizational Culture On the Effects of Organizational Culture on Organizational Performance: An Iranian Experience in State Bank Branches [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 97-116]
Organizational Culture The Impact of Organizational Culture on Organizational Silence and Voice of Faculty Members of Islamic Azad University in Tehran [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 113-142]
Organizational Culture Intellectual, Psychological, and Social Capital and Business Innovation: The Moderating Effect of Organizational Culture [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 307-333]
Organizational Culture Green Human Resource Management Practices and Environmental Performance: The Mediating Effect of Organizational Culture [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1155-1172]
Organizational Design Examine the alignment between organizational design components: Empirical evidence from the general directorate of Sulaimania municipalities [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 681-696]
Organizational effectiveness Developing a KASH Model as a Training Strategy: A Qualitative Approach [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 567-583]
Organizational entrepreneurship Designing a Conceptual Framework for Organizational Entrepreneurship in the Public Sector in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 365-390]
Organizational goal In Search of a Model for the Unification of Individual and Organizational Goals [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 5-15]
Organizational identification Work-Family Enrichment as a Silver Lining of Work-Family Interface in the Academic Society: Causes and Consequences [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 777-798]
Organizational Innovation Effect of Transformational Leadership and its Components on Organizational Innovation [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 221-241]
Organizational Justice Diversity management and human resources productivity: Mediating effects of perceived organizational attractiveness, organizational justice and social identity in Isfahan’s steel industry [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 407-432]
Organizational Justice The Impact of Despotic Leadership on Emotional Exhaustion: Mediating Role of Rumination and Moderating Role of Organizational Justice [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 57-72]
Organizational learning Capability Organizational Learning Capabilities: Evidence from the Iranian Agricultural Higher Education System [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 117-138]
Organizational pathology. ESI, a new method for the excellence measurement [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 115-127]
Organizational Resilience Towards a conceptualization and operationalization of organizational resilience: a general systematic review [(Articles in Press)]
Organizational Silence The Impact of Organizational Culture on Organizational Silence and Voice of Faculty Members of Islamic Azad University in Tehran [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 113-142]
Organizational strategy HR Strategy and Its aligning with organizational strategy and human capabilities [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 5-29]
Organizational Support Forging Ahead: How to Thrive at the Modern Workplace [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 783-818]
Organizational Support The Effect of Employee Empowerment, Organizational Support, and Ethical Climate on Turnover Intention: The Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 311-329]
Organizational Training Designing a Model of Personal Branding for Employees With an Emphasis on Organizational Training: The Case of the Administrative Staff of the Judiciary of the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 699-720]
Organizational values Effect of employee branding on market share based on individual and organizational values (Studied in: Mellat Bank) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 505-527]
Organization Theory ***The Use of Metaphors in Poetry and Organization Theory: Toward De-Compartmentalization of Organizational Knowledge [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 63-78]
Oromia Strategic Human Resource Practices and Public Sector Performance. The Mediating Role of Human Capital in Oromia Regional Public Sectors in Ethiopia. [(Articles in Press)]
Outsourcing Outsourcing the Services of Sports Facilities: A Marketing Approach [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 649-661]
Overconfidence The Efficiency of Inventory Management and Financial Distress: The Interactive Role of Management Behavioral Strains [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 253-269]
Overconfidence Do Behavioral Biases Affect Credit Risk Assessment Methods? [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 501-514]
Overlapping approach Pathology of Organizational Crisis Management Based on Hazard and Operability Analysis: The Case Study of an Iranian Oil Company [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 43-60]
Overload confusion An Investigation of the Antecedents of Consumers' Confusion in Purchasing an Outbound Package tour in the City of Isfahan by Fuzzy Delphi Method [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 527-564]
Overproduction The Effect of Management Ability on Overproduction and Sales Prediction [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 161-172]
Overqualification Can Perceived Overqualification Increase Cyberloafing? An Emphasis on the Mediating Role of Emotional Exhaustion [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 409-424]

P

Package tour An Investigation of the Antecedents of Consumers' Confusion in Purchasing an Outbound Package tour in the City of Isfahan by Fuzzy Delphi Method [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 527-564]
Pain of paying The Impact of Purchases With Debit Cards on the Consumption of Unhealthy Food [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-17]
Pakistan Market Orientation, Social Entrepreneurial Orientation, and Organizational Performance: The Mediating Role of Learning Orientation [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 673-703]
Pakistan Predicting Emotional Exhaustion Through Compulsory Citizenship: Moderating Role of Proactive Personality [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 321-331]
Pakistan Navigating the Institutional Landscape: The Dynamics of Operant Resources and Value Co-Creation for Service Innovation in Pakistani ICT Firms [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 751-774]
Panel data Sanctions and Tourism Market Polarization [(Articles in Press)]
Panel-Data Iran`s Intra-Industry Trade Based on a Schumpeterian Factor Endowment Model [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 209-243]
Panel data econometrics P/E Modeling and Prediction of Firms Listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange; a New Approach to Harmony Search Algorithm and Neural Network Hybridization [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 769-793]
Panel GMM Model Comparing the Impact of Brand Value on Corporate Profit in B2B and B2C Businesses: A Case Study [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 121-147]
Paper Product Determinants of Manufacturing Firms’ Performance in Nigeria: A Sub-sectoral Comparative Analysis [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 539-551]
Parallel row ordering problem Two Strategies Based on Meta-Heuristic Algorithms for Parallel Row Ordering Problem (PROP) [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 467-498]
Parameter Optimization Computational Cost Reduction Strategies for Business Cases [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 757-768]
Pareto-efficiency New multiplicative models to evaluate and merge units in data envelopment analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Pareto solutions and Multi-objective optimization A new multi-objective mathematical model for hazardous waste management considering social and environmental issues [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 831-865]
Pareto surface The Quasi-Normal Direction (QND) Method: An Efficient Method for Finding the Pareto Frontier in Multi-Objective Optimization Problems [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 379-404]
Partial canonical correlation analysis Analysing the Bilateral Relationship between Technological Readiness and Innovation of Countries by Considering the Mediating Effect of GDP [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 27-45]
Partial Least Square (PLS)-SEM Effect of Transformational Leadership and its Components on Organizational Innovation [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 221-241]
Participative decision making Study of the relation between employees' participation in organizational decisions making and empowerment in mazanderan [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 77-95]
Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm Selecting the appropriate scenario for forecasting energy demands of residential and commercial sectors in Iran using two metaheuristic algorithms [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 101-123]
Passion for Work The Role of Social Support, Affective Commitment, and Passion for Work on Turnover Intentions: A Study on Women Bankers [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 923-944]
Path analysis The Impact of Innovation, Performance, and E-Commerce Development in the Online Shop on Online Marketing: A Case Study in the Industry [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-17]
Patient satisfaction A Unique Mathematical Framework for Optimizing Patient Satisfaction in Emergency Departments [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 255-279]
Payment Methods The Impact of Purchases With Debit Cards on the Consumption of Unhealthy Food [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-17]
Pedagogical organization The Relationship between Empowerment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior of the Pedagogical Organization Employees [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 53-62]
Perceived Ease of Use Exploring the Dimensions of Cognitive Absorption in a Hedonic Systems Context [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 515-534]
Perceived Enjoyment Understanding continuance intention of subscription video-on-demand based over-the-top (OTT) platforms: A multiple moderation approach [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 953-966]
Perceived Fairness Digital Financial Intuition and AI-Driven Marketing: Enhancing Perceived Fairness to Improve Customer Retention in Malaysian Islamic Banks [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 583-607]
Perceived organizational politics Organizational Support, Participation in Organizational Decision-Making, Organizational Politics, and Perceived Social Status among Faculty Members: The Mediating Effects of Status Seeking Styles [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 623-644]
Perceived organizational support Organizational Support, Participation in Organizational Decision-Making, Organizational Politics, and Perceived Social Status among Faculty Members: The Mediating Effects of Status Seeking Styles [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 623-644]
Perceived Social Support Perceived Social Support (PSS) and Work-Life Balance (WLB) in a Developing Country: The Moderating Impact of Work-Life Policy [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 733-761]
Perceived Status Symbol Connecting Hedonic Emotions, Perceived Quality, and Product Interest with Perceived Status Symbol and Repurchase Intention: The Moderating Roles of Individualism and War Animosity [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 807-819]
Perceived Unfairness The Double-Edged Sword of Jealousy: The Intentions Toward the Brand and Rival Customer [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 55-70]
Perceived value A Study on the Relationship between Consumer Attitude, Perceived Value and Green Products [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 329-342]
Perceived value How Entrepreneurial Marketing Leads to Customer Satisfaction (The Mediation Effect of Customer Value) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 239-257]
Perceived value Boosting Employee Citizenship Behavior through Internal Marketing Efforts: Exploring the Influence of Perceived Value [(Articles in Press)]
Perceiving just behavior “The study of personnel and customers’ perception of organizational justice” [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 97-113]
Perceptron Neural Network A DSS-Based Dynamic Programming for Finding Optimal Markets Using Neural Networks and Pricing [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 87-106]
Performance The Impact of Technological Innovation on the Performance of Vietnamese Firms [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 299-321]
Performance Green Human Resource Management Practices and Environmental Performance: The Mediating Effect of Organizational Culture [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1155-1172]
Performance The Impact of Innovation, Performance, and E-Commerce Development in the Online Shop on Online Marketing: A Case Study in the Industry [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-17]
Performance and Social Cognitive Theory Participative Budgeting, Organizational Commitment and Managerial Performance: Evidence from Nigeria [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1015-1030]
Performance-based budgeting Performance-Based Budgeting Control and Implementation in the Public Sector: Towards Sustainable Development [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 189-205]
Performance diversity Innovation Strategies, Performance Diversity and Development: An Empirical Analysis in Iran Construction and Housing Industry [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 31-60]
Performance Evaluation Comprehensive Performance Evaluation Using FAHP-FVIKOR Approach Based on Balanced Scorecard (BSC): A Case of Yazd's Ceramic and Tile Industry [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 81-104]
Performance Evaluation On the Effects of Organizational Culture on Organizational Performance: An Iranian Experience in State Bank Branches [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 97-116]
Performance Evaluation A new hybrid method based on fuzzy Shannon’s Entropy and fuzzy COPRAS for CRM performance evaluation (Case: Mellat Bank) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 333-358]
Performance Evaluation An Integrated SCOR-MCDM Approach for Performance Evaluation in Pharmaceutical Distribution Network [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 335-366]
Performance evaluations A New Robust Bootstrap Algorithm for the Assessment of Common Set of Weights in Performance Analysis [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 175-189]
Performance Sustainability The impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation and Digitalization on Performance Sustainability with the Mediation of Knowledge Management in Digital Start-Ups [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 33-53]
Perishability A Location-Inventory-Pricing Supply Chain Network Design for Perishable Products Under Disruptions [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 487-507]
Permission-based marketing Affecting factors of Permission-based Marketing: A mix-method study (Case of Study: Mellat Bank) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 741-756]
Persian News The Impact of Persian News on Stock Returns Through Text Mining Techniques [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 799-816]
Personal branding Designing a Model of Personal Branding for Employees With an Emphasis on Organizational Training: The Case of the Administrative Staff of the Judiciary of the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 699-720]
Personality The Dark Side of Consumer–Brand Relationship: Do Ideal Self-Congruence, Brand Attachment and Personality Factors Affect Negative Consumer Behaviors? [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 289-315]
Personality Occupational Calling: Antecedents, Consequences and Mechanism [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 413-439]
Personality Developing Iranian Sports Coaches’ Personal Brand [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 19-33]
Personality Trait Academic Dishonesty among Accounting Students During COVID-19: New Evidence from Developing Country [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 731-750]
Personality Traits Attraction–Selection–Attrition Theory in the Public Organization: The Effects of Personality Traits on Psychological Ownership with Regard to the Mediating Role of Emotional Intelligence [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 323-349]
Personality Traits Mindful Investing: A Mediated Moderation Model of Personality Traits, Phantasy, and Investment Intentions among Institutional Investors in Pakistan [(Articles in Press)]
Personal traits Motivational Antecedents of Whistle-Blowing in Iranian Public Service Organizations [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 385-408]
Personnel transportation A Multi-Objective Location-Allocation-Routing Optimization With Time Window for Transferring Personnel From Residence to Work: A Case Study of Bistoon Power Plant [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 25-42]
Person-Organization fit The Buzzword: Employee Engagement. Does Person-Organization Fit Contribute to Employee Engagement? [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 157-179]
Petrochemical Industry Strategic Vigilance in the Changing Horizon of the Petrochemical Industry: Developing a Grounded Theory Model [(Articles in Press)]
Pharmaceutical Distribution Network An Integrated SCOR-MCDM Approach for Performance Evaluation in Pharmaceutical Distribution Network [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 335-366]
Ph.D. studies Engaging PhD Students: Investigating the Role of Supervisor Support and Psychological Capital in a Mediated Model [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 283-306]
Phishing Attack Detection SHARABLE DEVICE-AWARE PHISHING ATTACK DETECTION IN CLOUD ENVIRONMENTS USING VAE WITH CLUSTERING MECHANISM AND SVM [(Articles in Press)]
Physical Environment Assessing the Antecedents and Dimensions of Air Passenger Experience (Case study: Iranian Airlines, Isfahan Airport) [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 411-428]
Pinjol “Pinjol” is a Bad Way to Provide Short-Term Funding for Women Entrepreneurs [(Articles in Press)]
Placement The Mediating Role of Placement in Service Quality of Education: From International Students’ Perspective [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 531-558]
Plastic forming industry Towards Supply Chain Planning Integration: Uncertainty Analysis Using Fuzzy Mathematical Programming Approach in a Plastic Forming Company [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 335-364]
Platform Sharing Economy Adoption in Iran – A Social Innovation Adoption Perspective [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 469-488]
PLS-SEM Sustainable Financial Governance: A Data-Centric Framework Linking Accounting Integrity, Audit Assurance and Tax Compliance [(Articles in Press)]
Poetry ***The Use of Metaphors in Poetry and Organization Theory: Toward De-Compartmentalization of Organizational Knowledge [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 63-78]
Policy Implementation Gap Systemic and Institutional Failures in Financing Science, Technology, and Innovation: The Case of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 609-626]
Policy making Conceptualizing and examining the critical success factors for implementing Islamic banking system towards banking sector of Iran: A mixed method approach [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 421-452]
Policymaking Evolutionary Game Theory Approach to Technology Development of Oil and Gas Equipment Manufacturing Industry: The Case of the Ten Major Commodity Groups’ Project of the Petroleum Industry [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 365-380]
Political Connection Deteminants of Quality of Financial Report: Analysis of The Role of Political Connection [(Articles in Press)]
Political connections Litigation Risk: Delving into Audit Quality, Internal Audit Structure, Political Connections, and Company Size [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1217-1232]
Population based simulated annealing algorithm Two Strategies Based on Meta-Heuristic Algorithms for Parallel Row Ordering Problem (PROP) [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 467-498]
Portfolio optimization Markowitz-Based Cardinality Constrained Portfolio Selection Using Asexual Reproduction Optimization (ARO) [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 531-548]
Portfolio optimization Construction of Fundamental and Technical Portfolio using a Multivariate Approach [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1011-1023]
Portfolio theory Investigating the Effect of Selected Sustainable Development Indicators on Credit Allocation: the Case of National Development Fund of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 453-477]
Port Management Ports War: Determining Gwadar and Chabahar Ports Trade Attractiveness Using Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 21-35]
Positional Matrix. Towards flectronhc Customer Relationship Management: An e-CRM Solutions Development Methodolo [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 73-89]
Positive Anticipated Emotions Masstige in the Hospitality Sector: An Empirical Study on Consumer Intentions and Emotional Drivers [(Articles in Press)]
Positive emotion Entrepreneurial Emotions on Start-Up Process Behavior among University Students [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 721-733]
Positive psychological capital Positive psychological capital: The role of Islamic work ethics in Tehran Public Organizations [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 545-566]
Post-pandemic Exploring the antecedents of motivation on employee performance in the leather industry in South India [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 311-329]
Prediction A Multiple Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System for Predicting ERP Implementation Success [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 587-621]
Prediction Predicting the Level of Salesperson’s Performance in Encouraging Customers to Use Appropriate Shopping Strategies in Sports Clubs [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 169-183]
Prediction interval‎ Optimal Non-Parametric Prediction Intervals for Order Statistics with Random Sample Size [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 307-322]
Press TV Exploring the content factors contributing to boosting user engagement on Press TV’s Facebook page [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 365-378]
Price Service Quality and Student Satisfaction: The Moderating Role of University Culture, Reputation and Price in Education Sector of Pakistan [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 237-258]
Price differentiation Incorporating Return on Inventory Investment into Joint Lot-Sizing and Price Discriminating Decisions: A Fuzzy Chance Constraint Programming Model [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 929-959]
Price-Sales Effort Dependent Demand An Option-Revenue Sharing Coordination Contract with Price and Sales Effort Dependent Demand [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 221-244]
Price to earnings ratio P/E Modeling and Prediction of Firms Listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange; a New Approach to Harmony Search Algorithm and Neural Network Hybridization [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 769-793]
Principal component analysis Developing a Competitiveness Index for Manufacturing Firms: Insights from Pakistan [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 507-523]
PRISMA Towards a conceptualization and operationalization of organizational resilience: a general systematic review [(Articles in Press)]
PRISMA framework Fostering Competitiveness Through Green Business Practices: A Systematic Literature Review [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 651-668]
Private Equity Mapping the Venture Capital and Private Equity Scholarship: A Topic Modelling Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Private University Designing of University Innovation model through the Creative Search Capability (Case study: Private Universities in Iraqi Kurdistan) [(Articles in Press)]
Probability of default (PD) Identification of the Most Critical Factors in Bankruptcy Prediction and Credit Classification of Companies [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 817-834]
Procedural Justice “The study of personnel and customers’ perception of organizational justice” [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 97-113]
Procedural Justice Impacts of Social Justice Perception on Elite Migration [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 43-62]
Process Capability Indices Process Capability Studies in an Automated Flexible Assembly Process: A Case Study in an Automotive Industry [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-37]
Processes Startup opportunities in the sports industry based on developing a conceptual framework for the sports ecosystem in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 491-506]
Process management Ranking business processes maturity by modified rembrandt technique with considering CMMI dimensions [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 559-578]
Process management The Mediating Effect of Collaborative Structure and Competitive Intensity on the Relationship between Process Management and Organizational Performance [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 149-174]
Process modification Investigating Effectiveness of In-Service Training in the Public Sector [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 305-327]
Process planning Integrated Process Planning and Active Scheduling in a Supply Chain-A Learnable Architecture Approach [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 307-333]
Product boycott Human-made Catastrophe and the Role of AI-Driven Media Exposure in Product Rejection using the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) [(Articles in Press)]
Product category Selecting the Right Cause from the Right Category: Does the Role of Product Category Matter in Cause-Brand Alliance? A Case Study of Students in Shanghai Universities [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 365-383]
Product diversification Corporate diversification and efficiency of manufacturing firms listed in Bursa Malaysia [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 523-544]
Production lot size Incorporating Return on Inventory Investment into Joint Lot-Sizing and Price Discriminating Decisions: A Fuzzy Chance Constraint Programming Model [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 929-959]
Production Planning A New Mathematical Model in Cell Formation Problem with Consideration of Inventory and Backorder: Genetic and Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithms [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 819-852]
Production Planning A Simulation-Optimization Model For Capacity Coordination In Make To Stock/Make To Order Production Environments [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 235-253]
Productive employees Providing a Hybrid Clustering Method as an Auxiliary System in Automatic Labeling to Divide Employee Into Different Levels of Productivity and Their Retention [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 207-226]
Productivity HR strategy HR Strategy and Its aligning with organizational strategy and human capabilities [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 5-29]
Product quality improvement Supplier Development Activities and Buying Firm’s Performance: An Empirical Investigation of Iranian SMEs [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 405-424]
Professional Stability Examining the Components of Organizational Attractiveness: An Employee Perspective [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 615-633]
Profitability Futuristic Strategies in Indian Banking 2025 [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 603-624]
Program quality The Mediating Role of Placement in Service Quality of Education: From International Students’ Perspective [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 531-558]
Project-Based Organization Designing a Mamdani Fuzzy Inference Expert System for evaluating Human Resources in the Iranian Construction Industry [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 851-873]
Project delay An Extension of the Earned Value Management to Improve the Accuracy of Schedule Analysis Results [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 63-75]
Project delays Evaluating Highway Project Delays Using the Earned Value Management Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Project financing Islamic Project Financing in Pakistan: Current Challenges and Opportunities Ahead [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 47-71]
Project management An Extension of the Earned Value Management to Improve the Accuracy of Schedule Analysis Results [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 63-75]
Project Risk Management Using fuzzy FMEA and fuzzy logic in project risk management [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 373-395]
Project scheduling A multi-objective resource-constrained optimization of time-cost trade-off problems in scheduling project [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 653-685]
Project scheduling An Energy-efficient Mathematical Model for the Resource-constrained Project Scheduling Problem: An Evolutionary Algorithm [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 91-119]
PROMETHEE.v A comparative analysis of IT outsourcing readiness in the East African community [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 243-264]
Provider Dominated Decision Model E-COMMERCE DEVELOPMENT OF CHINA'S CROSS-BORDER MODEL AND CHALLENGES BASED ON THE BELT AND ROAD INITIATIVE USING OPERATION RESEARCH [(Articles in Press)]
Provincial model Moving from a National Model toward a Provincial Model of Empowerment for Managers and Executives in Public Sector: A Case Study [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 629-655]
PSSCA Information Sharing in the Two-Level Manufacturer-Retailer Supply Chain Using the PSSCA [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 639-651]
Psychic distance Empirical investigation of tourists' perceived psychic distance of Iran as a tourism destination [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 351-372]
Psychological capital Intellectual, Psychological, and Social Capital and Business Innovation: The Moderating Effect of Organizational Culture [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 307-333]
Psychological capital Psychological Capital: The Role of Attachment (Case Study: Tehran Children’s Hospital) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 95-115]
Psychological contracts Developing a framework for studying and evaluating the types of psychological contracts in the context of relationship marketing [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 43-61]
Psychological Distress Exploring Digital Dynamics: The role of Self-Expression and Social Acceptance Seeking in Shaping Psychological Well-Being [(Articles in Press)]
Psychological Empowerment Examining the Effect of Resilience on Job Engagement with the Mediation of Psychological Empowerment and Job Burnout [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 475-490]
Psychopathy Dark Triad Are Those with Darker Personality Traits more Willing to Corrupt When They Feel Anxious? [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 451-479]
Public entrepreneurship Designing a Conceptual Framework for Organizational Entrepreneurship in the Public Sector in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 365-390]
Public Policy Understanding Policy Entrepreneurship in Public Policy of Iran: A Phenomenographic Study [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1097-1108]
Public Sector Investigating Effectiveness of In-Service Training in the Public Sector [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 305-327]
Public Sector Designing a Conceptual Framework for Organizational Entrepreneurship in the Public Sector in Iran [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 365-390]
Public Sector Motivational Antecedents of Whistle-Blowing in Iranian Public Service Organizations [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 385-408]
Public Sector Human Resource Management in the Public Sector: An Investigation into the Iranian Ministries [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 667-695]
Public Sector Empirical Evidence: Comparing Innovation, Knowledge Sharing Behavior, Islamic Work Ethic and Entrepreneurial Orientation Between More Innovative and Less Innovative Public Sector Agent [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 855-873]
Public service motivation (PSM) The relationship among public service motivation, Civic-organizational behavior (obc), and service quality [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-20]
Purchase Decision-Making Physiological Response Evaluation of Consumers to Brands During Purchase Decision-Making Using Electroencephalography: A Study on Caffeinated Beverages in Malaysia and Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Purchase intention Effect of Consumer Perception of Brand Equity Fit on Purchase Intention for Brands in Symbolic Alliances [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 271-285]
Purchase intention Organic Consumption Through Framing Effect in Green Messages: A Cross-Sectional Study in India [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 791-810]
Purchase intention An Evaluation and Analysis of Perceived Online Service Quality Dimensions Impacts on Online Purchasing Behavior of Luxury Cosmetic Products by Women [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 37-52]
Purchase intention Effects Of Social Interactions on Purchase Intention in E-Commerce: An Analysis Based on The Stimulus-Organism-Response (S-O-R) Model [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 731-747]
Purchase intention The Effect of Social Media Marketing on Purchase Intention with the Mediating Role of Brand Awareness and Consumer Motivation [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1043-1062]
Purchase intention How Are Purchase Intentions of Virtual Items in Multiplayer Online Games Affected? A Thematic and Structural Analysis [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 401-423]
Purchase intention Co-Branding in Russia Through the Lens of the Consumer: Evidence from a Scenario-Based Study [(Articles in Press)]
Purchase intention The Effect of Online and Offline Services System Quality on Purchase Intention through Hedonic Value [(Articles in Press)]

Q

Q-method Understanding Environmental Awareness Through Green Marketing: An Empirical Study Using Q-Methodology [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 609-628]
Q methodology Analyzing divergent perspective about strategic direction in the Export Development Bank of Iran (EDBI): Research based on Q-methodology [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 265-286]
QR code payment The impact of QR code payment towards impulsive buying behaviour [(Articles in Press)]
QUALITATIVE MODERATOR VARIABLE The Analysis of the Moderating Role of Brand Type in the Association of Endorser Credibility With Endorser Congruence and Consumer Based-Brand Equity [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 793-814]
Qualitative research Emotional Contagion Consequences During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 685-699]
Qualitative research methodology Phenomenology of COVID-19 Pandemic Effects on the Behavior of Staff in the Banking Industry [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 481-500]
Qualitative research tool Determination of Critical Success Factors for Knowledge Management Implementation, Using Qualitative and Quantitative Tools (Case study: Bahman Automobile Industry) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 181-201]
Quality ESI, a new method for the excellence measurement [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 115-127]
Quality governance The Effects of Digital Financial Inclusion on Human Development in Developing Countries: Evidence from MM-QR with Fixed Effect [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 41-56]
Quality of Online and Offline Service The Effect of Online and Offline Services System Quality on Purchase Intention through Hedonic Value [(Articles in Press)]
Quality of work life Identification the components of quality of work life and measuring them in faculty members of Tehran University [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 41-66]
Queuing theory Smart multi-commodity location-routing model for perishable goods with an emphasis on big data under uncertainty and congestion [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 653-668]

R

Railway transportation Interpretive Structural Modelling of Attitude Change Based on Cognitive Dissonance (Railway Transportation Industry) [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 811-826]
R& Unveiling Key Determinants of Science and Technology Policy Effectiveness in Iran: A Machine Learning-Based Analysis Using Soft Computing Techniques [(Articles in Press)]
R&D Conceptual Model of Innovation Capability in Industrial and Academic Research Centers: A Systematic Review [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 609-640]
Random forest Cancer detection from textual data using a combination of machine learning approach [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1001-1014]
Random path-based direct encoding A Flexible Integrated Forward/ Reverse Logistics Model with Random Path-based Memetic Algorithm [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 287-313]
Random Walk Testing the weak form of efficient market hypothesis in carbon efficient stock indices along with their benchmark indices in select countries [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 627-650]
Ranking Shortest path Ranking Model With the Ability to Change the Importance of Inputs and Outputs: Case Studies from Education [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 697-709]
Ranking‎ The New Neutral Secondary Goal based on Ideal DMU Evaluation in‏‎‎ Cross-Efficiency [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 509-530]
Rank Reversal Resilient Supplier Selection with a Novel Clustering Method and Improved Rank Reversal: Application in Retail Sector [(Articles in Press)]
RBF neural network P/E Modeling and Prediction of Firms Listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange; a New Approach to Harmony Search Algorithm and Neural Network Hybridization [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 769-793]
R&D effort Coordination of R&D Effort, Pricing, and Periodic Review Replenishment Decisions in a Green Supply Chain through a Delay in Payment Contract [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 317-344]
R&D expenditure The Role of Competition in Private Enterprise and Its Effect on the Economic Growth of the Country: A Study on Private Enterprises in China [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 367-377]
Reasoning/ managing difficult situations Is stress management related to workforce productivity? [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-19]
Recommender systems Evaluation of recommender systems: A multi-criteria decision making approach [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 589-605]
Red Flags Unveiling the dynamics of money laundering in Iraq: Auditors' perceptions, audit processes, and country-specific factors [(Articles in Press)]
Reduced-form models The Effect of Company’s Interest Coverage Ratio on the Structural and Reduced-Form Models in Predicting Credit Derivatives Price [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 169-188]
Referral Value The RFMRv Model for Customer Segmentation Based on the Referral Value [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 455-473]
Reflective Practice Reform by reflection: Schön’s legacy to management practice in times of uncertainty [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 579-597]
Regression Predictors of PGSI: A Study of Pakistan Stock Exchange [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 243-270]
Regulatory measures Integrating and Updating the Stock Market Regulation: A Significant Approach to Enhance the Information Efficiency of the Stock Market [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 669-684]
Relational contracts Developing a framework for studying and evaluating the types of psychological contracts in the context of relationship marketing [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 43-61]
Relational dimension Evaluating the Impact of Social Capital on Crowdfunding Performance in Investment Funds [(Articles in Press)]
Relationship marketing Activity– level as a link between customer retention and consumer lifetime value [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 567-587]
Relationship marketing Developing a framework for studying and evaluating the types of psychological contracts in the context of relationship marketing [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 43-61]
Relationship quality An Empirical Examination of the Major Relationship Factors Affecting Franchisees’ Overall Satisfaction and Intention to Stay [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 31-62]
Relative and incremental information content Market value added and traditional accounting criteria: Which measure is a best predictor of stock return in Malaysian companies [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 433-455]
Relative market power The Combined Influence of Market Concentration and Shares on Banking Performance: Insights from Jordan [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 791-806]
Relevance The Role of Accounting Measurement and Disclosure of Social Capital in Improving Quality of Accounting Information [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 927-945]
Religiosity Forgive and Forget: Can Brand Transgression Lead to Behavioral Intention? [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 973-988]
Religiosity Does Family Orientation and Religiosity Influence Customers to Purchase Food Through Online Food Retailers? An Empirical Analysis Using the Theory of Planned Behavior [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 369-383]
Religiosity Financial Literacy and Investment decisions of Investors of Islamic Banks in Pakistan: The Role of Intention to invest and Religiosity [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 225-239]
Religious Animosity Which Factors among Religious Animosity, Ideological Incompatibility, and Rumour are more relevant for Triggering the Brand Hate and Boycott Intention [(Articles in Press)]
REM Does the disclosure of related party transactions impact the real earnings management of companies in the Middle East region? Evidence of the propping hypothesis [(Articles in Press)]
Rembrandt Techniques Ranking business processes maturity by modified rembrandt technique with considering CMMI dimensions [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 559-578]
Remittances The Effect of Remittance on Human Development in the Organization of Islamic Cooperation Member Countries: Evidence from DCCE AND CS-ARDL [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 405-424]
Remittances The Effects of Digital Financial Inclusion on Human Development in Developing Countries: Evidence from MM-QR with Fixed Effect [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 41-56]
Renewal theory Comparison of Group and Opportunistic Maintenance/Replacement Policies for Heterogenous Multi-Component Systems [(Articles in Press)]
Repatriation Review of Literature on Expatriate Compensation and its Implication for Offshore Workforce [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 203-221]
Research Collaboration Project Learning in Research Collaborations With Universities: The Case Study of Iranian Oil, Gas, and Petrochemical Industries [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 815-834]
Research Trends A Bibliometric Analysis of Open Strategy: A new Concept in Strategic Management [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 363-377]
Residential and commercial sectors Selecting the appropriate scenario for forecasting energy demands of residential and commercial sectors in Iran using two metaheuristic algorithms [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 101-123]
Resilient Supplier Selection Resilient Supplier Selection with a Novel Clustering Method and Improved Rank Reversal: Application in Retail Sector [(Articles in Press)]
Resilient Supply Chain Resilient Supply Chain Under Risks: A Network and Structural Perspective [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 735-760]
Resource Advantage Theory Navigating the Institutional Landscape: The Dynamics of Operant Resources and Value Co-Creation for Service Innovation in Pakistani ICT Firms [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 751-774]
Respectful and responsible manager Is stress management related to workforce productivity? [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-19]
Response synergism An optimal model for Project Risk Response Portfolio Selection (P2RPS) (Case study: Research institute of petroleum industry) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 741-765]
Retail industry Resilient Supplier Selection with a Novel Clustering Method and Improved Rank Reversal: Application in Retail Sector [(Articles in Press)]
Retail supply chain Analysis of a Dominant Retailer Dual-Channel Supply Chain under Customers’ Channel Preference: The α-Branch and Bound Solution Algorithm [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 559-591]
Returns Investigating Predictability of Different "Forms of Return" in Tehran Stock Exchange: Some Rolling Regressions-based Evidence [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 693-714]
Returns to scale Two Methods for Measuring the Environmental Returns to Scale Using Data Envelopment Analysis Approach [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 499-526]
Revenge Revanchist Behaviors in an Academic Style: A Qualitative Study to Analyze Academics’ Revenge [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 345-366]
Revenue management Incorporating Return on Inventory Investment into Joint Lot-Sizing and Price Discriminating Decisions: A Fuzzy Chance Constraint Programming Model [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 929-959]
Reviewers Towards an Enhancement of Knowledge Generation in Marketing by Contributions from Non-Western Contexts [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 189-202]
Reward packages Review of Literature on Expatriate Compensation and its Implication for Offshore Workforce [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 203-221]
RFMRv Model The RFMRv Model for Customer Segmentation Based on the Referral Value [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 455-473]
Risk-adjusted asset allocation Mapping the Intellectual Landscape of Option-Based Portfolio Management: A Multidimensional Bibliometric Review [(Articles in Press)]
Risk aversion attitudes Exploring the Factors Affecting Travel Intention During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Structural Analysis [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 613-632]
Risk control index Enhanced Index Fund: Innovative Risk Control for Diverse Investor Risk [(Articles in Press)]
Risk Management Developing a Method for Risk Analysis in Tile and Ceramic Industry Using Failure Mode and Effects Analysis by Data Envelopment Analysis [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 343-363]
Risk Management An optimal model for Project Risk Response Portfolio Selection (P2RPS) (Case study: Research institute of petroleum industry) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 741-765]
Risk Perception Dynamics of Risk Perception Towards Mutual Fund Investment Decisions [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 407-424]
Risk Perception The Perceived Risk of Iran as a Tourism Destination (A Mixed Method Approach) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 45-67]
Risk priority ranking Developing a Method for Risk Analysis in Tile and Ceramic Industry Using Failure Mode and Effects Analysis by Data Envelopment Analysis [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 343-363]
Risk responses An optimal model for Project Risk Response Portfolio Selection (P2RPS) (Case study: Research institute of petroleum industry) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 741-765]
Risk response selection, Project portfolio risk management Project Portfolio Risk Response Selection Using Bayesian Belief Networks [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 197-219]
Risk Spillover Interconnectedness and Risk Spillovers among Selected Indian Stocks During the COVID-19 Pandemic [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 111-123]
Risk-taking How Entrepreneurial Marketing Leads to Customer Satisfaction (The Mediation Effect of Customer Value) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 239-257]
Rival Customer The Double-Edged Sword of Jealousy: The Intentions Toward the Brand and Rival Customer [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 55-70]
Road and Belt E-COMMERCE DEVELOPMENT OF CHINA'S CROSS-BORDER MODEL AND CHALLENGES BASED ON THE BELT AND ROAD INITIATIVE USING OPERATION RESEARCH [(Articles in Press)]
Road Safety Index A Novel Approach to Evaluate the Road Safety Index: A Case Study in the Roads of East Azerbaijan Province in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 213-233]
Road safety performance assessment A Novel Approach to Evaluate the Road Safety Index: A Case Study in the Roads of East Azerbaijan Province in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 213-233]
Robustness Towards a conceptualization and operationalization of organizational resilience: a general systematic review [(Articles in Press)]
Robust Optimization Method Providing a Robust Heterogeneous Vehicle Fleet Routing Model Based on Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1173-1188]
Robust Optimization (RO) Construction of Fundamental and Technical Portfolio using a Multivariate Approach [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1011-1023]
Role benefit A model for illustrating the effective factors of strategic behavior (Case study: Social insurance company of Tehran) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 631-651]
Rolling Regressions Investigating Predictability of Different "Forms of Return" in Tehran Stock Exchange: Some Rolling Regressions-based Evidence [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 693-714]
RPT Does the disclosure of related party transactions impact the real earnings management of companies in the Middle East region? Evidence of the propping hypothesis [(Articles in Press)]
Rumination The Impact of Despotic Leadership on Emotional Exhaustion: Mediating Role of Rumination and Moderating Role of Organizational Justice [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 57-72]

S

Safe Haven The Portfolio Management Properties of Bitcoin During the Coronavirus Crisis [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 333-347]
Sale Promotions Exploring Multi-Dimensional Metrics for Assessing Customer Satisfaction in the Pakistani Cellular Industry [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1063-1076]
Sales and Operations planning (S&OP) Towards Supply Chain Planning Integration: Uncertainty Analysis Using Fuzzy Mathematical Programming Approach in a Plastic Forming Company [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 335-364]
Sales decline The Effect of Manager Forecast of Future Sales on Company Risk During Sales Decline Using the Fama-French Five-Factor Model [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 509-525]
Sales leadership A Model for Sales Leadership Based on Social Media in the Cultural Tourism Industry [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 275-292]
Sales Prediction The Effect of Management Ability on Overproduction and Sales Prediction [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 161-172]
Sales Promotion Examining the Moderating Role of Gender on the Relationship between the Benefits of Sales Promotion and Consumer Perception [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 795-830]
Satisfaction Students’ Satisfaction in Higher Learning Institutions: A Case Study of COMSATS Abbottabad, Pakistan [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 63-77]
Satisfaction Does Implementation of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Enhance the Customer Loyalty? An Empirical Research in Banking Sector [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 401-417]
Satisfaction Understanding continuance intention of subscription video-on-demand based over-the-top (OTT) platforms: A multiple moderation approach [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 953-966]
Scalarization techniques The Quasi-Normal Direction (QND) Method: An Efficient Method for Finding the Pareto Frontier in Multi-Objective Optimization Problems [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 379-404]
Scale economies Two Methods for Measuring the Environmental Returns to Scale Using Data Envelopment Analysis Approach [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 499-526]
Scale validation Providing a Multidimensional Measurement Model for Assessing Mobile Telecommunication Service Quality (MS-Qual) [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 7-29]
Scenario analysis The Future of Internal Audit Profession: Scenario Analysis Method [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 441-455]
Scenario formulation Formulation of Management Scenarios of Knowledge Hiding Behavior in Government Organizations (Iranian Public Universities): Fuzzy Cognitive Mapping Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Schedule analysis An Extension of the Earned Value Management to Improve the Accuracy of Schedule Analysis Results [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 63-75]
Scheduling A Simulation-Based Optimization Model for Scheduling New Product Development Projects in Research and Development Centers [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 883-904]
Scheduling A Genetic Algorithm Developed for a Supply Chain Scheduling Problem [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 281-306]
Scheduling Integrated Process Planning and Active Scheduling in a Supply Chain-A Learnable Architecture Approach [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 307-333]
Schumpeterian Model Iran`s Intra-Industry Trade Based on a Schumpeterian Factor Endowment Model [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 209-243]
Science and Technology Policy Unveiling Key Determinants of Science and Technology Policy Effectiveness in Iran: A Machine Learning-Based Analysis Using Soft Computing Techniques [(Articles in Press)]
Science Map Dynamic Pricing: A Bibliometric Approach [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 111-132]
Scientometrics A Comprehensive Review of International Research on Market Orientation and the Development of an Applied Model [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 683-700]
SCOR Model An Integrated SCOR-MCDM Approach for Performance Evaluation in Pharmaceutical Distribution Network [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 335-366]
Seasonality Seasonality in Tourism and Forecasting Foreign Tourist Arrivals in India [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 629-658]
Seasonality Comparative Analysis of Residents’ Attitudes Toward Sustainable Tourism Development Using a Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Technique [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 585-607]
Sector Commitment CSR as a Selective Buffer: Pandemic Fear, Commitment, and Turnover Intention in the Hotel Sector [(Articles in Press)]
Sector returns Co-movement among industry indices of Tehran Stock Exchange, Wavelet Coherence approach [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 539-558]
Self-assessment ESI, a new method for the excellence measurement [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 115-127]
Self-determination theory Exploring the Mindset of Doctoral Candidates at the University of Tehran: An Analysis from a Causal Layer Perspective [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 91-111]
Self-determination theory Maximizing Performance through Autonomy: The Role of Individual and Organizational Agility [(Articles in Press)]
Self-determination theory Toward Understanding the Role of Religious Motivation in Influencing Continuance Intention for Islamic Banking [(Articles in Press)]
Self-Efficacy Co-Creation Intention; Presenting a Model of Antecedents and its Impact on Attitude Toward the Product (Case Study in Shatel Company) [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 143-174]
Self-Efficacy Drivers Of Employee Resilience And Its Relationships With Work Engagement And Job Performance After The Covid-19 Pandemic [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 717-730]
Self-Efficacy Examiner Performance Influenced by Core Self-Evaluation: Examining the Moderating Role of Information Technology [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1125-1140]
Self-Efficacy The Role of Technological Self-Efficacy in Moderating the Effect of Ease of Use on Value Co-Destruction [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 583-597]
Self-Efficacy Unveiling Job Performance Dynamics in Healthcare Workers: The Galatea Effect through Resilience, Mindfulness, and Goal Orientation [(Articles in Press)]
Self-Efficacy Social Entrepreneurial Intention in Sport: The Role of Social-Psychological Factors [(Articles in Press)]
Self-regulated Learning Evaluating the Impact of E-Learning Effectiveness Factors and Self-Regulated Learning on University of Tehran Students, with Personality Traits as Mediators [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 71-90]
Self-Regulation Predicting Student Academic Performance: A Machine Learning Approach and Feature Analysis [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 425-440]
Sensation Seeking Auditors' Sensory Processing Capability and Objectivity: Are Auditors Really Objective? [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 129-143]
Sense of Place Modeling the Relationship between Sense of Place, Social Capital and Tourism Support [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 547-572]
Sensitivity analysis A Unique Mathematical Framework for Optimizing Patient Satisfaction in Emergency Departments [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 255-279]
Sensitivity analysis Determining the Exact Stability Region and Radius Through Efficient Hyperplanes [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 287-303]
Sensory Experience Assessing the Antecedents and Dimensions of Air Passenger Experience (Case study: Iranian Airlines, Isfahan Airport) [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 411-428]
Sentiment Investors' Information Processing Behavior: Management Disclosures' Fluency and Sentiment [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 145-159]
Sentiment analysis The Impact of Persian News on Stock Returns Through Text Mining Techniques [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 799-816]
Service-Dominant Logic Navigating the Institutional Landscape: The Dynamics of Operant Resources and Value Co-Creation for Service Innovation in Pakistani ICT Firms [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 751-774]
Service innovation Navigating the Institutional Landscape: The Dynamics of Operant Resources and Value Co-Creation for Service Innovation in Pakistani ICT Firms [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 751-774]
Service innovation performance The Impact of Knowledge Management Strategy on Service Innovation Performance in Private and Public Hospitals [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-24]
Service Projects Developing a Model for Customer Retention Through Value Co-creation in Service Projects: A Study of Relationships and Interactions Between Iranian Firms and Their Clients [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 219-237]
Service quality Improving Service Quality by Using Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Iranian Evidence [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 79-97]
Service quality Providing a Multidimensional Measurement Model for Assessing Mobile Telecommunication Service Quality (MS-Qual) [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 7-29]
Service quality Ability Mediation Effects in the Relationships between Human Resource Practices and Service Quality [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 5-25]
Service quality Providing a multidimensional measurement model for assessing quality of sport tourism services: Empirical evidence from sport conference as sport event tourism [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 607-629]
Service quality The relationship among public service motivation, Civic-organizational behavior (obc), and service quality [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-20]
Service quality An analysis of the pro-social behaviors of customers in response to the firms’ service quality [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 21-41]
Service quality Service Quality and Student Satisfaction: The Moderating Role of University Culture, Reputation and Price in Education Sector of Pakistan [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 237-258]
Service quality A Data Envelopment Analysis Method for Evaluating Performance of Customer Relationship Management [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 743-767]
Service quality The Mediating Role of Placement in Service Quality of Education: From International Students’ Perspective [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 531-558]
Service quality Validating and Confirming Crucial Service Quality Attributes to Airline Customers’ Recommendations: A Feature Selection Approach [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 889-906]
Shanghai SMEs A new approach factor- entropy with application to business costs of SMEs in Shanghai [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 479-501]
Shannon-Index Corporate Governance and Firm Performance: The Case of Gender Diversity in Indonesia [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 195-208]
Sharable Devices SHARABLE DEVICE-AWARE PHISHING ATTACK DETECTION IN CLOUD ENVIRONMENTS USING VAE WITH CLUSTERING MECHANISM AND SVM [(Articles in Press)]
Shareholder Value Creation Working capital management efficiency and shareholder value creation: A comparative study of financially healthy, distressed, and bankrupt firms [(Articles in Press)]
Sharia insurance Exploring the Potential of Incorporating Waqf into Sharia Insurance Products in Indonesia [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 749-765]
Sharpe ratio Factors Affecting the Performance of Sharia Equity Funds in Indonesia [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 481-508]
Shiraz Modeling the Relationship between Sense of Place, Social Capital and Tourism Support [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 547-572]
Shortest path Shortest path Ranking Model With the Ability to Change the Importance of Inputs and Outputs: Case Studies from Education [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 697-709]
Short-term capital “Pinjol” is a Bad Way to Provide Short-Term Funding for Women Entrepreneurs [(Articles in Press)]
Signals Litigation Risk: Delving into Audit Quality, Internal Audit Structure, Political Connections, and Company Size [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1217-1232]
Similarity confusion An Investigation of the Antecedents of Consumers' Confusion in Purchasing an Outbound Package tour in the City of Isfahan by Fuzzy Delphi Method [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 527-564]
SimPEG Determinant Factors for the Readiness of Human Resource Information Systems (HRIS) in Public Organizations [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 209-223]
Simpson approximation Optimization of the Inflationary Inventory Control Model under Stochastic Conditions with Simpson Approximation: Particle Swarm Optimization Approach [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 203-220]
Simulated stock market Integrating and Updating the Stock Market Regulation: A Significant Approach to Enhance the Information Efficiency of the Stock Market [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 669-684]
Simulation-based optimization A Simulation-Based Optimization Model for Scheduling New Product Development Projects in Research and Development Centers [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 883-904]
Simulation-based optimization A Two-Phase Simulation-Based Optimization of Hauling System in Open-Pit Mine [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 705-732]
Simulation-based optimization Implementing the green product development criteria in the management of new product development projects with a simulation approach [(Articles in Press)]
Simulation Optimization A Simulation-Optimization Model For Capacity Coordination In Make To Stock/Make To Order Production Environments [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 235-253]
Size The Institutional Theory on the Internal Audit Effectiveness: The Case of India [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 35-48]
Skewness Skewness and Mispricing in Emerging Markets: Long-Short Portfolio Evidence from Vietnam [(Articles in Press)]
Slack-based model An approach based slack variables in network data envelopment analysis to incorporate dynamic effects [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 817-838]
Small And Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) The Status of Entrepreneurship Support Agencies (ESAs) in Lagos State, Nigeria [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 853-881]
Small and Medium sized Enterprises Identification of green human resource management practices in the digital transformation era in SMEs [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 983-1000]
Small and Medium-sized Enterprises Identifying the Indicators of the Theory of Planned Behavior in Successful Entrepreneurs of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 441-465]
Small and Medium-sized Enterprises Early Internationalization of Iranian Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises: A Qualitative Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Smart governance The 21st Century in Smart Governance and Transparency Research: A Bibliometric Analysis [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 525-541]
Smart Location-Routing Smart multi-commodity location-routing model for perishable goods with an emphasis on big data under uncertainty and congestion [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 653-668]
Smart tourism Omani Women's Satisfaction with Metaverse Tourism: The Effect of Digital Literacy, Travel Risk Perception, and Emotional Engagement on Satisfaction [(Articles in Press)]
SME How Should The Entrepreneurs OfSMEs In Iran Change Their Style In a Business Life Cycle [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 111-131]
SME The Relationship Between Transformational Leadership and Employee Performance: Mediating Effects of Organizational Citizenship Behaviors [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 899-921]
SME. Analysis of Brand Awareness and Guerrilla Marketing In Iranian SME [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 115-129]
SMEs Knowledge management issues in fast growth SMEs [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 31-56]
SMEs The Influence of Customer Value Co-Creation Behavior on SME Brand Equity: An Empirical Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 165-196]
SMEs Introducing Strategic Drivers of Innovative Ideas in Active Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises of Different Technological Fields Using a Fuzzy Cognitive Map [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 773-791]
SMEs The Performance of Active Businesses in an Emerging Economy: The Role of Entrepreneurial Approach, Strategic Flexibility, and Business Model Innovation [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 769-789]
SMEs Examining Networking and Learning Capabilities for Ambidextrous Smes in Environmental Dynamism [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 701-715]
SMEs The Mediating Role of Financial Innovation and Women's Entrepreneurial Practices: Bridging the Adoption of ICT with SMEs Business Performance [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1141-1153]
SMEs Improving the Performance of SMEs in the Food Industry: The Effects of Strategic Learning, Strategic Innovation, and Strategic Agility [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 21-39]
SMEs Entrepreneurial Orientation and Digital Intellectual Dynamics Affecting Competitive Advantage and Firm Performance: The Case of Fruit and Vegetables Processing SMEs in Thailand [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 137-168]
SNSs Addiction Exploring Digital Dynamics: The role of Self-Expression and Social Acceptance Seeking in Shaping Psychological Well-Being [(Articles in Press)]
Social capital Intellectual, Psychological, and Social Capital and Business Innovation: The Moderating Effect of Organizational Culture [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 307-333]
Social capital Modeling the Relationship between Sense of Place, Social Capital and Tourism Support [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 547-572]
Social capital The Role of Accounting Measurement and Disclosure of Social Capital in Improving Quality of Accounting Information [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 927-945]
Social capital Promoting Social Entrepreneurial Intention in Food Industry: The Roles of Social Capital and Creativity [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 635-649]
Social capital Evaluating the Impact of Social Capital on Crowdfunding Performance in Investment Funds [(Articles in Press)]
Social cognitive theory Human-made Catastrophe and the Role of AI-Driven Media Exposure in Product Rejection using the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) [(Articles in Press)]
Social commerce No to Uncertainty in Online Commerce with Social Commerce Constructs: Can Uncertainty Be Eliminated? [(Articles in Press)]
Social Entrepreneurial Orientation Market Orientation, Social Entrepreneurial Orientation, and Organizational Performance: The Mediating Role of Learning Orientation [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 673-703]
Social Entrepreneurship Promoting Social Entrepreneurial Intention in Food Industry: The Roles of Social Capital and Creativity [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 635-649]
Social Entrepreneurship Social Entrepreneurial Intention in Sport: The Role of Social-Psychological Factors [(Articles in Press)]
Social exchange theory The Role of Social Support, Affective Commitment, and Passion for Work on Turnover Intentions: A Study on Women Bankers [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 923-944]
Social Identity Investigating the Effects of Brand Identity on Customer Loyalty from Social Identity Perspective [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 153-178]
Social Identity Diversity management and human resources productivity: Mediating effects of perceived organizational attractiveness, organizational justice and social identity in Isfahan’s steel industry [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 407-432]
Social Influence A Meta-Analysis of Herd Behavior and Its Impact on Behavioral Intentions [(Articles in Press)]
Social innovation Sharing Economy Adoption in Iran – A Social Innovation Adoption Perspective [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 469-488]
Social Interactions Effects Of Social Interactions on Purchase Intention in E-Commerce: An Analysis Based on The Stimulus-Organism-Response (S-O-R) Model [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 731-747]
Social justice. Lessons for Public Administration: Historical Collapse in Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 5-24]
Social media The Mediating Role of Advertisement in the Relationship Between Social Media and Online Risk and its Effect on Online Shopping Habits [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 743-758]
Social media Exploring the content factors contributing to boosting user engagement on Press TV’s Facebook page [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 365-378]
Social media A Model for Sales Leadership Based on Social Media in the Cultural Tourism Industry [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 275-292]
Social Media Influencer Social Media Influencer’s Effect on Corporate Reputation: The Role of Social Media Influencer’s Narrative and Sponsorship Disclosures [(Articles in Press)]
Social Media Marketing Evaluation of Social Media Platforms Using Best-Worst Method and Fuzzy VIKOR Methods: A Case Study of Travel Agency [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 645-672]
Social Media Marketing The Intervening Impact of Social Media Marketing on Brand Loyalty: A Multi Group Analysis in Customer Demographics [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 889-903]
Social Media Marketing The Effect of Social Media Marketing on Purchase Intention with the Mediating Role of Brand Awareness and Consumer Motivation [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1043-1062]
Social Media Marketing Social Media Influencer’s Effect on Corporate Reputation: The Role of Social Media Influencer’s Narrative and Sponsorship Disclosures [(Articles in Press)]
Social media platforms The Intervening Impact of Social Media Marketing on Brand Loyalty: A Multi Group Analysis in Customer Demographics [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 889-903]
Social network Social Networks and Internationalization of SMEs: The Mediating Role of Market Knowledge and Opportunity Recognition [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 875-898]
Social network The RFMRv Model for Customer Segmentation Based on the Referral Value [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 455-473]
Social network analysis Cliques Role in Organizational Reputational Influence: A Social Network Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 263-288]
Social networking sites Exploring Digital Dynamics: The role of Self-Expression and Social Acceptance Seeking in Shaping Psychological Well-Being [(Articles in Press)]
Social Sciences A Study on the Implications of AI on Industry 4.0: Digitalisation of Human Resources [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 713-731]
Social support Factors Affecting Social Commerce and Exploring the Mediating Role of Perceived Risk (Case Study: Social Media Users in Isfahan) [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 63-90]
Social support Drivers Of Employee Resilience And Its Relationships With Work Engagement And Job Performance After The Covid-19 Pandemic [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 717-730]
Society Sustainability Redefining Systematic Literature Reviews with Artificial intelligence to explore if the Gig Economy is a Just-In-Time Production Catalyst [(Articles in Press)]
Soft computing Unveiling Key Determinants of Science and Technology Policy Effectiveness in Iran: A Machine Learning-Based Analysis Using Soft Computing Techniques [(Articles in Press)]
Soft Time Window Providing a Robust Heterogeneous Vehicle Fleet Routing Model Based on Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1173-1188]
SOR The Impact of Augmented Reality Technology in Packaging on Consumer Behavior, Based on the Stimulus-Organism-Response Framework [(Articles in Press)]
Source-based capabilities The Effect of Dynamic Competitive Capabilities on Financial Reporting Quality: The Test of Source-Based Capabilities [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 527-545]
Spirituality Spirituality and Theism in Organization: Characteristics of a Theistic Management [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 61-79]
Spirituality at work Spirituality and Theism in Organization: Characteristics of a Theistic Management [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 61-79]
Sponsorship Disclosure Social Media Influencer’s Effect on Corporate Reputation: The Role of Social Media Influencer’s Narrative and Sponsorship Disclosures [(Articles in Press)]
Sport Investigating the cognitive process of attention while watching sports advertisements in interested and non-interested people using Electroencephalogram technology [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 393-408]
Sport event Providing a multidimensional measurement model for assessing quality of sport tourism services: Empirical evidence from sport conference as sport event tourism [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 607-629]
Sports ecosystem Startup opportunities in the sports industry based on developing a conceptual framework for the sports ecosystem in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 491-506]
Sports Entrepreneurship Social Entrepreneurial Intention in Sport: The Role of Social-Psychological Factors [(Articles in Press)]
Sports Governance Fragmentation to Integration: Establishing a National Sports Organization in Iran Based on Professional System Models [(Articles in Press)]
Sports Policy Fragmentation to Integration: Establishing a National Sports Organization in Iran Based on Professional System Models [(Articles in Press)]
Sports Regulatory Framework Fragmentation to Integration: Establishing a National Sports Organization in Iran Based on Professional System Models [(Articles in Press)]
Sports Science Students The Impact of Entrepreneurship Education on Strengthening Entrepreneurial Behaviors in Sports Science Students, with the Mediating Role of Digital Literacy [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 299-314]
Sports teachers The Effect of Transformational Leadership Style and Organizational Identity on Employees’ Green Behavior With the Mediating Role of Well-being [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 667-680]
Sports Tourism Modeling the Institutional Factors Affecting the Exploitation of Entrepreneurial Opportunities in the Sports Tourism Industry Using an Interpretive-Structural Approach [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 189-205]
Sports Tourism Identification and Analysis of Antecedents and Consequences of Experience Co-Creation in Iran’s Sports Tourism [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 579-592]
Stability radius Determining the Exact Stability Region and Radius Through Efficient Hyperplanes [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 287-303]
Stability region Determining the Exact Stability Region and Radius Through Efficient Hyperplanes [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 287-303]
Stakeholder Engagement Evaluating the strategies and solutions to improve cultural and national tourism services [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 947-958]
Stakeholder Management Stakeholder management and audit fees [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 843-856]
Stakeholders Startup opportunities in the sports industry based on developing a conceptual framework for the sports ecosystem in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 491-506]
Stakeholder Theory Qualitative Study to Propose Sustainable Human Resource Management Strategies and Related Consequences: Considering Strategic Stakeholders’ Theory [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 907-922]
Start-up A Competency-based Typology of Technology Entrepreneurs: A Systematic Review of the Empirical Studies [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 191-211]
Startup Typology of Growth Hacking Strategies Along the Growth Hacking Funnel [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 331-346]
Startup Startup opportunities in the sports industry based on developing a conceptual framework for the sports ecosystem in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 491-506]
Startup Ecosystem Fostering Innovation: Technology Business Incubators’ Influence on Entrepreneurial Orientation and Startup Growth [(Articles in Press)]
Startup Failure Accelerators and Startup Performance in Iran: A Dual-Theoretical Analysis of Success and Failure Factors [(Articles in Press)]
Startup Introduction Key Challenges in Big Data Startups: An Exploratory Study in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 273-289]
Start-up process Entrepreneurial Emotions on Start-Up Process Behavior among University Students [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 721-733]
Startup Success Accelerators and Startup Performance in Iran: A Dual-Theoretical Analysis of Success and Failure Factors [(Articles in Press)]
Statistical Process Control Integration of the Decisions Associated with Maintenance Management and Process Control for a Series Production System [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 379-405]
Statistical Process Control Process Capability Studies in an Automated Flexible Assembly Process: A Case Study in an Automotive Industry [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-37]
STI Financing Systemic and Institutional Failures in Financing Science, Technology, and Innovation: The Case of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 609-626]
Stochastic Optimization of the Inflationary Inventory Control Model under Stochastic Conditions with Simpson Approximation: Particle Swarm Optimization Approach [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 203-220]
Stochastic Optimization Proposing a bi-objective model for capital budgeting management under possibility uncertainty: an accrual accounting approach [(Articles in Press)]
Stochastic processes Market Adaptive Control Function Optimization in Continuous Cover Forest Management [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 335-361]
Stochastic Programming Resilient Supply Chain Under Risks: A Network and Structural Perspective [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 735-760]
Stock liquidity Accounting Comparability, Stock Liquidity, and Firm Value [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 721-742]
Stock market Testing the weak form of efficient market hypothesis in carbon efficient stock indices along with their benchmark indices in select countries [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 627-650]
Stock market The Impact of China’s Investment on Malaysia [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 51-68]
Stock market COVID-19 Outbreak and Sectoral-Level Stock Returns in the Tehran Stock Exchange: An Event Study [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 835-849]
Stock market Enhanced Index Fund: Innovative Risk Control for Diverse Investor Risk [(Articles in Press)]
Stock Market Index The Impact of Persian News on Stock Returns Through Text Mining Techniques [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 799-816]
Stock market prediction The Impact of Persian News on Stock Returns Through Text Mining Techniques [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 799-816]
Stock network Graph Theory in Action: Forming an Investment Portfolio (A Case Study: Selected Companies of Tehran Stock Exchange) [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 1-19]
Stock price impact An Analysis of the Stock Price Impact on the TSE and Accrual Management [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-21]
Stock Return Market value added and traditional accounting criteria: Which measure is a best predictor of stock return in Malaysian companies [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 433-455]
Stock selection skill Factors Affecting the Performance of Sharia Equity Funds in Indonesia [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 481-508]
Stock Volatility Market Sentiment and Stock Market Volatility: Evidence from Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 701-720]
Strategic alignment Understanding Strategic Alignment Barriers in Public Organizations: An Application of Q Methodology [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1109-1123]
Strategic alignment Innovation Through Strategic Fit in Emerging Markets: The Role of Dynamic Managerial Capabilities and Business Strategy [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 543-564]
Strategic alliance International Strategic Alliances in the Iranian Home Appliance Industry: A Model of the Perceived Risks for Foreign Partners [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 677-701]
Strategic behavior A model for illustrating the effective factors of strategic behavior (Case study: Social insurance company of Tehran) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 631-651]
Strategic capabilities HR Strategy and Its aligning with organizational strategy and human capabilities [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 5-29]
Strategic direction Analyzing divergent perspective about strategic direction in the Export Development Bank of Iran (EDBI): Research based on Q-methodology [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 265-286]
Strategic drivers Introducing Strategic Drivers of Innovative Ideas in Active Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises of Different Technological Fields Using a Fuzzy Cognitive Map [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 773-791]
Strategic dynamics Improving the Performance of SMEs in the Food Industry: The Effects of Strategic Learning, Strategic Innovation, and Strategic Agility [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 21-39]
Strategic HR practices Strategic Human Resource Practices and Public Sector Performance. The Mediating Role of Human Capital in Oromia Regional Public Sectors in Ethiopia. [(Articles in Press)]
Strategic human resource management practices Strategic Human Resource Management Practices and Employee Retention: A Study of the Moderating Role of Job Engagement [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 437-468]
Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM Practices) The Mediating Role of Trust and Organizational Commitment in the Relationship between Strategic Human Resource Management and Knowledge Sharing [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 565-586]
Strategic Learning Improving the Performance of SMEs in the Food Industry: The Effects of Strategic Learning, Strategic Innovation, and Strategic Agility [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 21-39]
Strategic Management Knowledge management issues in fast growth SMEs [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 31-56]
Strategic Management Time Driven Activity Based Costing : Theory,Applications and Limitations [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 457-482]
Strategic Management Understanding Strategic Alignment Barriers in Public Organizations: An Application of Q Methodology [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1109-1123]
Strategic Unlearning The Effect of Organizational Factors on Strategic Unlearning through the mediating role of Knowledge Sharing in Iran's State-Owned Banks [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 923-938]
Strategy Towards flectronhc Customer Relationship Management: An e-CRM Solutions Development Methodolo [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 73-89]
Strategy Futuristic Strategies in Indian Banking 2025 [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 603-624]
Stress Management Is stress management related to workforce productivity? [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-19]
Structural Capital Comparative analysis of the moderating effect of structural capital on the relationship between innovation capability and pioneering behaviour in tourism firms [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 959-972]
Structural Equation Modeling Modeling the Relationship between Sense of Place, Social Capital and Tourism Support [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 547-572]
Structural Equation Modeling Psychological Capital: The Role of Attachment (Case Study: Tehran Children’s Hospital) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 95-115]
Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) Investigating the Empirical Effect of ABC Stages on the Performance of Companies [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 175-205]
Structural Equations Model. Improving Service Quality by Using Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Iranian Evidence [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 79-97]
Structure conduct performance The Combined Influence of Market Concentration and Shares on Banking Performance: Insights from Jordan [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 791-806]
Student satisfaction Service Quality and Student Satisfaction: The Moderating Role of University Culture, Reputation and Price in Education Sector of Pakistan [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 237-258]
Student satisfaction The Mediating Role of Placement in Service Quality of Education: From International Students’ Perspective [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 531-558]
Sub-core competencies The Eight Managerial Competencies: Essential Competencies for Twenty First Century Managers [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 131-152]
Subjective Norm Organic Consumption Through Framing Effect in Green Messages: A Cross-Sectional Study in India [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 791-810]
Subjective Well-Being Toward Understanding the Role of Religious Motivation in Influencing Continuance Intention for Islamic Banking [(Articles in Press)]
Success A Multiple Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System for Predicting ERP Implementation Success [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 587-621]
Success factors Analysis of critical success factors in a food agile supply chain by a fuzzy hybrid decision-making method [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 905-926]
Successor planning process in family businesses is recognized as one of the most important phases of family business lifecycle. Family businesses play a vital role in developing regional and global economy and fuel the creation of new jobs Impact of Family Business Characteristics on Succession Planning: A Case Study in Tehran Industrial Towns [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 243-257]
Suggestion Organizational suggestion system in the era of holding by developing an innovative model : the case of bonyade ta avon holding in Iran(an applied model) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 5-22]
Super Efficiency Shortest path Ranking Model With the Ability to Change the Importance of Inputs and Outputs: Case Studies from Education [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 697-709]
Supervision standards The Role of Regulation in Banking: Liquidity Risk Perspective [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 391-412]
Supervisor-directed deviance Linking Managerial Coaching and Workplace Deviance: The Mediating Role of Thriving at Work [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 467-494]
Supervisor Support Engaging PhD Students: Investigating the Role of Supervisor Support and Psychological Capital in a Mediated Model [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 283-306]
Supervisor Support Enhancing Employee Retention: The Role of Financial Compensation, Supervisor Support, and Career Adaptability in Reducing Turnover Intention [(Articles in Press)]
Supplier development activity Supplier Development Activities and Buying Firm’s Performance: An Empirical Investigation of Iranian SMEs [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 405-424]
Supplier Selection An Integrated Decision Making Model for Manufacturing Cell Formation and Supplier Selection [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 113-145]
Supplier Selection An Intelligence-Based Model for Supplier Selection Integrating Data Envelopment Analysis and Support Vector Machine [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 209-241]
Supply Chain A Genetic Algorithm Developed for a Supply Chain Scheduling Problem [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 281-306]
Supply Chain Sports Business Resilience in the COVID-19 Crisis: The Delphi Qualitative Approach [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 69-84]
Supply Chain Quantifying the Influencing Issues of Digital Integration with Supply Chain Using Graph Theory (GT) [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 567-582]
Supply Chain Management Application of n-distance balanced graphs in distributing management and finding optimal logistical hubs [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 783-793]
Supply Chain Management Integrated Process Planning and Active Scheduling in a Supply Chain-A Learnable Architecture Approach [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 307-333]
Supply Chain Management An Option-Revenue Sharing Coordination Contract with Price and Sales Effort Dependent Demand [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 221-244]
Supply Chain Management Optimization in Supply Chain Design of Assembled Products: A Case Study of HEPCO Company [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 61-77]
Supply Network Cliques Role in Organizational Reputational Influence: A Social Network Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 263-288]
Supply side Sports Business Resilience in the COVID-19 Crisis: The Delphi Qualitative Approach [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 69-84]
Support vector machine Cancer detection from textual data using a combination of machine learning approach [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1001-1014]
Support vector Machine An Intelligence-Based Model for Supplier Selection Integrating Data Envelopment Analysis and Support Vector Machine [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 209-241]
Support Vector Machine Regression Comparing Prediction Power of Artificial Neural Networks Compound Models in Predicting Credit Default Swap Prices through Black–Scholes–Merton Model [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 69-93]
Survey experiment Consumer's Reaction to the Observance of Hygienic Principles in the Stores During the Outbreak of COVID-19Pandemic [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 347-364]
Survival analysis Analysis of Factors Influencing the Survival of University-Based Startups Using Event History Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Sustainability reporting The Effect of sustainability reporting on financial performance [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 967-982]
Sustainability reporting The Contributing Factors to Sustainability Reporting in Iran's Banking Industry [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 349-368]
Sustainability reporting Managerial Knowledge Heterogeneity and Sustainability Reporting: The Moderating Role of Internal and External Corporate Governance Forces [(Articles in Press)]
Sustainable competitive advantage A Framework for Firm Performance Under the Influence of Knowledge Management and Dynamic Capabilities: Examining the Mediating Role of Sustainable Competitive Advantage [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 205-227]
Sustainable consumption Unpacking Sustainable E-Commerce in Indonesia: The Role of Perceived Effectiveness, Economic Benefits, and Pandemic Fear [(Articles in Press)]
Sustainable development Investigating the Effect of Selected Sustainable Development Indicators on Credit Allocation: the Case of National Development Fund of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 453-477]
Sustainable Development The Contributing Factors to Sustainability Reporting in Iran's Banking Industry [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 349-368]
Sustainable Development Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainable Development in a Developing Country: The Mediating Role of Team Identity and Team Brand image [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 821-835]
Sustainable Development Performance-Based Budgeting Control and Implementation in the Public Sector: Towards Sustainable Development [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 189-205]
Sustainable entrepreneurs Factors Influencing Young Entrepreneurial Aspirant’s Insight Towards Sustainable Entrepreneurship [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 435-466]
Sustainable Financial Governance Sustainable Financial Governance: A Data-Centric Framework Linking Accounting Integrity, Audit Assurance and Tax Compliance [(Articles in Press)]
Sustainable Food-business Promoting Social Entrepreneurial Intention in Food Industry: The Roles of Social Capital and Creativity [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 635-649]
Sustainable food consumption Nurturing Eco-Conscious Eaters: A Study on The Determinants of Sustainable Food Consumption Among Malaysian University Students [(Articles in Press)]
Sustainable human resource management Qualitative Study to Propose Sustainable Human Resource Management Strategies and Related Consequences: Considering Strategic Stakeholders’ Theory [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 907-922]
Sustainable Implementation A Multiple Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System for Predicting ERP Implementation Success [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 587-621]
Sustainable Marketing Performance Driving Sustainable Marketing Success in SMEs through Artificial Intelligence Competencies: Do Marketing Innovation and Marketing Capabilities Matter? [(Articles in Press)]
Sustainable Performance Functionally Based Core Competencies and Competitive Advantage in the Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning Sector: A Case Study Using the DEMATEL Method [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 457-468]
Sustainable Performance Absorptive Capacity and Sustainable Performance in Village Tourism: The Mediating Role of Visitor Experience in East Java Indonesia [(Articles in Press)]
Sustainable Supply Chain Novel Approaches for Determining Exogenous Weights in Dynamic Networks DEA [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 259-275]
Sustainable Supply Chain Presenting a Sustainable Supply Chain Model of the Pharmaceutical Industry in Conditions of Uncertainty and Based on Blockchain [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 599-613]
Sustainable Tourism Exploring the Potential of Fishery Tourism: A Global Perspective Review [(Articles in Press)]
Sustainable Tourism Development Comparative Analysis of Residents’ Attitudes Toward Sustainable Tourism Development Using a Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Technique [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 585-607]
Sustainable Tourism Development Geopolitical Investments for Regional Stability Outlook: Unlocking Tourism Potential in CPEC-Linked Conflict-Prone Regions [(Articles in Press)]
Sustained Strategic Advantage How do organizations leverage their internal resources for sustained strategic advantage? A Systematic Literature Review [(Articles in Press)]
SWARA decision-making Modeling Viral Marketing to Strengthen the Online Purchasing Channel: A Mixed Approach with the SWARA Technique Based on Genetic Algorithms [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 527-543]
SWOT analysis Exploring the Potential of Incorporating Waqf into Sharia Insurance Products in Indonesia [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 749-765]
Systematic literature review Affecting factors of Permission-based Marketing: A mix-method study (Case of Study: Mellat Bank) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 741-756]
Systematic literature review Fostering Competitiveness Through Green Business Practices: A Systematic Literature Review [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 651-668]
Systematic review A Competency-based Typology of Technology Entrepreneurs: A Systematic Review of the Empirical Studies [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 191-211]
Systematic review A Comprehensive Review of International Research on Market Orientation and the Development of an Applied Model [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 683-700]
Systematic review Sustainability in Higher Education Institutions: A Systematic Review of Key Sustainability Focus Areas [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 705-729]
Systematic review Luxury Brand Management in Global Markets: A Bibliometric Analysis [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 443-459]
Systematic review No to Uncertainty in Online Commerce with Social Commerce Constructs: Can Uncertainty Be Eliminated? [(Articles in Press)]
Systematic review Sustainable Gastronomic Tourism: A Systematic Review and Bibliometric Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
System Dynamics Providing a System Dynamics Model to Evaluate Time, Cost, and Customer Satisfaction in Omni-Channel Distribution: A Case Study [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 291-310]
System Dynamics Participation in the Crowdsourcing of Marketing Activities Using a Dynamic Approach [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 321-345]
Systemic Failure Systemic and Institutional Failures in Financing Science, Technology, and Innovation: The Case of Iran [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 609-626]
Systemic thinking Formulation of Management Scenarios of Knowledge Hiding Behavior in Government Organizations (Iranian Public Universities): Fuzzy Cognitive Mapping Approach [(Articles in Press)]
Systems thinking Workforce Competencies for Circular Economy Transitions: Evidence from India’s Waste Sector [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 627-652]

T

Talent A dichotomous perceptions on talent retention factors: Phenomenography strategy [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 675-706]
Talent Management Behavioral Factors Affecting Talent Management: Meta-Synthesis Technique [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 117-137]
TAM Measuring the effectiveness of human resource information systems in national iranian oil company an empirical assessment [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 129-1145]
Tardiness Mathematical Modeling for a Flexible Manufacturing Scheduling Problem in an Intelligent Transportation System [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 189-208]
Tardiness Implementing the green product development criteria in the management of new product development projects with a simulation approach [(Articles in Press)]
Task Design Examine the alignment between organizational design components: Empirical evidence from the general directorate of Sulaimania municipalities [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 681-696]
Task performance Maximizing Performance through Autonomy: The Role of Individual and Organizational Agility [(Articles in Press)]
Tax Evaluating the Efficiency of Iran’s Provincial Tax Offices and Ranking Them by DEA/AHP [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 729-750]
Team identity Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainable Development in a Developing Country: The Mediating Role of Team Identity and Team Brand image [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 821-835]
Technical and fundamental data The Impact of Persian News on Stock Returns Through Text Mining Techniques [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 799-816]
Technical and Vocational Training Organization Strategic Human Resource Management Practices and Employee Retention: A Study of the Moderating Role of Job Engagement [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 437-468]
Technical Rationality Reform by reflection: Schön’s legacy to management practice in times of uncertainty [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 579-597]
Techno-insecurity The Digital Burden: Techno-Stress and Its Physiological Effects on IT Professionals [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 315-333]
Techno-invasion The Digital Burden: Techno-Stress and Its Physiological Effects on IT Professionals [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 315-333]
Technological capacity The Effect of Dynamic Competitive Capabilities on Financial Reporting Quality: The Test of Source-Based Capabilities [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 527-545]
Technological capacity The Impact of Technological Innovation on the Performance of Vietnamese Firms [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 299-321]
Technological growth Analysing the Bilateral Relationship between Technological Readiness and Innovation of Countries by Considering the Mediating Effect of GDP [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 27-45]
Technological regime How Industry-Specific Attributes Shape Windows of Opportunity in CoPS: Evidence from Iran’s Gas Turbine Industry [(Articles in Press)]
Technology Acceptance Model Does Automation Improve Financial Reporting? The Moderating Role of Financial Literacy of Audit Committee Members [(Articles in Press)]
Technology-based Education Technology-Based Education for Students with Disabilities: A Bibliometric Analysis [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 247-266]
Technology Business Incubators Fostering Innovation: Technology Business Incubators’ Influence on Entrepreneurial Orientation and Startup Growth [(Articles in Press)]
Technology entrepreneur A Competency-based Typology of Technology Entrepreneurs: A Systematic Review of the Empirical Studies [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 191-211]
Technology innovation The Role of Green Financing and Technological Innovation in Enhancing Corporate Environmental Performance Among Manufacturing Companies in India [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 685-704]
Technology Readiness Determinant Factors for the Readiness of Human Resource Information Systems (HRIS) in Public Organizations [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 209-223]
Techno-uncertainty The Digital Burden: Techno-Stress and Its Physiological Effects on IT Professionals [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 315-333]
Tehran Stock Exchange Dynamic Determinants of Dividend in Affiliated and Unaffiliated Firms to Government in Tehran Stock Exchange (TSE) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 139-155]
Tehran Stock Exchange Energy Prices and Investor’s Sentiments in the Tehran Stock Exchange: An ARDL Bounds Testing Approach [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 535-547]
Tehran Stock Exchange Firm Life Cycle and the Cost of Equity Capital: Does Corporate Social Responsibility Matter? [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 425-442]
Tehran Stock Exchange Price Index Market Sentiment and Stock Market Volatility: Evidence from Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 701-720]
Tehran Stock Exchange returns Investigating the Relationship Between Investors' Behavior and Managers' Expected Returns in the Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 257-274]
Tehran Stock Exchange (TSE) The Behavior of Value and Growth Firms: Evidence from The Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 827-841]
Telecommunication Providing a Multidimensional Measurement Model for Assessing Mobile Telecommunication Service Quality (MS-Qual) [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 7-29]
Terrorist events Impact of Terrorism, Political System and Exchange Rate Fluctuations on Stock Market Volatility [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 519-546]
Text mining The Impact of Persian News on Stock Returns Through Text Mining Techniques [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 799-816]
The Cost of equity capital Firm Life Cycle and the Cost of Equity Capital: Does Corporate Social Responsibility Matter? [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 425-442]
The EFQM Excellence Model On the Effects of Organizational Culture on Organizational Performance: An Iranian Experience in State Bank Branches [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 97-116]
Theism Spirituality and Theism in Organization: Characteristics of a Theistic Management [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 61-79]
Theism at organization. Spirituality and Theism in Organization: Characteristics of a Theistic Management [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 61-79]
Thematic analysis A competency model for general health managers (Case: Iran medical of health and education) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 217-241]
Thematic analysis Identification and Analysis of Antecedents and Consequences of Experience Co-Creation in Iran’s Sports Tourism [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 579-592]
Thematic analysis Identifying and prioritizing strategies for Iran’s medical tourism development [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 331-345]
Thematic analysis A Model for Sales Leadership Based on Social Media in the Cultural Tourism Industry [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 275-292]
Thematic Clusters Risk Management Research- A Bibliometric Review and ADO–TCM Framework Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Theory of planned behaviour Masstige in the Hospitality Sector: An Empirical Study on Consumer Intentions and Emotional Drivers [(Articles in Press)]
Think Tank Organizational suggestion system in the era of holding by developing an innovative model : the case of bonyade ta avon holding in Iran(an applied model) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 5-22]
Thriving at work Forging Ahead: How to Thrive at the Modern Workplace [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 783-818]
TikTok Understanding the determinants of impulse buying behavior on TikTok shop livestream shopping among Generation Z in Hanoi [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 653-668]
Time-driven Activity-based Costing (TDABC) Time Driven Activity Based Costing : Theory,Applications and Limitations [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 457-482]
Time improvement model An Evaluation of a Managing Director's Performance in an Organization in Terms of Time [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 223-242]
Topic modelling Mapping the Venture Capital and Private Equity Scholarship: A Topic Modelling Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
TOPSIS Two comparative MCDM approaches for evaluating the financial performance of Iranian basic metals companies [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 359-382]
TOPSIS Ports War: Determining Gwadar and Chabahar Ports Trade Attractiveness Using Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 21-35]
Tourism Seasonality in Tourism and Forecasting Foreign Tourist Arrivals in India [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 629-658]
Tourism Comparative analysis of the moderating effect of structural capital on the relationship between innovation capability and pioneering behaviour in tourism firms [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 959-972]
Tourism Covid-19 and Destination Marketing: A Science Mapping and Descriptive Analysis [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 989-1010]
Tourism Destination Marketing The Perceived Risk of Iran as a Tourism Destination (A Mixed Method Approach) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 45-67]
Tourism Development Evaluating the strategies and solutions to improve cultural and national tourism services [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 947-958]
Tourism Development Towards a Comprehensive Justice Tourism Framework: Integrating Multidimensional Justice [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 169-188]
Tourism Village Cultural Changes and Willingness to Change in Indigenous People of Penglipuran Bali Tourism Village During the Covid-19 Pandemic [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 323-335]
Tourist Experience From “Staged” to “Personalized” Experience, Understanding the Evolution of the Customer Experience in Tourism [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 475-495]
Tourist harassment Impact of Travel Motivation, Experiences, and Tourist Harassment on Behavioral Intentions through Destination Image [(Articles in Press)]
Tourist perception Empirical investigation of tourists' perceived psychic distance of Iran as a tourism destination [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 351-372]
Tourist Safety Geopolitical Investments for Regional Stability Outlook: Unlocking Tourism Potential in CPEC-Linked Conflict-Prone Regions [(Articles in Press)]
Training Strategy Developing a KASH Model as a Training Strategy: A Qualitative Approach [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 567-583]
Transactional contracts Developing a framework for studying and evaluating the types of psychological contracts in the context of relationship marketing [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 43-61]
Transfer and integration of knowledge The Study of Relationship Between Work Teams and Favoring Knowledge Management(Case: Bank Keshavarzi) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 77-92]
Transformational Leadership Effect of Transformational Leadership and its Components on Organizational Innovation [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 221-241]
Transformational Leadership Deviant Workplace Behavior and Job Performance: The Moderating Effect of Transformational Leadership [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 147-183]
Transformational Leadership The Relationship Between Transformational Leadership and Employee Performance: Mediating Effects of Organizational Citizenship Behaviors [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 899-921]
Transformational Leadership The Effect of Transformational Leadership Style and Organizational Identity on Employees’ Green Behavior With the Mediating Role of Well-being [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 667-680]
Transformational Leadership Mediating Effect of CSR on the Relationship Between Transformational Leadership and Organizational Performance in the Indian Pharmaceutical Industry [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 95-110]
Transformation matrix Integrated Process Planning and Active Scheduling in a Supply Chain-A Learnable Architecture Approach [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 307-333]
Transformative capacity Vulnerability Reduction of Technology-Based Business Research in the Last Four Decades: A Bibliometric Analysis [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 97-123]
Transitory earnings A Panel Data Analysis to Assess the Impact of Sustained Earnings on Stock Returns: A Special Reference to the Indian Financial Service Sector [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 337-354]
Transportation Modeling and Analyzing Incremental Quantity Discounts in Transportation Costs for a Joint Economic Lot Sizing Problem [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 23-49]
Transportation Analysis of Value Creation Disclosures in Logistics Industry: Evidence From Integrated Reports [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 725-739]
Trash Talking The Dark Side of Consumer–Brand Relationship: Do Ideal Self-Congruence, Brand Attachment and Personality Factors Affect Negative Consumer Behaviors? [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 289-315]
Travel intentions Exploring the Factors Affecting Travel Intention During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Structural Analysis [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 613-632]
Travel Planning Attitude What Motivates Tourists to Get Involved in Cyberspace? A Comparative Look at Two Countries [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 515-530]
Triandis theory Examining the Perceived Consequences and Usage of MOOCs on Learning Effectiveness [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 495-525]
Triple Bottom Line theory Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainable Development in a Developing Country: The Mediating Role of Team Identity and Team Brand image [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 821-835]
TSE The Relationship between Intellectual Capital with Economic Value Added and Financial Performance [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 259-283]
Tuition Tuition Fees and Academic Decisions: Unpacking the Impact on the Students of Tehran University's Management Faculties [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 781-797]
Tungurahua province Evaluating the strategies and solutions to improve cultural and national tourism services [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 947-958]
Tunnelling Does the disclosure of related party transactions impact the real earnings management of companies in the Middle East region? Evidence of the propping hypothesis [(Articles in Press)]
Turbulent environments Educational Managers' Competencies in Turbulent Environments (A Meta-Synthesis Study) [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 565-581]
Turnover Strategic Human Resource Management Practices and Employee Retention: A Study of the Moderating Role of Job Engagement [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 437-468]
Turnover intention The Effect of Employee Empowerment, Organizational Support, and Ethical Climate on Turnover Intention: The Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 311-329]
Turnover intention How Psychosocial Indicators Push Millennials to Intend Leaving Their Job: A Study of Generational Differences in Iranian Organizations [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 681-698]
Turnover intention Enhancing Employee Retention: The Role of Financial Compensation, Supervisor Support, and Career Adaptability in Reducing Turnover Intention [(Articles in Press)]
Turnover intention CSR as a Selective Buffer: Pandemic Fear, Commitment, and Turnover Intention in the Hotel Sector [(Articles in Press)]
Turnover Intentions The Role of Social Support, Affective Commitment, and Passion for Work on Turnover Intentions: A Study on Women Bankers [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 923-944]
Two-Level Manufacturer-Retailer Information Sharing in the Two-Level Manufacturer-Retailer Supply Chain Using the PSSCA [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 639-651]
Two-Objective Optimization A Multi-Objective Location-Allocation-Routing Optimization With Time Window for Transferring Personnel From Residence to Work: A Case Study of Bistoon Power Plant [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 25-42]
Typology A Competency-based Typology of Technology Entrepreneurs: A Systematic Review of the Empirical Studies [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 191-211]

U

Uncertain Programming CAT Bond Pricing in Uncertain Environment [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 347-364]
Uncertainty Designing a Mamdani Fuzzy Inference Expert System for evaluating Human Resources in the Iranian Construction Industry [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 851-873]
Uncertainty Information Sharing in the Two-Level Manufacturer-Retailer Supply Chain Using the PSSCA [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 639-651]
Uncertainty Presenting a Sustainable Supply Chain Model of the Pharmaceutical Industry in Conditions of Uncertainty and Based on Blockchain [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 599-613]
Uncertainty No to Uncertainty in Online Commerce with Social Commerce Constructs: Can Uncertainty Be Eliminated? [(Articles in Press)]
Uncertainty Theory CAT Bond Pricing in Uncertain Environment [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 347-364]
Undesirable Factors Estimating Marginal Rates of Substitution in Two-Stage Processes With Undesirable Factors [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 419-436]
Undesirable indices A Novel Approach to Evaluate the Road Safety Index: A Case Study in the Roads of East Azerbaijan Province in Iran [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 213-233]
Undesirable output Two Methods for Measuring the Environmental Returns to Scale Using Data Envelopment Analysis Approach [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 499-526]
Unemployment The Impact of China’s Investment on Malaysia [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 51-68]
Unemployment rate Media and Sport Participation With Emphasis on Socio-Economic Factors: An Econometric Model With Simultaneous Equations Approach [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 565-583]
Unhealthy Food Items The Impact of Purchases With Debit Cards on the Consumption of Unhealthy Food [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-17]
Unification of goals In Search of a Model for the Unification of Individual and Organizational Goals [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 5-15]
Unified stock valuation model Integrating and Updating the Stock Market Regulation: A Significant Approach to Enhance the Information Efficiency of the Stock Market [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 669-684]
University Sustainability in Higher Education Institutions: A Systematic Review of Key Sustainability Focus Areas [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 705-729]
University-Based Startups Analysis of Factors Influencing the Survival of University-Based Startups Using Event History Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
University Image Exploring the Mindset of Doctoral Candidates at the University of Tehran: An Analysis from a Causal Layer Perspective [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 91-111]
University-Industry Collaboration Learning in Research Collaborations With Universities: The Case Study of Iranian Oil, Gas, and Petrochemical Industries [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 815-834]
Unorganized sector Determinants of Financial Literacy and Use of Financial Services: An Empirical Study amongst the Unorganized Sector Workers in Indian Scenario [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 657-675]
Upside potential The Effect of Manager Forecast of Future Sales on Company Risk During Sales Decline Using the Fama-French Five-Factor Model [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 509-525]
Use of financial services Determinants of Financial Literacy and Use of Financial Services: An Empirical Study amongst the Unorganized Sector Workers in Indian Scenario [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 657-675]
User-Generated Content What Motivates Tourists to Get Involved in Cyberspace? A Comparative Look at Two Countries [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 515-530]
Uses & Gratifications Understanding the determinants of impulse buying behavior on TikTok shop livestream shopping among Generation Z in Hanoi [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 653-668]
UTAUT2 The impact of QR code payment towards impulsive buying behaviour [(Articles in Press)]
UTAUT model Is Cryptocurrency Technology Adoption Effective in Individuals’ Investment Behavior? [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 375-393]
Utilitarian Benefit Examining the Moderating Role of Gender on the Relationship between the Benefits of Sales Promotion and Consumer Perception [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 795-830]

V

Value How Psychosocial Indicators Push Millennials to Intend Leaving Their Job: A Study of Generational Differences in Iranian Organizations [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 681-698]
Value capture A Bibliometric Analysis of Research on Big Data and Its Potential to Value Creation and Capture [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-24]
Value co-creation Developing a Model for Customer Retention Through Value Co-creation in Service Projects: A Study of Relationships and Interactions Between Iranian Firms and Their Clients [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 219-237]
Value-Creating Ecology (VCE) Reflective– formative Type II model of ecosystem – ecosystem: alignment with value creating ecology through PLS-SEM [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 873-887]
Value creation The Impact of Co-Production on Customer Loyalty in Banking Services: A Case of Saman Bank [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 105-129]
Value creation The Functions of Human Resources’ Recruitment and Supply at Universities in Transition From the Fourth Generation Based on the Meta-Synthesis Method [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 381-404]
Value creation A Bibliometric Analysis of Research on Big Data and Its Potential to Value Creation and Capture [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-24]
Value premium The Behavior of Value and Growth Firms: Evidence from The Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 827-841]
Values The Buzzword: Employee Engagement. Does Person-Organization Fit Contribute to Employee Engagement? [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 157-179]
Value theory A Phenomenological Study of Customer Disvalue [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 367-390]
Variational Autoencoders (VAE) SHARABLE DEVICE-AWARE PHISHING ATTACK DETECTION IN CLOUD ENVIRONMENTS USING VAE WITH CLUSTERING MECHANISM AND SVM [(Articles in Press)]
Vehicle routing Providing a Robust Heterogeneous Vehicle Fleet Routing Model Based on Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1173-1188]
Vehicle routing An Integrated Model of Green IoT and Vehicle Routing for Physician Attendance Scheduling in Home Care [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 407-424]
Venture capital Does Fundraising Have Meaningful Sequential Patterns? The Case of Fintech Startups [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 763-790]
Venture capital Identifying and Prioritizing Factors Affecting Innovation of Investee Companies From the Perspective of Venture Capitalists: A Case Study [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 633-648]
Venture capital Mapping the Venture Capital and Private Equity Scholarship: A Topic Modelling Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Verdegay's method Amelioration of Verdegay̕s approach for fuzzy linear programs with stochastic parameters [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 71-89]
Vietnam THE IMPACT OF FREE CASH FLOW, AGENCY COSTS, AND FINANCIAL LEVERAGE ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF LISTED FIRMS IN VIETNAM: THE MODERATING ROLE OF FIRM SIZE AND AGE [(Articles in Press)]
Vikor Two comparative MCDM approaches for evaluating the financial performance of Iranian basic metals companies [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 359-382]
Village Tourism Absorptive Capacity and Sustainable Performance in Village Tourism: The Mediating Role of Visitor Experience in East Java Indonesia [(Articles in Press)]
Viral marketing Modeling Viral Marketing to Strengthen the Online Purchasing Channel: A Mixed Approach with the SWARA Technique Based on Genetic Algorithms [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 527-543]
Virtual items How Are Purchase Intentions of Virtual Items in Multiplayer Online Games Affected? A Thematic and Structural Analysis [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 401-423]
Volatility spillover Co-movement among industry indices of Tehran Stock Exchange, Wavelet Coherence approach [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 539-558]
Voluntary disclosure Voluntary Disclosure and Informational Content of Share Price: Evidence from Tehran Stock Exchange [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 185-208]

W

War animosity Connecting Hedonic Emotions, Perceived Quality, and Product Interest with Perceived Status Symbol and Repurchase Intention: The Moderating Roles of Individualism and War Animosity [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 807-819]
Wavelet Coherence Co-movement among industry indices of Tehran Stock Exchange, Wavelet Coherence approach [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 539-558]
Weighting method Risk Management of Disruption and Sustainable Development of Supply Chains [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 277-297]
Whistle-blowing Motivational Antecedents of Whistle-Blowing in Iranian Public Service Organizations [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 385-408]
Willingness to Change Cultural Changes and Willingness to Change in Indigenous People of Penglipuran Bali Tourism Village During the Covid-19 Pandemic [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 323-335]
Willingness to share personal data Are Indian Consumers willing to share personal data to avail personalized recommendations? - Indian Artificial Intelligence Market Perspective [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 277-293]
Wilson algorithm Dynamic Competitive Supply Chain Network Design with Price Dependent Demand and Huff Utility Function [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 271-305]
Windows of opportunity How Industry-Specific Attributes Shape Windows of Opportunity in CoPS: Evidence from Iran’s Gas Turbine Industry [(Articles in Press)]
Windshield installation process.  Process Capability Studies in an Automated Flexible Assembly Process: A Case Study in an Automotive Industry [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-37]
Women Women Empowerment Through Women Entrepreneurship: A Comparison Between Women Entrepreneurs and Fulltime Housewife in Pakistan [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 347-363]
Women Entrepreneurs “Pinjol” is a Bad Way to Provide Short-Term Funding for Women Entrepreneurs [(Articles in Press)]
Word of mouth Brand Logo Benefit: Is There any Evidence of its Impact in the Higher Education Sector? [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 305-320]
Word of mouth Revisit Intention in Heritage Tourism: Testing Emotional Experience, Destination Image, and Halal Certification within the TPB Framework [(Articles in Press)]
Word of mouth advertising An analysis of the green response of consumers to the environmentally friendly behaviour of corporations [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 315-334]
Work-family enrichment Work-Family Enrichment as a Silver Lining of Work-Family Interface in the Academic Society: Causes and Consequences [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 777-798]
Working Capital Adjustment Speed, Family Ownership, Managers' The Effect of Family Ownership, Cost Leadership Strategy, Managers' Narcissism, and Social Responsibility on the Speed of Working Capital Adjustment [(Articles in Press)]
Work-life policy Perceived Social Support (PSS) and Work-Life Balance (WLB) in a Developing Country: The Moderating Impact of Work-Life Policy [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 733-761]
Work Option Examining the Components of Organizational Attractiveness: An Employee Perspective [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 615-633]
Workplace Revanchist Behaviors in an Academic Style: A Qualitative Study to Analyze Academics’ Revenge [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 345-366]
Workplace Designing a Conceptual Framework for Digital Employee Experience [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 669-680]
Workplace deviance Linking Managerial Coaching and Workplace Deviance: The Mediating Role of Thriving at Work [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 467-494]
Workplace deviance Discretionary Workplace Behaviors: The Effect of Communication Satisfaction on Workplace Deviance and OCB with‌ the Mediation Role of Justice Sensitivity [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 155-168]
Work teams The Study of Relationship Between Work Teams and Favoring Knowledge Management(Case: Bank Keshavarzi) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 77-92]

Interdisciplinary Journal of Management Studies

Keyword Index

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

Y